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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

CASPER in the Machine: Insights into Character Variety in LLM-Generated Stories

As of 22 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 23 of 23 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2606.22454.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2606.22454 v1

Coverage vector

measured 23 of 23 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-26T10:44:08.377664Z

measured 23 of 23 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

23 of 23 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact3
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved18
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch2

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation c110f795-d821-4ecf-a0a9-dbeabc5bc081 · outbound

This paper cites InProceedings of the 51st Annual Meeting of the 8https://copyleaks.com/ai-content-detector Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), pages 352–361.

CASPER in the Machine: Insights into Character Variety in LLM-Generated Stories InProceedings of the 51st Annual Meeting of the 8https://copyleaks.com/ai-content-detector Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), pages 352–361

Reference 1

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T10:44:08.377664Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-26T10:44:08.377664Z digest=sha256:308e6c359164efdce34d807396ef1797c7a0d9f74da8f9b0d3676e9d8e01169b

Observation e5d2ad05-595c-4c02-bc43-864109d4f36a · outbound

This paper cites machine: A comparative study on the detection of ai-generated content.ACM Transac- tions on Asian and Low-Resource Language Informa- tion Processing, 24(2):1–26.

CASPER in the Machine: Insights into Character Variety in LLM-Generated Stories machine: A comparative study on the detection of ai-generated content.ACM Transac- tions on Asian and Low-Resource Language Informa- tion Processing, 24(2):1–26

Reference 2

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T10:44:08.377664Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-26T10:44:08.377664Z digest=sha256:35d598de4803d084752093a4286a3b5daa5642c895b974176eee5e5da85eb6d4

Observation 8cf7ea22-2d39-4de5-ab32-8a26e302a7dd · outbound

This paper cites Can AI writing be salvaged? Mitigating Idiosyncrasies and Improving Human-AI Alignment in the Writing Process through Edits.

CASPER in the Machine: Insights into Character Variety in LLM-Generated Stories Can AI writing be salvaged? Mitigating Idiosyncrasies and Improving Human-AI Alignment in the Writing Process through Edits

Reference 3

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T08:59:42.616434Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-26T10:44:08.377664Z digest=sha256:8413a53799c90e52a1372ac7f65a0cc47e21e849564b5d21a969e313dc7e3225

Observation 5afd9297-12de-45a1-9c99-a27a33d39b6d · outbound

This paper cites InProceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol- ume 31.

CASPER in the Machine: Insights into Character Variety in LLM-Generated Stories InProceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol- ume 31

Reference 4

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T10:44:08.377664Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-26T10:44:08.377664Z digest=sha256:b4700344fe12f4f373b3e625dc61a0fbdde99ae5fa032c7dcc8a813c24260998

Observation 5fde58d3-ec5f-419b-a291-52f21c12988b · outbound

This paper cites Edward Morgan Forster.

CASPER in the Machine: Insights into Character Variety in LLM-Generated Stories Edward Morgan Forster

Reference 5

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T10:44:08.377664Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-26T10:44:08.377664Z digest=sha256:c1fd95a3a8bfc2d9382325717e84665f9654e5bc9ee5c7ad8085b7ebe22c4e4c

Observation 2b768b64-f7fd-43d4-9b8b-e89c92ec5353 · outbound

This paper cites Spotting LLMs With Binoculars: Zero-Shot Detection of Machine-Generated Text.

CASPER in the Machine: Insights into Character Variety in LLM-Generated Stories Spotting LLMs With Binoculars: Zero-Shot Detection of Machine-Generated Text

Reference 6

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T08:59:42.627453Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-26T10:44:08.377664Z digest=sha256:15c3d9afd57b5bf4a9c9972f1751bba9f5da2a1cf7b5e0bd033b59bdf9c5fc91

Observation 8fa73e30-352a-4740-94ca-bedf02cfea28 · outbound

This paper cites Panza: Design and Analysis of a Fully-Local Personalized Text Writing Assistant.

CASPER in the Machine: Insights into Character Variety in LLM-Generated Stories Panza: Design and Analysis of a Fully-Local Personalized Text Writing Assistant

Reference 7

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T08:59:42.619089Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-26T10:44:08.377664Z digest=sha256:23326dfce4deceae16186674e270722e501c69d33a5b0a1b70777b4a2ce18d2a

Observation e74415bb-ce6d-4fb3-92d1-ff6e3bb314b1 · outbound

This paper cites InProceedings of the 2021 Confer- ence on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pages 298–311.

CASPER in the Machine: Insights into Character Variety in LLM-Generated Stories InProceedings of the 2021 Confer- ence on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pages 298–311

Reference 8

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T10:44:08.377664Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-26T10:44:08.377664Z digest=sha256:939c8e0785959b4b98eeeb7df11dfe830988256e2256ed6fbf4939319ddb42c3

Observation 58aa7776-17ae-4c6b-8a92-db1bc1ae75b4 · outbound

This paper cites People who frequently use ChatGPT for writing tasks are accurate and robust detectors of AI-generated text.

CASPER in the Machine: Insights into Character Variety in LLM-Generated Stories People who frequently use ChatGPT for writing tasks are accurate and robust detectors of AI-generated text

Reference 9

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T08:59:42.623499Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-26T10:44:08.377664Z digest=sha256:c951dcbdefe7fafaff38c47b7f690c998fa04ae4c5ef96944426dcece07b75a9

Observation e861617a-2c20-4d19-ad06-31f6e78fea08 · outbound

This paper cites You. . . heroes.

CASPER in the Machine: Insights into Character Variety in LLM-Generated Stories You. . . heroes

Reference 10

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T10:44:08.377664Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-26T10:44:08.377664Z digest=sha256:fde8c62bbd7f21d13c5e900f1fae1c5846469a0011d7ccd6401fb3dd43ee6ae1

Observation 2dd4a43a-eeb6-43c4-99db-5891f5680ebd · outbound

This paper cites Naturalism {a_def} {b_def}.

CASPER in the Machine: Insights into Character Variety in LLM-Generated Stories Naturalism {a_def} {b_def}

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T10:44:08.377664Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-26T10:44:08.377664Z digest=sha256:6ba79cf1deeb145bc4508496c312bb47e317c8fa608657eaff92fc7e71a565e7

Observation 7618086c-e584-4bbf-858e-92e84a488ff1 · outbound

This paper cites Incoherence {a_def} {b_def}.

CASPER in the Machine: Insights into Character Variety in LLM-Generated Stories Incoherence {a_def} {b_def}

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T10:44:08.377664Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-26T10:44:08.377664Z digest=sha256:f0f6f8ba2cc4ba8765a6b4d5ed92c3eec71886a91a4eb8699b86df6d8d0b1b55

Observation a9755411-beb8-4fa7-991c-7e76c2c11ee7 · outbound

This paper cites Fragmentariness {a_def} {b_def}.

CASPER in the Machine: Insights into Character Variety in LLM-Generated Stories Fragmentariness {a_def} {b_def}

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T10:44:08.377664Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-26T10:44:08.377664Z digest=sha256:3c709fcdd95607e852ae278d58b8e0d43720049ce65a71608eebfa04d8543f33

Observation 7158db78-16cd-425e-88d8-2e4b64250b57 · outbound

This paper cites Symbolism {a_def} {b_def}.

CASPER in the Machine: Insights into Character Variety in LLM-Generated Stories Symbolism {a_def} {b_def}

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T10:44:08.377664Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-26T10:44:08.377664Z digest=sha256:7bcc3e82b900c0364b9808575fb91db3b77eff722a4e3e3bd7c7c1cbf20090ba

Observation de17d1dc-346f-4443-a929-e5d783312418 · outbound

This paper cites Simplicity {a_def} {b_def}.

CASPER in the Machine: Insights into Character Variety in LLM-Generated Stories Simplicity {a_def} {b_def}

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T10:44:08.377664Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-26T10:44:08.377664Z digest=sha256:e39d8af845c1ee2dd3da9b3f43cdef66f8530e9faf8855526ead40fd0b4ddefa

Observation 7b82de53-bfb8-4b02-bd7d-39cd858d82d6 · outbound

This paper cites Opacity {a_def} {b_def}.

CASPER in the Machine: Insights into Character Variety in LLM-Generated Stories Opacity {a_def} {b_def}

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T10:44:08.377664Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-26T10:44:08.377664Z digest=sha256:5ecc21e6ed1ae3f8063b4afbb956610c2f365fa746bb6ba3ff38dad9aaad0707

Observation 3328eea9-3e0e-4181-adb5-37d0b49c76df · outbound

This paper cites Staticism {a_def} {b_def}.

CASPER in the Machine: Insights into Character Variety in LLM-Generated Stories Staticism {a_def} {b_def}

Reference 17

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T10:44:08.377664Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-26T10:44:08.377664Z digest=sha256:d1b817a60dfea184f3fc41c3cd2015c6c81d55fd96b39c44a430431856e2acb7

Observation f4d201d8-56e8-4987-ac68-b1718841d7dc · outbound

This paper cites A" or "B.

CASPER in the Machine: Insights into Character Variety in LLM-Generated Stories A" or "B

Reference 18

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T10:44:08.377664Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-26T10:44:08.377664Z digest=sha256:417f8714668a9ed9fb000f684936f74eec7d88630580ed0fa4dc6b6a0abac597

Observation 3917accc-df61-415c-a171-c5c3cb783457 · outbound

This paper cites Each story is initially annotated by 2 in-person reviewers.

CASPER in the Machine: Insights into Character Variety in LLM-Generated Stories Each story is initially annotated by 2 in-person reviewers

Reference 19

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T10:44:08.377664Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-26T10:44:08.377664Z digest=sha256:8fd0aa9491e006c12c8a7a24d064031e1cee9de90d2ffbe50938bf5a3f22b582

Observation 85988e39-21aa-4c09-852c-45d55da2c1a3 · outbound

This paper cites B, where A rep- resents the category, and B represents the op- posing category).

CASPER in the Machine: Insights into Character Variety in LLM-Generated Stories B, where A rep- resents the category, and B represents the op- posing category)

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T10:44:08.377664Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-26T10:44:08.377664Z digest=sha256:a32314a25015cb27b6f4e946f4f3226c312736cea70a31f57210a3a19f271af1

Observation 9ab04036-7e6e-4e93-95ac-c979ab01f990 · outbound

This paper cites gold labels Table 6.

CASPER in the Machine: Insights into Character Variety in LLM-Generated Stories gold labels Table 6

Reference 21

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no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T10:44:08.377664Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-26T10:44:08.377664Z digest=sha256:4b3bfd657a088848a5003c5a06e684947437796ada52f6969ecb1d3fd6cf916a

Observation 51b35f0b-2b5c-45c2-884e-e849b034d0b6 · outbound

This paper cites basic” ICL “dispersed.

CASPER in the Machine: Insights into Character Variety in LLM-Generated Stories basic” ICL “dispersed

Reference 22

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T08:59:42.626256Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-26T10:44:08.377664Z digest=sha256:2bc7e47e9b5def444b29be44dfdfc5235770d2e38daab52c292b7e3159e37c13

Observation ff7a9393-4840-4cba-82a2-fa9ad9b7607e · outbound

This paper cites play it safe.

CASPER in the Machine: Insights into Character Variety in LLM-Generated Stories play it safe

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-26T10:44:08.377664Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-26T10:44:08.377664Z digest=sha256:4109392a76680397efcf132a0b255f62ff0cc5a73257bb6addfe50cf95b9b5a4

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.