Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows

As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 43 of 43 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2605.13647.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2605.13647 v1

Coverage vector

measured 43 of 43 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-14T19:48:28.425792Z

measured 43 of 43 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

43 of 43 outbound references displayed

verified exact10
verified fuzzy18
unresolved1
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch14

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 9c0078d2-05c2-4dc4-9f37-ec8b113fca57 · outbound

This paper cites Agent Workflow Memory.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows Agent Workflow Memory

Reference 1

Resolution: metadata mismatch; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T00:51:28.546876Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation f08b9182-9069-4684-940e-ff74ac671fbd · outbound

This paper cites AFlow: Automating Agentic Workflow Generation.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows AFlow: Automating Agentic Workflow Generation

Reference 2

Resolution: metadata mismatch; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T03:10:57.950228Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 10751fda-3ce0-4b9c-9da2-9b980d574d87 · outbound

This paper cites RouteLLM: Learning to Route LLMs with Preference Data.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows RouteLLM: Learning to Route LLMs with Preference Data

Reference 3

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-14T19:49:26.026162Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 66b4f9a3-75f5-4d96-a564-08ef67c349f0 · outbound

This paper cites Steering LLM Thinking with Budget Guidance.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows Steering LLM Thinking with Budget Guidance

Reference 4

Resolution: metadata mismatch; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T19:49:26.041990Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 340c15ee-387c-41c6-aadb-a22a3024ff31 · outbound

This paper cites MasRouter: Learning to Route LLMs for Multi-Agent Systems.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows MasRouter: Learning to Route LLMs for Multi-Agent Systems

Reference 5

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T19:49:26.048646Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 7d1b6a04-f609-4ded-a0ca-99d63152c35a · outbound

This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.21572 , year=.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.21572 , year=

Reference 6

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T19:49:25.994332Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 21ffcaf0-57e6-4dae-9747-cd295d1af877 · outbound

This paper cites Journal of the ACM (JACM) , volume=.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows Journal of the ACM (JACM) , volume=

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T17:41:22.612533Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 3951b2ed-bd45-4e5c-a549-e1c7c7a2d3b0 · outbound

This paper cites Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems

Reference 8

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-14T19:49:26.051309Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation ca6a720a-9cc9-4090-b539-f672ed0b8d31 · outbound

This paper cites 2023 , eprint=.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows 2023 , eprint=

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T17:41:22.616788Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 4a7c5673-b61f-47f5-b29e-7ae7df41d5ed · outbound

This paper cites and Salakhutdinov, Ruslan and Manning, Christopher D.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows and Salakhutdinov, Ruslan and Manning, Christopher D

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T17:41:22.580626Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 8429d057-3eb1-4390-bfdb-a6c62891a17e · outbound

This paper cites LiveCodeBench: Holistic and Contamination Free Evaluation of Large Language Models for Code.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows LiveCodeBench: Holistic and Contamination Free Evaluation of Large Language Models for Code

Reference 11

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-14T19:49:25.977959Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation bb44c445-0506-4773-aecf-c10ea9a7f8a2 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen3 Technical Report.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows Qwen3 Technical Report

Reference 12

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-14T19:49:26.045620Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation c0d171d2-4193-4471-877a-0218c7f02b4b · outbound

This paper cites QwQ-32B: Embracing the Power of Reinforcement Learning , url =.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows QwQ-32B: Embracing the Power of Reinforcement Learning , url =

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T17:41:22.570128Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation d7a8ddea-369e-456d-a720-6ac459dedfdb · outbound

This paper cites 2025 , howpublished =.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows 2025 , howpublished =

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T17:41:22.594687Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 147ff497-c04c-486c-b2ba-3d00ca623fc2 · outbound

This paper cites Multi-agent Architecture Search via Agentic Supernet.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows Multi-agent Architecture Search via Agentic Supernet

Reference 15

Resolution: metadata mismatch; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T19:49:26.032175Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 6862c6a7-87e5-440a-a028-448baafe157d · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the 2025 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing , pages=.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows Proceedings of the 2025 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing , pages=

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T17:41:22.584554Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 95552aee-de4e-4a0b-a505-661f5e87e278 · outbound

This paper cites GraphRouter: A Graph-based Router for LLM Selections.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows GraphRouter: A Graph-based Router for LLM Selections

Reference 17

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T19:49:25.982702Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation b27e85a1-94b4-46e8-9f7c-218cc9d83cb6 · outbound

This paper cites The Thirty-ninth Annual Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems , year=.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows The Thirty-ninth Annual Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems , year=

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T17:41:22.629705Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 4ade0990-0535-40c6-a589-76878e6939cd · outbound

This paper cites M as R outer: Learning to Route LLM s for Multi-Agent Systems.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows M as R outer: Learning to Route LLM s for Multi-Agent Systems

Reference 19

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-05-14T19:49:24.840468Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 90e519e8-06cf-48a8-a71d-2ec9783daf9e · outbound

This paper cites Toolorchestra: Elevating intelligence via efficient model and tool orchestration.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows Toolorchestra: Elevating intelligence via efficient model and tool orchestration

Reference 20

Resolution: metadata mismatch; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T19:49:25.988363Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 93544ef8-4a67-4a29-98e5-ab7f715ffcee · outbound

This paper cites A Practical Guide to Multi-Objective Reinforcement Learning and Planning.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows A Practical Guide to Multi-Objective Reinforcement Learning and Planning

Reference 21

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T19:49:26.000370Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 5cc8995c-edb0-4e23-92ef-c2ea13edeb9e · outbound

This paper cites Advances in neural information processing systems , volume=.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows Advances in neural information processing systems , volume=

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T17:41:22.620353Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation dee40f4e-f016-4099-8973-fb2d215d8c17 · outbound

This paper cites Evolutionary computation , volume=.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows Evolutionary computation , volume=

Reference 23

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T17:41:22.632375Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation b76f2ed0-850d-4424-995b-d2954159869b · outbound

This paper cites Automated Design of Agentic Systems.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows Automated Design of Agentic Systems

Reference 24

Resolution: metadata mismatch; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T08:07:55.640311Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 610608a2-d214-4d9e-8ff7-4649908bf6b4 · outbound

This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.11079 , year=.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.11079 , year=

Reference 25

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T19:49:25.964661Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 25fb9b2d-14f6-465b-844f-9af3faa01319 · outbound

This paper cites X-MAS: Towards Building Multi-Agent Systems with Heterogeneous LLMs.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows X-MAS: Towards Building Multi-Agent Systems with Heterogeneous LLMs

Reference 26

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T19:49:25.952279Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 579c5ab9-3506-4f5b-8bc9-a8bdb80181a2 · outbound

This paper cites 13th USENIX symposium on operating systems design and implementation (OSDI 18) , pages=.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows 13th USENIX symposium on operating systems design and implementation (OSDI 18) , pages=

Reference 27

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T17:41:22.598163Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation d863b9b8-57db-4d14-8356-463462c8d184 · outbound

This paper cites Resource-efficient Inference with Foundation Model Programs.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows Resource-efficient Inference with Foundation Model Programs

Reference 28

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T19:49:25.946808Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 881adade-7f62-49df-9bd9-d45abadf9925 · outbound

This paper cites ICML 2025 Workshop on Collaborative and Federated Agentic Workflows , year=.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows ICML 2025 Workshop on Collaborative and Federated Agentic Workflows , year=

Reference 29

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T17:41:22.573307Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 2842b33e-ce8c-4a71-bfb8-434c1f9823a5 · outbound

This paper cites Flow: Modularized Agentic Workflow Automation.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows Flow: Modularized Agentic Workflow Automation

Reference 30

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T19:49:26.057579Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation fa1c2c6d-d7c7-450e-a5a3-e51e0eb886ce · outbound

This paper cites EvoFlow: Evolving Diverse Agentic Workflows On The Fly.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows EvoFlow: Evolving Diverse Agentic Workflows On The Fly

Reference 31

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T19:49:25.970851Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 2d906743-8762-49c2-9467-528a708864ca · outbound

This paper cites The eleventh international conference on learning representations , year=.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows The eleventh international conference on learning representations , year=

Reference 32

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T17:41:22.588286Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation eb492969-c838-4c3b-8ece-b7d82beb080e · outbound

This paper cites OpenAI GPT-5 System Card.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows OpenAI GPT-5 System Card

Reference 33

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-14T19:49:25.930628Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation f7f3b9d3-ab19-4ad3-b67f-26c63f2f151c · outbound

This paper cites Longformer: The Long-Document Transformer.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows Longformer: The Long-Document Transformer

Reference 34

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-14T19:49:25.972665Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation edd6af15-eb4b-41e2-bbbc-7783a4800849 · outbound

This paper cites Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , volume=.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , volume=

Reference 35

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T17:41:22.601525Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 2849ed92-dd79-45ad-ac8d-70ec4fffa7d5 · outbound

This paper cites 14th USENIX symposium on operating systems design and implementation (OSDI 20) , pages=.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows 14th USENIX symposium on operating systems design and implementation (OSDI 20) , pages=

Reference 36

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T17:41:22.623829Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 571cc430-d6fb-43cc-845e-b2c94eb4455f · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the 27th ACM Symposium on Operating Systems Principles , pages=.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows Proceedings of the 27th ACM Symposium on Operating Systems Principles , pages=

Reference 37

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T17:41:22.609268Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation a99b4d0d-7bc0-4af2-96fc-0a3841a1fe11 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of Machine Learning and Systems , volume=.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows Proceedings of Machine Learning and Systems , volume=

Reference 38

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T17:41:22.576602Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 86302838-7ced-42bf-b809-aea2ebf88685 · outbound

This paper cites 2021 IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Code Generation and Optimization (CGO) , pages=.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows 2021 IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Code Generation and Optimization (CGO) , pages=

Reference 39

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T17:41:22.604770Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 88e6dad6-8245-4a12-ba8c-2448e6b6b07a · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the 29th symposium on operating systems principles , pages=.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows Proceedings of the 29th symposium on operating systems principles , pages=

Reference 40

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T17:41:22.591705Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation c9eb3eb5-108b-4508-8a0d-2bfc79e3577d · outbound

This paper cites Glow: Graph Lowering Compiler Techniques for Neural Networks.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows Glow: Graph Lowering Compiler Techniques for Neural Networks

Reference 41

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-14T19:49:25.940696Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 1aa9c375-cf49-4289-8c94-d9eb034f5b6c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T17:41:22.626614Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation b9adc788-354a-45f6-bc68-c832c850e0df · outbound

This paper cites DSPy: Compiling Declarative Language Model Calls into Self-Improving Pipelines.

FlowCompile: An Optimizing Compiler for Structured LLM Workflows DSPy: Compiling Declarative Language Model Calls into Self-Improving Pipelines

Reference 43

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-14T19:49:25.910635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.