Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-03T23:55:11.698728Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 4 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 46 of 46 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2606.10231.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-03T23:55:11.698728Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-27T14:40:40.673091Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-07-03T03:47:35.741508Z
46 of 46 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 6c7dbc0f-113f-46a8-a039-5381085db54b · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling Prompting large language models with speech recognition abilities,
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 362812f5-2384-4cf9-a5a6-0cbfab55b69b · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling Train short, infer long: Speech-llm enables zero-shot streamable joint asr and diarization on long audio,
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation f63f758d-1806-41b7-a231-a08cdb05976c · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling Phi-4-Mini Technical Report: Compact yet Powerful Multimodal Language Models via Mixture-of-LoRAs
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 7f1e8f5b-0ac7-4b00-85b5-511704b01579 · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling Robust speech recognition via large-scale weak super- vision,
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 16a6441f-d2ab-486e-9524-56a2493356c6 · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling Conformer: Convolution- augmented Transformer for speech recognition,
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 633d82b5-ff05-4003-b51c-45826bcee60a · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling Lora: Low-rank adaptation of large language models,
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 0c773364-73a7-4419-8000-8f07df4dee5b · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling Fuyu-8B: A multimodal architecture for AI agents,
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation f8c075f6-cd2f-4784-9eaa-be8e92ef0bb3 · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling Unveiling encoder-free vision- language models,
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 3818f7cc-e2e1-40b3-a188-9ab78e46e9f9 · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling Breaking the encoder barrier for seamless video-language understanding,
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation d9042f0a-d363-4951-9f4d-4f4bee470f23 · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling Open ASR Leaderboard: Towards Reproducible and Transparent Multilingual Speech Recognition Evaluation
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 8eb00970-682f-4c67-8983-b2666ff1d1bf · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling Joint audio and speech understanding,
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 23532edd-5bb7-444c-9652-a3a9a0ed5c70 · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling WavLLM: Towards robust and adaptive speech large language model,
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 31d2e2a3-768f-4f47-8752-d29ec784e632 · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling MMAU: A Massive Multi-Task Audio Understanding and Reasoning Benchmark
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 97abc9c8-d525-49fe-82e9-dddb473999ee · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling Measuring massive multitask language understanding,
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 8ec34912-5455-47e6-bf94-208642a8b258 · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling SALMONN: Towards generic hearing abilities for large language models,
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation c005f65f-b993-4f04-8b2f-d7d7e6c3a5c9 · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling HuBERT: Self- supervised speech representation learning by masked prediction of hidden units,
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation f0a27b5a-5033-4ea5-82e0-4a60a0f47b41 · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling SpeechGPT: Empowering large language models with intrinsic cross- modal conversational abilities,
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation b98001c5-f2d2-40db-92fd-26808ecb7e7a · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling V oxtLM: Unified decoder-only models for consolidating speech recognition/synthesis and speech/text continuation tasks,
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 5cc7e207-52eb-4a29-abee-57a4d35f7540 · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling Spirit LM: Interleaved Spoken and Written Language Model
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 65fc4da2-194f-4003-9faf-ee978db382d8 · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling dMel: Speech Tokenization made Simple
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation d32b1a49-e06f-4e4e-83fa-4eecf6a6ceb8 · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling Autoregressive speech synthesis without vector quantization,
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation d428e616-bdc4-4573-8fdd-3db1e99ad2d2 · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling VibeVoice Technical Report
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 602bb37a-9e30-4800-b9cb-b59167b4e5a2 · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling HiFi-GAN: Generative adversarial net- works for efficient and high fidelity speech synthesis,
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation a62efd64-2a19-453b-a266-65cdb60508f8 · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling UTMOS: UTokyo-SaruLab system for V oiceMOS chal- lenge 2022
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 22b2f636-672c-4097-996f-adc3d54d0ec1 · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling Simple and effective V AE training with calibrated decoders,
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation b55fc75b-67a4-49dd-a29b-6a47fc00ccde · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling Tuna-2: Pixel Embeddings Beat Vision Encoders for Multimodal Understanding and Generation
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 921868c2-f87e-478e-92ee-4b377756fa90 · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling Representation Forcing for Bottleneck-Free Unified Multimodal Models
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 364d29c4-d1b9-4b58-bcf5-2f1a3c2c3484 · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling Toward Native Multimodal Modeling: A Roadmap
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 91525c26-1a95-48b6-beb4-eab7ef6532ee · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling MELA-TTS: Joint Transformer-diffusion model with rep- resentation alignment for speech synthesis,
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 2f1c0eac-61fb-4a84-a34d-5fead643ddc3 · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling MELD: Mel-Spectrogram-Based Speech Language Modeling with Discrete Latent Variables
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 316c97cf-0705-4025-bcf8-747a28f89ecb · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling WavFlow: Audio Generation in Waveform Space
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation a640653e-73f3-4e2a-bf69-dea3768caee4 · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling AlignFormer: Modality matching can achieve better zero-shot instruction-following speech-LLM,
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 98f9e433-62b7-4192-bf1b-a7c0ab39a803 · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling Towards efficient speech-text jointly decoding within one speech language model,
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 00602b0c-7b9a-47de-9d87-d76afee85d89 · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling SLM-S2ST: A multimodal language model for direct speech-to-speech translation,
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation b6e83f15-8f58-41bb-9e0e-05f1e7b7d919 · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling Speech llms are contextual reasoning transcribers,
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 2efeada1-7bb5-4578-ade6-d48da811fa11 · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling LibriSpeech: An ASR corpus based on public domain audio books,
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation dc4becae-bb29-46aa-b2f7-214c095c8661 · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling LibriSpeech-PC: Benchmark for evaluation of punctuation and capitalization capabilities of end-to-end ASR models,
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation ebb12562-5a16-4232-9ae2-f90c82db2f79 · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling GigaSpeech: An evolving, multi-domain ASR corpus with 10,000 hours of transcribed audio,
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 4b1f62fd-d442-4c0f-b03a-7cea879f530f · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling MLS: A large-scale multilingual dataset for speech research,
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 492e1106-ce4b-40c9-8369-edb966bdf933 · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling SPGISpeech: 5,000 hours of transcribed financial audio for fully formatted end-to-end speech recognition,
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 7b1d7a7e-01ea-4736-ace2-a3e848b10ab1 · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling Common V oice: A massively- multilingual speech corpus,
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 89117a64-ea88-496d-a338-51ee90c19e8e · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling V oxPopuli: A large-scale multilingual speech corpus for representation learning, semi-supervised learning and interpretation,
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 9e52c3f9-da2d-479e-94b7-d7be15153519 · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling TED-LIUM 3: Twice as much data and corpus repartition for experi- ments on speaker adaptation,
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 9e55fff3-ec64-45ce-b4f4-110865708704 · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling The AMI meeting corpus: A pre-announcement,
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 7d77cbd8-b221-4498-b2f8-54e189b1d620 · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling Earnings-22: A practical benchmark for accents in the wild,
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 909e278b-f338-49a9-a4e4-df4c51425a3e · outbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling FLEURS: Few-shot learning evaluation of universal representations of speech,
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.
Observation 43da8cc7-5865-4229-a5de-de8f154919cc · inbound
LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling LLM can Read Spectrogram: Encoder-free Speech-Language Modeling
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-03T06:30:56.289259+00:00.