Pith. sign in

Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results

As of 11 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 50 of 50 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2604.09946.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2604.09946 v1

Coverage vector

measured 50 of 50 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z

measured 50 of 50 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

50 of 50 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact3
  • verified fuzzy39
  • unresolved8
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation c56114ee-8f69-4a45-a544-b95b2c6afd61 · outbound

This paper cites A Collaborative, Human-Centred Taxonomy of AI, Algorithmic, and Automation Harms.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results A Collaborative, Human-Centred Taxonomy of AI, Algorithmic, and Automation Harms

Reference 1

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T09:36:02.497687Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:49d53e8c8424a7278c3573b5434c4d866cd57c654244f3c33bc52d29f82e6f60

Observation 7aef996b-7f1a-4316-9fa4-30588faceaeb · outbound

This paper cites Version Number: 1.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results Version Number: 1

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.533989Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:94ecd89ef0fbfdd4a242a3c09982ced65a9537e7c028605c80a3c703ca512bd2

Observation b0eb2e9d-8939-4cee-a762-576e7ff214aa · outbound

This paper cites C., and Jing, F.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results C., and Jing, F

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.491874Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:3533cd62b6c61f2a90e801299bca8ba1c39c4933db3e02c63d16c4386eac0d46

Observation 2b5b22f5-f738-4867-b814-b15e3db43abc · outbound

This paper cites C., and Jing, F.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results C., and Jing, F

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.500987Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:3949e5d482b8d4ade934691d6c8c2ad24d2ef9da24ceb760ff6b89c311943674

Observation a1f43870-a0e6-4a46-b29b-5b93dc2532df · outbound

This paper cites K., Dey, K., Hind, M., Hoffman, S.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results K., Dey, K., Hind, M., Hoffman, S

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.515136Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:85d226d2a7beb0fab15d99b4f7f554a1b7910e90090f213eab2d44ab1403df5c

Observation 5bfa2715-defa-47fc-9028-9337db98d29e · outbound

This paper cites Springer Nature.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results Springer Nature

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.517910Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:f330c28160af7dbb5647ce7dacec5fc5e318ac8910111aeee311500334fa13ed

Observation 92604f6a-fe4c-4603-ab00-e2e690c541ef · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.549652Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:df5a0e23517af07dbad08d0bc0fb009a329c5980e107563727e1989503b72c8b

Observation 662edae4-00f0-4cfc-9bd6-9ece2affeddf · outbound

This paper cites D.AI Auditing: The Broken Bus on the Road to AI Accountability.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results D.AI Auditing: The Broken Bus on the Road to AI Accountability

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.553755Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:0754823b2bbb49ffb36f34475fb04e4a763f531bdedb4ffd170f00daec42c0fa

Observation 67957dd4-4028-4d4d-a264-e3a69f8aac07 · outbound

This paper cites InProceedings of the 46th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval(Taipei Taiwan, July 2023), ACM, pp.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results InProceedings of the 46th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval(Taipei Taiwan, July 2023), ACM, pp

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.495156Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:e618f09a1b2a6fcca87f6a76c50d0bf6ad55fe72878bf1100ea3d03bf682ef9a

Observation 5eaa44e4-2d99-4fd0-aef6-9f5e69498b72 · outbound

This paper cites J., and Ramsey, B.An Experimental Comparison of Click Position-Bias Models.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results J., and Ramsey, B.An Experimental Comparison of Click Position-Bias Models

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.540460Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:a64485dac86768d8f7f2541b8fccd2eb956472fdb17160d06e15861abba269eb

Observation f878fe95-6b7e-4a97-84f2-3e3741507011 · outbound

This paper cites WeAudit: Scaffolding User Auditors and AI Practitioners in Auditing Generative AI.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results WeAudit: Scaffolding User Auditors and AI Practitioners in Auditing Generative AI

Reference 11

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T09:36:02.513086Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:83b094c935cebbdd4ae78e643223650cec6a1c0160d29452a01d6cec1af9985a

Observation 71cc05bb-99ac-4bd6-af64-5718d76278b0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.537256Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:3fa4681358f714ef6b662f9516ebe536e9de1b74f48ef78a944866b7e59d02d9

Observation 23a9fd1e-9bc2-480d-8316-1f8df2b16be6 · outbound

This paper cites D., Biega, A.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results D., Biega, A

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.543611Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:3abe80b97de04f10f2c4921b162ec09a2fafaa8776b556c9bc23b3f5920f1e9a

Observation a395c2f7-6ad2-40ac-83f1-16bceb5bdc63 · outbound

This paper cites D., McDonald, G., Raj, A., and Johnson, I.Overview of the TREC 2021 Fair Ranking Track.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results D., McDonald, G., Raj, A., and Johnson, I.Overview of the TREC 2021 Fair Ranking Track

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.602921Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:cdb562d341bde4d1728c11b71976b2a321430f349e0fcacb0b29a0d47bc5f401

Observation 7164f544-ff1a-4d87-a791-f4077c056cc5 · outbound

This paper cites Regulation (EU) 2022/2065 of the European Parliament and of the Council on a Single Market for Digital Services (Digital Services Act).

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results Regulation (EU) 2022/2065 of the European Parliament and of the Council on a Single Market for Digital Services (Digital Services Act)

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.566689Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:ff1c196f602a470e2225ea5d1e231278670e81315ceab2d59c3b360f8e871627

Observation 5c0ff643-6d7f-4575-b623-54c1f1347049 · outbound

This paper cites Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 of the European Parliament and of the Council Laying Down Harmonised Rules on Artificial Intelligence (Artificial Intelligence Act).

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 of the European Parliament and of the Council Laying Down Harmonised Rules on Artificial Intelligence (Artificial Intelligence Act)

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.587459Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:62bd1a3e5dab86b1bd3fbc9319796959b66bdfd7fb8ddb74b2ed82b27f5f57e8

Observation e8287f1f-0a46-4ad1-a1c4-d3d2a5bd29d1 · outbound

This paper cites InProceedings of the Nineteenth ACM Conference on Recommender Systems(Prague Czech Republic, Sept.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results InProceedings of the Nineteenth ACM Conference on Recommender Systems(Prague Czech Republic, Sept

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.523956Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:2a628b5e37825f2a3d08cbd031b677d811b1b11777d775ea7e30f73cf7592778

Observation 28303401-f390-42be-86d7-0076afb6a424 · outbound

This paper cites InProceedings of the 44th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval(2021), pp.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results InProceedings of the 44th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval(2021), pp

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.498307Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:0e02539248681ff095e75d209d29a5b0547a26a0b37161faade021746ca149c1

Observation 7b6d3c0d-c26f-402a-8bc5-20fe1153fd69 · outbound

This paper cites W., Wallach, H., Iii, H.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results W., Wallach, H., Iii, H

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.546746Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:985b5c1e6ec1e709c1d4ec03de8293ce4f886d68337fec3d24577272e45d1d5f

Observation fee78fdb-d195-42d2-9f6a-ba0293cf74b9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.575550Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:8fc71faf871ac982722d137ea69515ad14434789757623b00ccb5bdc4120f265

Observation 720c1948-dbdc-475f-94cd-1c9eaa1c31c8 · outbound

This paper cites InProceedings of the 46th European Conference on Information Retrieval, ECIR 2024(2024), Springer, pp.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results InProceedings of the 46th European Conference on Information Retrieval, ECIR 2024(2024), Springer, pp

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.590850Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:b8c41d8989607d359c2afec84b249b5523812a36d74e18edaca53ac5ae429a10

Observation 52c8ddd2-d959-4e9e-adde-480447f9191c · outbound

This paper cites A., Pan, B., Hembrooke, H., Radlinski, F., and Gay, G.Evaluating the Accuracy of Implicit Feedback from Clicks and Query Reformulations in Web Search.ACM Trans.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results A., Pan, B., Hembrooke, H., Radlinski, F., and Gay, G.Evaluating the Accuracy of Implicit Feedback from Clicks and Query Reformulations in Web Search.ACM Trans

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.512276Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:bb99c29ac3bcc2ec39e45a46c5bc3237145c6e42f1201e962bfe672e0212fc61

Observation f18aedca-df8e-447b-9653-3a94bbab78ad · outbound

This paper cites 2002), 422–446.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results 2002), 422–446

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.593837Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:23cfa0d8da8f66e5fdd00c2a38dc8a9ef94dfdd9a8ab136be4ff51b562e860af

Observation 475dffed-623c-4180-bd38-5bc1720248e2 · outbound

This paper cites InProceedings of the 2025 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency(Athens Greece, June 2025), ACM, pp.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results InProceedings of the 2025 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency(Athens Greece, June 2025), ACM, pp

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.621313Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:756736b6165e57b2083c032c96e6f5ca81bbf194556e6ab4613b5f9deaef0cf2

Observation 9122b4f7-e535-43ef-a6ca-577ca154b771 · outbound

This paper cites InProceedings of the 4th ACM Conference on Equity and Access in Algorithms, Mechanisms, and Optimization(San Luis Potosi Mexico, Oct.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results InProceedings of the 4th ACM Conference on Equity and Access in Algorithms, Mechanisms, and Optimization(San Luis Potosi Mexico, Oct

Reference 25

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.527001Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:9fb8d2cf1788f75684fcbc6e50fe46e166044f9b29ac4cb861b6cc9863ac8197

Observation b5f3f353-3e3c-46d9-8cc3-b1b03a7c265a · outbound

This paper cites A.Unequal Representation and Gender Stereotypes in Image Search Results for Occupations.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results A.Unequal Representation and Gender Stereotypes in Image Search Results for Occupations

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.506711Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:e2bcd5b0fcd705c59469f07c13abaf95a0f190cffa9bea7849223ec094b7ebed

Observation 9d7e47f9-9aa4-4f28-9eb0-53643f78c0f1 · outbound

This paper cites In Proceedings of the 43rd International ACM SIGIR conference on research and development in Information Retrieval, SIGIR 2020(2020), pp.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results In Proceedings of the 43rd International ACM SIGIR conference on research and development in Information Retrieval, SIGIR 2020(2020), pp

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.521138Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:1a2c82e1763c2d8f4f4e08354eb0407d0c2b5eb0c726bb0c088fd44b5302b23e

Observation a6bb7e22-22dd-44ba-b4f0-1c9e8392379c · outbound

This paper cites B., Ghosh, S., Gummadi, K.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results B., Ghosh, S., Gummadi, K

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.615899Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:6a5752a806b09998208789bcf74baf0a85b857199198545a2bc46667db823e0e

Observation b435f044-b46e-4a25-a619-92ba198a4cf9 · outbound

This paper cites InWebSci ’21: 13th ACM Web Science Conference 2021, Virtual Event, United Kingdom, June 21-25, 2021 (2021), ACM, pp.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results InWebSci ’21: 13th ACM Web Science Conference 2021, Virtual Event, United Kingdom, June 21-25, 2021 (2021), ACM, pp

Reference 29

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.641124Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:97bb07f09411650f4eebd088c1a8d12a89b17462475e248c6c07c94218d7cf14

Observation c4663851-b1a3-4ab2-87bc-b918be03b635 · outbound

This paper cites InProceedings of Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems(2020), pp.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results InProceedings of Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems(2020), pp

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.635932Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:efc2dc0dbac2e6a97224481a24c5b343cdc17aea451debda6cbabafdd83fda1d

Observation 91f18fda-39ce-45a8-9de0-28eb1cdeb86c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.624563Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:17ca6ef1c5e52e9a2ae4fd7362e8d7c073cf5781add4fc22a4993a0a023af594

Observation d24ad8ee-142e-4a53-9f7c-b544039a2cde · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.503956Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:3ccccea5086c907cc128ff25ccad096789f9815d41a5809ae713e8b0d09a9989

Observation 1b318b32-ef4a-4c46-961c-83c508b35bfc · outbound

This paper cites InProceedings of the 30th ACM International Conference on Information & Knowledge Management(Virtual Event Queensland Australia, Oct.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results InProceedings of the 30th ACM International Conference on Information & Knowledge Management(Virtual Event Queensland Australia, Oct

Reference 33

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.558114Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:bd15633e5fcd77d527ae0dd08237ce6ac6df2b1afb53077e884f87b72c8138e2

Observation 7dad0a2b-c7e6-4e58-b044-0d3f624a7965 · outbound

This paper cites InProceedings of the 47th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval(Washington DC USA, July 2024), ACM, pp.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results InProceedings of the 47th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval(Washington DC USA, July 2024), ACM, pp

Reference 34

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.485989Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:0387a723eaaa542ecb2aefa9fe0a6a87e2b360b83f3fe33fdf2c30714acfb2a1

Observation 81ee65a2-cc93-46a8-889f-cb3cfa583e70 · outbound

This paper cites InProceedings of the 26th International Conference on World Wide Web Companion - WWW ’17 Companion(Perth, Australia, 2017), ACM Press, pp.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results InProceedings of the 26th International Conference on World Wide Web Companion - WWW ’17 Companion(Perth, Australia, 2017), ACM Press, pp

Reference 35

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.509718Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:b8bcd41efaf165fb53e82316ab62290a4bf047fa2af2c5257f101e0957cc7c83

Observation dd9155bf-cc9d-488e-9e08-b0ec8685bd9b · outbound

This paper cites R., and Floridi, L.Auditing Large Language Models: A Three-Layered Approach.AI and Ethics 4, 4 (2024), 1085–1115.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results R., and Floridi, L.Auditing Large Language Models: A Three-Layered Approach.AI and Ethics 4, 4 (2024), 1085–1115

Reference 36

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.529818Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:5a0776174a9c76dfca5525d2e5c56b51ed18d78be892d83fb91776a3c97ddade

Observation 97025f98-df9f-42c8-af3d-52f20aa05b21 · outbound

This paper cites U.Algorithms of Oppression: How Search Engines Reinforce Racism.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results U.Algorithms of Oppression: How Search Engines Reinforce Racism

Reference 37

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.598618Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:4bc3105aa84d4ac8f04b3194dcb89747f7e0a421fd0926fe71fec4405b81ad5c

Observation 124565e6-4066-4711-9fa0-1d46ef9574d7 · outbound

This paper cites InFindings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2020(Online, Nov.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results InFindings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2020(Online, Nov

Reference 38

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.644597Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:36b31d3b681ee405d99c8d544a2abc37ac9ce6a74b406a7271707f5a7abafc43

Observation 30f1a188-1629-4d12-a8da-e40fa700476b · outbound

This paper cites D.Towards AI Accountability Infrastructure: Gaps and Opportunities in AI Audit Tooling.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results D.Towards AI Accountability Infrastructure: Gaps and Opportunities in AI Audit Tooling

Reference 39

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.628222Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:3ebe88c77a4ccbdb84a0bea175636baa10abf756bfad46bd047905f740e8e9d0

Observation 3ee8958a-292d-493a-b1f9-bfb8893b903c · outbound

This paper cites Analyzing Adversarial Attacks on Sequence-to-Sequence Relevance Models.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results Analyzing Adversarial Attacks on Sequence-to-Sequence Relevance Models

Reference 40

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T09:36:02.504211Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:b24e9eeb4b269d0f0ec924b5e89e14fb8e40ab1caaf3b0ac658c8fa7e48a9639

Observation 3ebc79c1-00c9-4fc8-b291-b7d5c74d175b · outbound

This paper cites H., Shava, R., and Mustafaraj, E.Algorithmic Misjudgement in Google Search Results: Evidence from Auditing the US Online Electoral Information Environment.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results H., Shava, R., and Mustafaraj, E.Algorithmic Misjudgement in Google Search Results: Evidence from Auditing the US Online Electoral Information Environment

Reference 41

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.482622Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:fc54e1f6d287d91df9af23a11ae7f391e2ad69ef8db047eb0ebf2a7bd502c6d5

Observation 9eb54c4c-2f68-4cd6-882b-a44f04194903 · outbound

This paper cites InProceedings of the 2017 Conference on Conference Human Information Interaction and Retrieval(2017), pp.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results InProceedings of the 2017 Conference on Conference Human Information Interaction and Retrieval(2017), pp

Reference 42

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.489290Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:8848d11e5dc233d162962bfb605cbbea8e4d2699e4a2fbdab3c1b3b94ff86d26

Observation fe537b26-f501-4a80-ac36-1f7b9605c130 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results Unresolved cited work

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.572785Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:7b520b8c0902a0d68c48aefc0c1203701c0bc904f112eeb0049211bf76773a9f

Observation c1ce83f3-5979-4aed-8dc3-f01919b2c3c6 · outbound

This paper cites Trends Inf.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results Trends Inf

Reference 44

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.606733Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:78429004ed01feb194a2b750a48a27d25286f1c6e28f93ecac178084d20c6ef8

Observation a4dd863a-7e7d-4d8c-b348-7f9ce2d74898 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results Unresolved cited work

Reference 45

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.581655Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:635464b6a4f57772d0053f4b23589f5822a6ad1a058dc37e6313726b836fc253

Observation 095d01c7-859b-4c2e-92b7-1d17fa5c0f7f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results Unresolved cited work

Reference 46

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.561447Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:a28281c1f424f50b47d90f8522d770a6447f96b04a7b82f1b3be52a03c8814e3

Observation 2d3328d2-b8ba-48ad-a1dd-d0412527d83f · outbound

This paper cites InProceedings of the 2023 AAAI/ACM Conference on AI, Ethics, and Society(Montréal QC Canada, Aug.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results InProceedings of the 2023 AAAI/ACM Conference on AI, Ethics, and Society(Montréal QC Canada, Aug

Reference 47

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.569817Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:b222b914274ee5f27d19cacb5becbef08ca656db0530163e9e8ad0c2722e1df6

Observation eaa6d4be-e36b-4b4a-b2fc-97b1a46ecd71 · outbound

This paper cites M.Variations in Relevance Judgments and the Measurement of Retrieval Effectiveness.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results M.Variations in Relevance Judgments and the Measurement of Retrieval Effectiveness

Reference 48

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.584197Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:d8abe9d86cbd36461bc5445b3afd15318ffd10774d402e7190374e09394aed00

Observation 64ec5ab8-15a9-47d5-9c3c-dbf73fb303fe · outbound

This paper cites InProceedings of the AAAI/ACM Conference on AI, Ethics, and Society(2024), vol.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results InProceedings of the AAAI/ACM Conference on AI, Ethics, and Society(2024), vol

Reference 49

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.632578Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:7b88015e8168907889c235c3612eb3d086ee217eee413b69fb1490716499b286

Observation edbdee6d-15e5-4bb0-b0c3-1123b0e5c822 · outbound

This paper cites option” versus passive user interaction? A.2.3 Live Wikipedia Search.Before using the custom search interface, participants view a live Wikipedia search 9 for the query “chemist.

All Eyes on the Ranker: Participatory Auditing to Surface Blind Spots in Ranked Search Results option” versus passive user interaction? A.2.3 Live Wikipedia Search.Before using the custom search interface, participants view a live Wikipedia search 9 for the query “chemist

Reference 50

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-17T17:50:02.578425Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T15:56:09.432702Z digest=sha256:1b071abc54c97f3ef395331331339f84604a854ad48744cc4ef61553bf3a6f47

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.