Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-03T04:41:06.858061Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 5 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 47 of 47 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2607.02393.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-03T04:41:06.858061Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
47 of 47 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation fb06ffab-f4c0-4955-b17e-2e7446ee5bdf · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing Twenty-five years of advances in beamforming: From convex and nonconvex optimization to learning techniques,
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 53f503cd-8937-4a03-a68f-58d069aa81e8 · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing Scalable hybrid beamforming for multi- user MISO systems: A graph neural network approach,
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation e5503650-f825-49cd-9029-5e6652ec4190 · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing Reconfigurable airspace: Synergizing movable antenna and intelligent surface for low-altitude ISAC networks
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 836c2740-6b4d-4551-a783-81097f1de959 · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing Hybrid beamforming for massive MIMO: A survey,
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation fe83924f-1ae9-480b-a77b-9183f9baeb06 · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing Overview of precoding techniques for massive MIMO,
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation edb022e7-5aed-4d30-a4f5-5007c8340d48 · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing Throughput maximization for movable antenna systems with movement delay consideration,
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 5b4e03c0-2f7a-41d3-bf3f-cc8773e71b8e · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing Hybrid digital and analog beamforming design for large-scale antenna arrays,
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 26258ab3-d383-4780-9516-f6932fc032d4 · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing Alternating minimization algorithms for hybrid precoding in millimeter wave MIMO systems,
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 9cc1f5a5-90ef-414f-b81a-aca46c357b40 · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing Energy-efficient hybrid analog and digital precoding for mmwave MIMO systems with large antenna arrays,
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 18386873-d3b8-46c6-a57b-06cc430e1af5 · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing A survey on hybrid beamforming techniques in 5G: Architecture and system model perspectives,
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 35607cb6-84b6-4c56-9aec-eb8f5bed6954 · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing A hardware-efficient analog network structure for hybrid precoding in millimeter wave systems,
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation c9df44f7-824d-4977-89a0-2066fcaf3acb · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing Joint precoding and combining design for hybrid beamforming systems with subconnected structure,
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 2fa33f90-7be8-4c74-a1ac-b2ccd9f3a450 · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing On the number of RF chains and phase shifters, and scheduling design with hybrid analog–digital beamforming,
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 94298a5c-7588-4754-a5c5-90cf8d219dcd · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing Hybrid beamforming for large antenna arrays with phase shifter selection,
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation bfa6fab3-ba80-472d-a793-eea966af05b5 · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing Phase shifters versus switches: An energy efficiency perspective on hybrid beamforming,
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 93261de0-6bdf-4315-bcb2-3e0868a08792 · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing Adaptive hybrid precoding for multiuser massive MIMO,
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation f3ff2aee-95db-434d-b7a6-7f637d3a61ca · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing Hybrid beamforming with dynamic subarrays and low-resolution PSs for mmwave MU-MISO systems,
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 6714d59a-6c41-4022-bd1e-964537ab4ac1 · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing Low-resolution DACs aided partially- connected hybrid precoding design for MU-MISO system,
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation cbbfeda0-50cd-4c00-a18c-e2201b860078 · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing Massive MIMO combining with switches,
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation e3cc453e-3158-4ac3-9189-99741af80384 · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing Hybrid analog-digital channel estimation and beamforming: Training-throughput tradeoff,
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 1c34dc6a-fd84-4c05-988a-e32f5b5233b2 · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing A unifying design of hybrid beamforming architectures employing phase shifters or switches,
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation a20dcfbd-ff41-4069-a8c7-3e2a231a0cf7 · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing Hybrid MIMO architectures for millimeter wave communications: Phase shifters or switches?,
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 59c44096-13ee-4434-9d52-6fd8fb254193 · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing Channel-statistics-based hybrid precoding for millimeter-wave MIMO systems with dynamic subarrays,
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation a176676e-dde6-4be2-afa1-8f95a0689885 · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing Dynamic subarrays for hybrid precoding in wideband mmwave MIMO systems,
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 5db6491f-7a40-4251-98c0-ad5e4ddbb087 · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing Hybrid beamforming with selection for multiuser massive MIMO systems,
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation f67be214-e749-40ef-942c-bc9e4eb63e70 · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing Joint precoding design for sub-connected hybrid beamforming system,
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation e7b4fd3f-0a5d-4635-bb7e-c9cb84835d2f · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing Limited scan-angle phased arrays using randomly grouped subarrays and reduced number of phase shifters,
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation c3d5cad6-31a8-4ca5-9fdd-44a73e05b3af · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing Reduction of phase shifters in planar phased arrays using novel random subarray techniques,
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation a2d8ce38-c8d1-4741-ab42-383ea5a2be6f · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing Unresolved cited work
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 4dd14f61-2ff5-4cc2-9dc3-b04103bdc5c5 · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing mmWave IEEE 802.11ay for 5G fixed wireless access,
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 48be7de4-c4cf-4981-bcc7-2becc093b60d · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing Mobility support for millimeter wave communications: Opportunities and challenges,
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 9c10b89b-5159-42d7-9b52-00d37da2f268 · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing Millimeter-wave smart antenna solutions for URLLC in industry 4.0 and beyond,
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 4fb6dceb-f623-4624-a1ba-07914cacbfc7 · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing Beam alignment in mmWave V2X communications: A survey,
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 029bb9fe-0d4f-4774-ad39-951c19facf5e · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing A tutorial on beam management for 3GPP NR at mmwave frequencies,
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 93111091-8514-4d91-ac38-842c9f6f28ed · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing Limited feedback hybrid precoding for multi-user millimeter wave systems,
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 33fbfa57-5a55-446b-85e6-aeb9f1498439 · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing Machine learning for millimeter wave and terahertz beam management: A survey and open challenges,
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 2b8a8525-f33f-488e-b678-c6fe2e613471 · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing A survey of beam management for mmWave and THz communications towards 6G,
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 5585e564-6e88-4ec5-a50a-d3f27685b68f · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing Deep learning for mmwave beam and blockage prediction using sub-6 GHz channels,
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation ff9a67ac-8d64-45e4-8f46-678fe9b8214b · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing CVX: MATLAB software for disciplined convex programming, version 2.2,
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 09fe571c-cf22-42ed-9d02-2c0e6b685be6 · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing Movable antenna enabled interference network: Joint antenna position and beamforming design,
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 73ea88f3-8246-4631-bd3d-b4f28159445d · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing Solution of the multiuser downlink beamforming problem with individual SINR constraints,
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation f9a2cda3-e509-46d3-83a8-17495e389130 · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing Majorization-minimization algo- rithms in signal processing, communications, and machine learning,
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 0eec7371-a40b-424b-9de9-31ab574afde6 · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing Unresolved cited work
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation f6480b08-daf4-4d4f-8ff1-38c6f62c8fdc · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing P´olik and T
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 90b40002-4037-47ec-83e4-21ddc753b36d · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing Globally optimal resource allocation design for discrete phase shift IRS-assisted multiuser networks with perfect and imperfect CSI,
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation b7370832-148d-4268-8f3f-dbf209ffc372 · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing SWIPT in mixed near- and far-field channels: Joint beam scheduling and power allocation,
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 9dcb6a3f-aff9-423e-b6fa-597dce893d65 · outbound
Ultra-Low-Cost Hybrid Beamforming: A New Static-Connection Architecture with Sparse Phase-Shifter Sharing Overview of millimeter wave communications for fifth-generation (5G) wireless networks—with a focus on propagation models,
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.