LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering | Paper Citation Record

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This paper cites Representation Engineering: A Top-Down Approach to.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering Representation Engineering: A Top-Down Approach to

Reference 1

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Observation a1ed6af7-d1bf-40a6-b044-9149a530c7ae · outbound

This paper cites Locating and Editing Factual Associations in.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering Locating and Editing Factual Associations in

Reference 2

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Observation 1d6295df-ad51-48f3-be6b-79d04b400f4e · outbound

This paper cites Steering Language Models With Activation Engineering.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering Steering Language Models With Activation Engineering

Reference 3

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This paper cites Proceedings of ICML , year=.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering Proceedings of ICML , year=

Reference 4

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This paper cites Racial Bias in Hate Speech and Abusive Language Detection Datasets.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering Racial Bias in Hate Speech and Abusive Language Detection Datasets

Reference 5

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-07-10T00:46:39.398149Z

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This paper cites Investigating.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering Investigating

Reference 6

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This paper cites doi: 10.18653/v1/2022.naacl-main.431.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering doi: 10.18653/v1/2022.naacl-main.431

Reference 7

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This paper cites Demographic Dialectal Variation in Social Media: A Case Study of.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering Demographic Dialectal Variation in Social Media: A Case Study of

Reference 8

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This paper cites T witter U niversal D ependency Parsing for A frican- A merican and Mainstream A merican E nglish.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering T witter U niversal D ependency Parsing for A frican- A merican and Mainstream A merican E nglish

Reference 9

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-07-10T00:46:39.377041Z

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This paper cites VALUE : U nderstanding Dialect Disparity in NLU.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering VALUE : U nderstanding Dialect Disparity in NLU

Reference 10

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-07-10T00:46:39.413176Z

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This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 11

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This paper cites Proceedings of the 36th International Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems , articleno =.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering Proceedings of the 36th International Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems , articleno =

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-10T00:46:40.577647Z

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This paper cites Word Alignment by Fine-tuning Embeddings on Parallel Corpora.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering Word Alignment by Fine-tuning Embeddings on Parallel Corpora

Reference 13

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-07-10T00:46:39.393390Z

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LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering Proceedings of the 60th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL) , year =

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-10T00:46:40.632935Z

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This paper cites International AI Safety Report.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering International AI Safety Report

Reference 15

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This paper cites Sentence- BERT : Sentence Embeddings using S iamese BERT -Networks.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering Sentence- BERT : Sentence Embeddings using S iamese BERT -Networks

Reference 16

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-07-10T00:46:39.403571Z

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This paper cites Proceedings of the 2022 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency , pages=.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering Proceedings of the 2022 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency , pages=

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-10T00:46:40.607815Z

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This paper cites E n D ive: A Cross-Dialect Benchmark for Fairness and Performance in Large Language Models.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering E n D ive: A Cross-Dialect Benchmark for Fairness and Performance in Large Language Models

Reference 18

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-07-10T00:46:39.406793Z

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This paper cites Advances in neural information processing systems , volume=.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering Advances in neural information processing systems , volume=

Reference 19

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-10T00:46:40.600540Z

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LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering Computational Linguistics , volume=

Reference 20

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LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering Proceedings of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers) , editor =

Reference 21

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This paper cites Proceedings of the 40th International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML) , year =.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering Proceedings of the 40th International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML) , year =

Reference 22

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LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering CEUR Workshop Proceedings , volume=

Reference 23

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This paper cites 2024 , eprint=.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering 2024 , eprint=

Reference 24

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-10T00:46:40.619681Z

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This paper cites Large Language Model Bias Mitigation from the Perspective of Knowledge Editing.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering Large Language Model Bias Mitigation from the Perspective of Knowledge Editing

Reference 25

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Observation c97712d7-ddfa-4cc0-95e5-903936f484a1 · outbound

This paper cites Persona Vectors: Monitoring and Controlling Character Traits in Language Models.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering Persona Vectors: Monitoring and Controlling Character Traits in Language Models

Reference 26

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-10T00:46:40.320819Z

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This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2408.14845 , year=.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering arXiv preprint arXiv:2408.14845 , year=

Reference 27

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-10T00:46:40.323470Z

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This paper cites AAVENUE : Detecting LLM Biases on NLU Tasks in AAVE via a Novel Benchmark.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering AAVENUE : Detecting LLM Biases on NLU Tasks in AAVE via a Novel Benchmark

Reference 28

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-07-10T00:46:39.391166Z

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LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering UMass Amherst Doctoral Dissertations , volume=

Reference 29

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-10T00:46:40.617832Z

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This paper cites Multi- VALUE : A Framework for Cross-Dialectal E nglish NLP.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering Multi- VALUE : A Framework for Cross-Dialectal E nglish NLP

Reference 30

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-07-10T00:46:39.405810Z

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LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering 2025 , eprint=

Reference 31

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LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering title =

Reference 32

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This paper cites Evaluating Dialect Robustness of Language Models via Conversation Understanding.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering Evaluating Dialect Robustness of Language Models via Conversation Understanding

Reference 33

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Observation 00f987b4-4598-4d78-ac65-4aec871abd72 · outbound

This paper cites Linguistic Bias in C hat GPT : Language Models Reinforce Dialect Discrimination.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering Linguistic Bias in C hat GPT : Language Models Reinforce Dialect Discrimination

Reference 34

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This paper cites 2024 , eprint=.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering 2024 , eprint=

Reference 35

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-10T00:46:40.606017Z

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This paper cites Rejected Dialects: Biases Against A frican A merican Language in Reward Models.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering Rejected Dialects: Biases Against A frican A merican Language in Reward Models

Reference 36

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-07-10T00:46:39.402827Z

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LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering Proceedings of the AAAI Symposium Series , author=

Reference 37

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-07-10T00:46:39.368411Z

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LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering and Pierrehumbert, Janet B

Reference 38

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Observation faead145-595a-489d-a5d2-7bc6fee27800 · outbound

This paper cites AI generates covertly racist decisions about people based on their dialect.Nature, 633:147–154.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering AI generates covertly racist decisions about people based on their dialect.Nature, 633:147–154

Reference 39

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-07-10T00:46:39.388682Z

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This paper cites Bias in Language Models: Beyond Trick Tests and Towards RUTE d Evaluation.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering Bias in Language Models: Beyond Trick Tests and Towards RUTE d Evaluation

Reference 40

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-07-10T00:46:39.395656Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

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This paper cites Lorenzatti.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering Lorenzatti

Reference 41

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LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering Linguistic profiling , editor =

Reference 42

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This paper cites 2007 , edition =.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering 2007 , edition =

Reference 43

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-10T00:46:40.594972Z

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This paper cites and King, Sharese , journal =.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering and King, Sharese , journal =

Reference 44

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-10T00:46:40.598686Z

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This paper cites Philosophical Psychology , year =.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering Philosophical Psychology , year =

Reference 45

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-10T00:46:40.602340Z

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Observation 49ef2c54-2820-4a46-be3f-d54aa76be872 · outbound

This paper cites The Risk of Racial Bias in Hate Speech Detection.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering The Risk of Racial Bias in Hate Speech Detection

Reference 46

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-07-10T00:46:39.361425Z

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Observation 3ef1f8eb-f539-491e-955a-51c4e26a0e38 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences , volume =.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences , volume =

Reference 47

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-10T00:46:40.593182Z

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Observation 34789d91-896a-4056-94da-e0944bc4cf2f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering Unresolved cited work

Reference 48

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-10T00:46:40.591437Z

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This paper cites Evaluation of A frican A merican Language Bias in Natural Language Generation.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering Evaluation of A frican A merican Language Bias in Natural Language Generation

Reference 49

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-07-10T00:46:39.397947Z

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Observation 61ffecd3-48e0-4684-b90f-f10ef86adc96 · outbound

This paper cites Don’t Forget the Teachers.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering Don’t Forget the Teachers

Reference 50

Resolution: metadata mismatch; doi, observed 2026-07-10T00:46:39.408922Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 3a9e8627-54c6-473b-b8b5-d10fd26362d3 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the 2018.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering Proceedings of the 2018

Reference 51

Resolution: metadata mismatch; doi, observed 2026-07-10T00:46:39.404778Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation d41f2060-106e-4554-9d91-53e501f100b6 · outbound

This paper cites 2020 , eprint=.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering 2020 , eprint=

Reference 52

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-10T00:46:40.589740Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 210ee4c6-2ead-4bcc-8f89-52cdc5b257d0 · outbound

This paper cites 2025 , eprint=.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering 2025 , eprint=

Reference 53

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-10T00:46:40.583456Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 5bd6a52f-bf32-4ff9-9dcb-b6e299c5e9cd · outbound

This paper cites 2025 , eprint=.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering 2025 , eprint=

Reference 54

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-10T00:46:40.588544Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 1a1ec1de-5218-439b-a706-78641a67d26e · outbound

This paper cites Gemma 3 Technical Report.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering Gemma 3 Technical Report

Reference 55

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-10T00:46:40.325839Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation abc93722-abe6-4df8-af6f-493eff7e022e · outbound

This paper cites 2025 , url=.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering 2025 , url=

Reference 56

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-10T00:46:40.634810Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 5fed36be-af8a-4ba4-9b35-7d7d4c250680 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering Unresolved cited work

Reference 57

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-10T00:46:40.627273Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation adae90ef-4e6d-4221-934b-6acd19a8f25c · outbound

This paper cites Phi-3 Technical Report: A Highly Capable Language Model Locally on Your Phone.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering Phi-3 Technical Report: A Highly Capable Language Model Locally on Your Phone

Reference 58

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-10T00:46:40.313124Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation aa6af454-1bff-407d-a813-64fd3f448007 · outbound

This paper cites Phi-4 Technical Report.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering Phi-4 Technical Report

Reference 59

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-10T00:46:40.318193Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 4a869b66-6bfc-470a-93f2-36de53e8882e · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning

Reference 60

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-10T00:46:40.310555Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation fc41aaae-7bca-4e4a-b4ae-b71bf1d0b2f9 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the 29th Symposium on Operating Systems Principles , year=.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering Proceedings of the 29th Symposium on Operating Systems Principles , year=

Reference 61

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-10T00:46:40.582054Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation db6d750a-d537-475c-8510-bbab0c666c5b · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the 2020 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing: System Demonstrations , pages=.

LLMs Silently Correct African American English: Auditing and Mitigating Dialect Bias via Activation Steering Proceedings of the 2020 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing: System Demonstrations , pages=

Reference 62

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-10T00:46:40.587448Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Coverage vector

Reference resolution

Outbound references

Pith citing papers