Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

TriShieldRAG: A Three-Ring Defense-in-Depth Framework Against Knowledge Corruption in Retrieval-Augmented Generation

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 40 of 40 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2607.23838.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2607.23838 v1

Coverage vector

measured 40 of 40 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-30T10:56:48.227998Z

measured 40 of 40 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

40 of 40 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy0
unresolved40
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 34d4a1ba-3c68-4470-8737-bfabb166dccb · outbound

This paper cites Retrieval-augmented generation for knowledge-intensive NLP tasks,.

TriShieldRAG: A Three-Ring Defense-in-Depth Framework Against Knowledge Corruption in Retrieval-Augmented Generation Retrieval-augmented generation for knowledge-intensive NLP tasks,

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T10:56:48.047305Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1034e036-5d35-4e13-90d1-5b38feac677c · outbound

This paper cites PoisonedRAG: Knowledge Corruption Attacks to Retrieval-Augmented Generation of Large Language Models.

TriShieldRAG: A Three-Ring Defense-in-Depth Framework Against Knowledge Corruption in Retrieval-Augmented Generation PoisonedRAG: Knowledge Corruption Attacks to Retrieval-Augmented Generation of Large Language Models

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T10:56:48.053139Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e1cf35d4-4652-463c-ba29-bed07152b79a · outbound

This paper cites Poisoning retrieval corpora by injecting adversarial passages,.

TriShieldRAG: A Three-Ring Defense-in-Depth Framework Against Knowledge Corruption in Retrieval-Augmented Generation Poisoning retrieval corpora by injecting adversarial passages,

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T10:56:48.058100Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b3132ed0-c8b8-4461-80c3-2420095fe1c0 · outbound

This paper cites Not what you've signed up for: Compromising Real-World LLM-Integrated Applications with Indirect Prompt Injection.

TriShieldRAG: A Three-Ring Defense-in-Depth Framework Against Knowledge Corruption in Retrieval-Augmented Generation Not what you've signed up for: Compromising Real-World LLM-Integrated Applications with Indirect Prompt Injection

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T10:56:48.063074Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d1fda1b3-37e0-4c7d-abd6-d571f2313413 · outbound

This paper cites Sentence-BERT: Sentence embeddings using Siamese BERT-networks,.

TriShieldRAG: A Three-Ring Defense-in-Depth Framework Against Knowledge Corruption in Retrieval-Augmented Generation Sentence-BERT: Sentence embeddings using Siamese BERT-networks,

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T10:56:48.068027Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 66ba4d60-9834-4e95-b354-ae93dd1d7826 · outbound

This paper cites Billion-scale similarity search with GPUs,.

TriShieldRAG: A Three-Ring Defense-in-Depth Framework Against Knowledge Corruption in Retrieval-Augmented Generation Billion-scale similarity search with GPUs,

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T10:56:48.073599Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 971f8b94-21a1-4235-a9b8-8b45a1889eb1 · outbound

This paper cites Term-weighting approaches in automatic text retrieval,.

TriShieldRAG: A Three-Ring Defense-in-Depth Framework Against Knowledge Corruption in Retrieval-Augmented Generation Term-weighting approaches in automatic text retrieval,

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T10:56:48.078715Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e49eb2e4-34c2-4485-9b46-52703edce1d2 · outbound

This paper cites Lan- guage models are unsupervised multitask learners,.

TriShieldRAG: A Three-Ring Defense-in-Depth Framework Against Knowledge Corruption in Retrieval-Augmented Generation Lan- guage models are unsupervised multitask learners,

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T10:56:48.083117Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f4d09a65-062f-49bd-8149-7091d3275220 · outbound

This paper cites The Byzantine generals problem,.

TriShieldRAG: A Three-Ring Defense-in-Depth Framework Against Knowledge Corruption in Retrieval-Augmented Generation The Byzantine generals problem,

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T10:56:48.087853Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6590774d-daec-485a-af93-0d41fb5f8e3e · outbound

This paper cites On Evaluating Adversarial Robustness.

TriShieldRAG: A Three-Ring Defense-in-Depth Framework Against Knowledge Corruption in Retrieval-Augmented Generation On Evaluating Adversarial Robustness

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T10:56:48.092922Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2ad9f6d5-99ec-49c6-97b3-b47ed886044e · outbound

This paper cites Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models.

TriShieldRAG: A Three-Ring Defense-in-Depth Framework Against Knowledge Corruption in Retrieval-Augmented Generation Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T10:56:48.098490Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fe375c13-9550-4fcb-8731-134bd124a9ab · outbound

This paper cites HotFlip: White-box adversarial examples for text classification,.

TriShieldRAG: A Three-Ring Defense-in-Depth Framework Against Knowledge Corruption in Retrieval-Augmented Generation HotFlip: White-box adversarial examples for text classification,

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T10:56:48.103258Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6fc8c2de-655d-4dee-bff9-d1a5450edbe2 · outbound

This paper cites RAGShield: Detecting Numerical Claim Manipulation in Government RAG Systems.

TriShieldRAG: A Three-Ring Defense-in-Depth Framework Against Knowledge Corruption in Retrieval-Augmented Generation RAGShield: Detecting Numerical Claim Manipulation in Government RAG Systems

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T10:56:48.107630Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 921d8fdb-c382-4734-9795-2b86a5166311 · outbound

This paper cites TrustRAG: Enhancing Robustness and Trustworthiness in Retrieval-Augmented Generation.

TriShieldRAG: A Three-Ring Defense-in-Depth Framework Against Knowledge Corruption in Retrieval-Augmented Generation TrustRAG: Enhancing Robustness and Trustworthiness in Retrieval-Augmented Generation

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T10:56:48.112346Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 61e0e649-2c5d-45e0-ba93-81d2ba35811d · outbound

This paper cites Benchmarking Poisoning Attacks against Retrieval-Augmented Generation.

TriShieldRAG: A Three-Ring Defense-in-Depth Framework Against Knowledge Corruption in Retrieval-Augmented Generation Benchmarking Poisoning Attacks against Retrieval-Augmented Generation

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T10:56:48.116996Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0625251b-8242-4d11-b35b-27000d0535c5 · outbound

This paper cites Practical poi- soning attacks against retrieval-augmented generation,.

TriShieldRAG: A Three-Ring Defense-in-Depth Framework Against Knowledge Corruption in Retrieval-Augmented Generation Practical poi- soning attacks against retrieval-augmented generation,

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T10:56:48.121314Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5070b6fa-8154-45e7-a317-ecaf7fa0da6a · outbound

This paper cites Cordon-MAS: Defending RAG against Knowledge Poisoning via Information-Flow Control.

TriShieldRAG: A Three-Ring Defense-in-Depth Framework Against Knowledge Corruption in Retrieval-Augmented Generation Cordon-MAS: Defending RAG against Knowledge Poisoning via Information-Flow Control

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T10:56:48.125605Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b628c666-e4c0-4d0a-a533-51cb2361457f · outbound

This paper cites Rescuing the unpoisoned: Efficient defense against knowledge corruption attacks on RAG systems,.

TriShieldRAG: A Three-Ring Defense-in-Depth Framework Against Knowledge Corruption in Retrieval-Augmented Generation Rescuing the unpoisoned: Efficient defense against knowledge corruption attacks on RAG systems,

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T10:56:48.130258Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9652c7b4-c465-4a88-b82b-6bc5e1e5ae1e · outbound

This paper cites Traceback of poisoning attacks to retrieval-augmented generation,.

TriShieldRAG: A Three-Ring Defense-in-Depth Framework Against Knowledge Corruption in Retrieval-Augmented Generation Traceback of poisoning attacks to retrieval-augmented generation,

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T10:56:48.134698Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 70b730e6-c6ea-44dd-a019-99e2bb09f793 · outbound

This paper cites Dense passage retrieval for open-domain question answering,.

TriShieldRAG: A Three-Ring Defense-in-Depth Framework Against Knowledge Corruption in Retrieval-Augmented Generation Dense passage retrieval for open-domain question answering,

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T10:56:48.139137Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ec7f8b21-5958-4bfe-be0b-7dc38b343b7c · outbound

This paper cites Unsupervised Dense Information Retrieval with Contrastive Learning.

TriShieldRAG: A Three-Ring Defense-in-Depth Framework Against Knowledge Corruption in Retrieval-Augmented Generation Unsupervised Dense Information Retrieval with Contrastive Learning

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T10:56:48.144011Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3cfa86c3-7dc1-45c5-9f68-3be40958d1f5 · outbound

This paper cites Approximate nearest neighbor negative contrastive learning for dense text retrieval,.

TriShieldRAG: A Three-Ring Defense-in-Depth Framework Against Knowledge Corruption in Retrieval-Augmented Generation Approximate nearest neighbor negative contrastive learning for dense text retrieval,

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T10:56:48.148626Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c81475a1-4d4a-49fb-bdd0-a5abddf8689d · outbound

This paper cites The probabilistic relevance framework: BM25 and beyond,.

TriShieldRAG: A Three-Ring Defense-in-Depth Framework Against Knowledge Corruption in Retrieval-Augmented Generation The probabilistic relevance framework: BM25 and beyond,

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T10:56:48.152701Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9ef3a9f1-8071-497a-9a29-4fe59ca6bfd3 · outbound

This paper cites BEIR: A heterogeneous benchmark for zero-shot evaluation of infor- mation retrieval models,.

TriShieldRAG: A Three-Ring Defense-in-Depth Framework Against Knowledge Corruption in Retrieval-Augmented Generation BEIR: A heterogeneous benchmark for zero-shot evaluation of infor- mation retrieval models,

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T10:56:48.156828Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d373f52e-34c9-4470-acb9-f6489e8f8416 · outbound

This paper cites Machine learning with adversaries: Byzantine tolerant gradient descent,.

TriShieldRAG: A Three-Ring Defense-in-Depth Framework Against Knowledge Corruption in Retrieval-Augmented Generation Machine learning with adversaries: Byzantine tolerant gradient descent,

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T10:56:48.160912Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9f147973-fd66-4b21-891b-31032c124f7e · outbound

This paper cites Byzantine-robust distributed learning: Towards optimal statistical rates,.

TriShieldRAG: A Three-Ring Defense-in-Depth Framework Against Knowledge Corruption in Retrieval-Augmented Generation Byzantine-robust distributed learning: Towards optimal statistical rates,

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T10:56:48.165390Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation da3fb2a6-d82b-4af1-a8b0-dd1d549df9c1 · outbound

This paper cites The hidden vul- nerability of distributed learning in Byzantium,.

TriShieldRAG: A Three-Ring Defense-in-Depth Framework Against Knowledge Corruption in Retrieval-Augmented Generation The hidden vul- nerability of distributed learning in Byzantium,

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T10:56:48.169371Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 594f06a7-30e3-480d-9c0e-b2a5eac7f6fd · outbound

This paper cites Distributed statistical machine learning in adversarial settings: Byzantine gradient descent,.

TriShieldRAG: A Three-Ring Defense-in-Depth Framework Against Knowledge Corruption in Retrieval-Augmented Generation Distributed statistical machine learning in adversarial settings: Byzantine gradient descent,

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T10:56:48.173608Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1e67a15e-fe5e-44a3-ae45-5c4ab8bcf028 · outbound

This paper cites FLTrust: Byzantine- robust federated learning via trust bootstrapping,.

TriShieldRAG: A Three-Ring Defense-in-Depth Framework Against Knowledge Corruption in Retrieval-Augmented Generation FLTrust: Byzantine- robust federated learning via trust bootstrapping,

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T10:56:48.179154Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 745c57ad-0c86-4afd-9463-1f5a3fd9b97b · outbound

This paper cites Efficient and robust approxi- mate nearest neighbor search using hierarchical navigable small world graphs,.

TriShieldRAG: A Three-Ring Defense-in-Depth Framework Against Knowledge Corruption in Retrieval-Augmented Generation Efficient and robust approxi- mate nearest neighbor search using hierarchical navigable small world graphs,

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T10:56:48.183785Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d5c15f7c-95c2-4507-9822-ce4fa2857076 · outbound

This paper cites Product quantization for nearest neighbor search,.

TriShieldRAG: A Three-Ring Defense-in-Depth Framework Against Knowledge Corruption in Retrieval-Augmented Generation Product quantization for nearest neighbor search,

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T10:56:48.188911Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f12dcd3c-5ccb-4b9e-b867-be102f3d8a10 · outbound

This paper cites Natural Questions: A benchmark for question answering research,.

TriShieldRAG: A Three-Ring Defense-in-Depth Framework Against Knowledge Corruption in Retrieval-Augmented Generation Natural Questions: A benchmark for question answering research,

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T10:56:48.193157Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation eca42611-fef9-4e8f-ad10-ab75d945df62 · outbound

This paper cites HotpotQA: A dataset for diverse, explainable multi-hop question answering,.

TriShieldRAG: A Three-Ring Defense-in-Depth Framework Against Knowledge Corruption in Retrieval-Augmented Generation HotpotQA: A dataset for diverse, explainable multi-hop question answering,

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T10:56:48.197292Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 42ce52f1-3874-4c42-a5b6-630a2969330b · outbound

This paper cites MS MARCO: A Human Generated MAchine Reading COmprehension Dataset.

TriShieldRAG: A Three-Ring Defense-in-Depth Framework Against Knowledge Corruption in Retrieval-Augmented Generation MS MARCO: A Human Generated MAchine Reading COmprehension Dataset

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T10:56:48.201295Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 63eac46f-8f0b-439f-8049-e19d75c9d4c5 · outbound

This paper cites MPNet: Masked and permuted pre-training for language understanding,.

TriShieldRAG: A Three-Ring Defense-in-Depth Framework Against Knowledge Corruption in Retrieval-Augmented Generation MPNet: Masked and permuted pre-training for language understanding,

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T10:56:48.206120Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation bb78122b-43fd-46b5-a697-e14a7156bf25 · outbound

This paper cites BERT: Pre-training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding,.

TriShieldRAG: A Three-Ring Defense-in-Depth Framework Against Knowledge Corruption in Retrieval-Augmented Generation BERT: Pre-training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding,

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T10:56:48.210449Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 190f8434-b261-43c7-98f9-fb4b2a21efb2 · outbound

This paper cites The Faiss library.

TriShieldRAG: A Three-Ring Defense-in-Depth Framework Against Knowledge Corruption in Retrieval-Augmented Generation The Faiss library

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T10:56:48.214716Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ab7716de-4149-441a-8a2d-7446cab7e207 · outbound

This paper cites Milvus: A purpose-built vector data management system,.

TriShieldRAG: A Three-Ring Defense-in-Depth Framework Against Knowledge Corruption in Retrieval-Augmented Generation Milvus: A purpose-built vector data management system,

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T10:56:48.219172Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d8131fc9-f083-4d85-bdb7-cc9d4d3d7158 · outbound

This paper cites Survey of Vector Database Management Systems.

TriShieldRAG: A Three-Ring Defense-in-Depth Framework Against Knowledge Corruption in Retrieval-Augmented Generation Survey of Vector Database Management Systems

Reference 39

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T10:56:48.223099Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 85c7b8db-690a-427d-bf1e-32fd6b72e00d · outbound

This paper cites RAGPart & RAGMask: Retrieval-stage defenses against corpus poi- soning in retrieval-augmented generation,.

TriShieldRAG: A Three-Ring Defense-in-Depth Framework Against Knowledge Corruption in Retrieval-Augmented Generation RAGPart & RAGMask: Retrieval-stage defenses against corpus poi- soning in retrieval-augmented generation,

Reference 40

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T10:56:48.227998Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.