Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-12T04:01:52.829397Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
LegalCiteBench: Evaluating Citation Reliability in Legal Language Models
As of 5 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 33 of 33 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2605.10186.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-01T09:12:23.790681Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
Reference resolution
33 of 33 outbound references displayed
- verified exact3
- verified fuzzy16
- unresolved6
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch8
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation 10d17cb3-821e-4934-b938-0ba488841653 · outbound
This paper cites ACM Transactions on Information Systems , volume=.
LegalCiteBench: Evaluating Citation Reliability in Legal Language Models ACM Transactions on Information Systems , volume=
Reference 1
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-12T17:06:42.493697Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 1d9f472e-f364-4483-8fd0-2c529e981244 · outbound
This paper cites Avianca Inc.
LegalCiteBench: Evaluating Citation Reliability in Legal Language Models Avianca Inc
Reference 2
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-12T17:06:42.495657Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 2f2251af-9ff9-4d1a-bcd5-af8526e01368 · outbound
This paper cites Large Language Models Meet Legal Artificial Intelligence: A Survey.
LegalCiteBench: Evaluating Citation Reliability in Legal Language Models Large Language Models Meet Legal Artificial Intelligence: A Survey
Reference 3
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T06:41:44.661363Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 7e204086-c5f6-4b3a-ba6c-a6703337d51b · outbound
This paper cites CUAD: An Expert-Annotated NLP Dataset for Legal Contract Review.
LegalCiteBench: Evaluating Citation Reliability in Legal Language Models CUAD: An Expert-Annotated NLP Dataset for Legal Contract Review
Reference 4
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T06:41:44.651394Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 2dc42fa3-2d5a-4b45-9219-734cea1144eb · outbound
This paper cites Advances in neural information processing systems , volume=.
LegalCiteBench: Evaluating Citation Reliability in Legal Language Models Advances in neural information processing systems , volume=
Reference 5
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-12T17:06:42.502437Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 2ffba21d-8c7f-4af9-8370-470848001e1f · outbound
This paper cites Proceedings of the 2024 conference on empirical methods in natural language processing , pages=.
LegalCiteBench: Evaluating Citation Reliability in Legal Language Models Proceedings of the 2024 conference on empirical methods in natural language processing , pages=
Reference 6
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-12T17:06:42.487205Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 942ffdca-cdf1-4eca-bfe5-f4e1587e8d5d · outbound
This paper cites Proceedings of the 31st International conference on computational linguistics , pages=.
LegalCiteBench: Evaluating Citation Reliability in Legal Language Models Proceedings of the 31st International conference on computational linguistics , pages=
Reference 7
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-12T17:06:42.474733Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 3a8f2df0-aa78-44c4-b835-20ac8411fb66 · outbound
This paper cites Lexam: Benchmarking legal reasoning on 340 law exams.
LegalCiteBench: Evaluating Citation Reliability in Legal Language Models Lexam: Benchmarking legal reasoning on 340 law exams
Reference 8
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T06:41:44.641263Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation d0de0a59-661f-445c-b580-cc348b2c8cc6 · outbound
This paper cites Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , volume=.
LegalCiteBench: Evaluating Citation Reliability in Legal Language Models Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , volume=
Reference 9
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-12T17:06:42.482322Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 3852fe64-7df0-4650-96dd-cd5cad3e5f46 · outbound
This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2601.16669 , year=.
LegalCiteBench: Evaluating Citation Reliability in Legal Language Models arXiv preprint arXiv:2601.16669 , year=
Reference 10
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T06:41:44.675360Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation f6437e56-721d-44b8-a466-53dfd959fe8c · outbound
This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.07979 , year=.
LegalCiteBench: Evaluating Citation Reliability in Legal Language Models arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.07979 , year=
Reference 11
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T06:41:44.696356Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 801b5608-2e61-421e-8676-a19decc7a798 · outbound
This paper cites Proceedings of the 47th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval , pages=.
LegalCiteBench: Evaluating Citation Reliability in Legal Language Models Proceedings of the 47th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval , pages=
Reference 12
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-12T17:06:42.466325Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation a23180eb-a6fc-43a9-a7ad-58ead041e672 · outbound
This paper cites Proceedings of the nineteenth international conference on artificial intelligence and law , pages=.
LegalCiteBench: Evaluating Citation Reliability in Legal Language Models Proceedings of the nineteenth international conference on artificial intelligence and law , pages=
Reference 13
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-12T17:06:42.477401Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 2b093a12-8c87-4e9a-a8da-0e6d9883bce9 · outbound
This paper cites 2024 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (BigData) , pages=.
LegalCiteBench: Evaluating Citation Reliability in Legal Language Models 2024 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (BigData) , pages=
Reference 14
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-12T17:06:42.491644Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 9e482d96-4e54-4cac-93da-e163b14a8708 · outbound
This paper cites Information Processing & Management , volume=.
LegalCiteBench: Evaluating Citation Reliability in Legal Language Models Information Processing & Management , volume=
Reference 15
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-12T17:06:42.500229Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 50915da2-ead1-4e58-8aaf-e91d61b49b84 · outbound
This paper cites Proceedings of the AAAI conference on artificial intelligence , volume=.
LegalCiteBench: Evaluating Citation Reliability in Legal Language Models Proceedings of the AAAI conference on artificial intelligence , volume=
Reference 16
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-12T17:06:42.479842Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation c4d5542c-ad77-4d45-8935-f8c4a7009a50 · outbound
This paper cites Computer Science Review , volume=.
LegalCiteBench: Evaluating Citation Reliability in Legal Language Models Computer Science Review , volume=
Reference 17
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-12T17:06:42.504432Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation d9543fb7-f966-407e-8c4b-1f5026d4e7ea · outbound
This paper cites CARES: Comprehensive Evaluation of Safety and Adversarial Robustness in Medical LLMs.
LegalCiteBench: Evaluating Citation Reliability in Legal Language Models CARES: Comprehensive Evaluation of Safety and Adversarial Robustness in Medical LLMs
Reference 18
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T06:41:44.721179Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation b930853f-49d6-40e0-8b8b-4fa84ae86446 · outbound
This paper cites Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Large Language Models: A Survey.
LegalCiteBench: Evaluating Citation Reliability in Legal Language Models Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Large Language Models: A Survey
Reference 19
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-12T06:41:44.701914Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation debfb0cd-fc6a-4593-9549-8f3f37b03585 · outbound
This paper cites Journal of empirical legal studies , volume=.
LegalCiteBench: Evaluating Citation Reliability in Legal Language Models Journal of empirical legal studies , volume=
Reference 20
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-12T17:06:42.511458Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 0e132e3c-6ea8-409f-b3cc-06af09875651 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
LegalCiteBench: Evaluating Citation Reliability in Legal Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 21
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-12T17:06:42.514248Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation cbd5889e-c3a8-41f6-ac66-de6df03b84ce · outbound
This paper cites Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , volume=.
LegalCiteBench: Evaluating Citation Reliability in Legal Language Models Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , volume=
Reference 22
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-12T17:06:42.498132Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation af29d508-5c9c-4192-a7af-fbf6a842443e · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
LegalCiteBench: Evaluating Citation Reliability in Legal Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 23
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-12T17:06:42.484727Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 2071c3b7-e3dd-46ee-9295-cac733dd9a90 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
LegalCiteBench: Evaluating Citation Reliability in Legal Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 24
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-12T17:06:42.506504Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 174dd82f-705f-4389-8c4c-e901980c4254 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
LegalCiteBench: Evaluating Citation Reliability in Legal Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 25
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-12T17:06:42.516809Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation eacd1c09-dd0c-4a4b-98fe-70160858f576 · outbound
This paper cites Advances in neural information processing systems , volume=.
LegalCiteBench: Evaluating Citation Reliability in Legal Language Models Advances in neural information processing systems , volume=
Reference 26
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-12T17:06:42.508955Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 35bb2d9b-1943-4334-824c-ea74ea2e4766 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
LegalCiteBench: Evaluating Citation Reliability in Legal Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 27
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-12T17:06:42.471908Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation b0f143ca-329f-4358-98bd-7289987b0534 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
LegalCiteBench: Evaluating Citation Reliability in Legal Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 28
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-12T17:06:42.489484Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 7b942c67-b810-4622-9fd5-641b12863f9e · outbound
This paper cites Qwen3 Technical Report.
LegalCiteBench: Evaluating Citation Reliability in Legal Language Models Qwen3 Technical Report
Reference 29
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-12T06:41:44.711716Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 378def7e-fa44-4974-bed5-e346c7e3c948 · outbound
This paper cites DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning.
LegalCiteBench: Evaluating Citation Reliability in Legal Language Models DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning
Reference 30
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-12T06:41:44.666907Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 630594c4-c9b3-4b5a-b54b-e279032fdf89 · outbound
This paper cites Mixtral of Experts.
LegalCiteBench: Evaluating Citation Reliability in Legal Language Models Mixtral of Experts
Reference 31
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-12T06:41:44.690351Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 3b06f35b-269e-411d-a4c0-a827fb28473f · outbound
This paper cites Phi-4 Technical Report.
LegalCiteBench: Evaluating Citation Reliability in Legal Language Models Phi-4 Technical Report
Reference 32
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-12T06:41:44.683081Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 4dca7900-2afb-4371-a574-1a0ab91ef471 · outbound
This paper cites Proceedings of the 29th symposium on operating systems principles , pages=.
LegalCiteBench: Evaluating Citation Reliability in Legal Language Models Proceedings of the 29th symposium on operating systems principles , pages=
Reference 33
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-12T17:06:42.469183Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Pith citing papers
Observation bfa25a1a-3fd9-453d-8160-075ee228a72d · inbound
LegalCiteTrust: Benchmarking Citation Trustworthiness in Chinese Long-Form Legal Research Reports cites this paper.
LegalCiteTrust: Benchmarking Citation Trustworthiness in Chinese Long-Form Legal Research Reports LegalCiteBench: Evaluating Citation Reliability in Legal Language Models
Reference 26
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T09:12:23.790681Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.