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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services

As of 15 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 55 of 55 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2608.05036.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2608.05036 v1

Coverage vector

measured 55 of 55 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.221003Z

measured 55 of 55 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

55 of 55 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy46
  • unresolved7
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation bf89b759-c89a-4d9b-af5a-1f54a2f2d55e · outbound

This paper cites Turning your weakness into a strength: Watermarking deep neural networks by back- dooring.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Turning your weakness into a strength: Watermarking deep neural networks by back- dooring

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

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Observation ba6c8aa3-1f74-44d1-9351-7492a77c6d63 · outbound

This paper cites Model leeching: An extrac- tion attack targeting large language models, 2023.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Model leeching: An extrac- tion attack targeting large language models, 2023

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:09.283068Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

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Observation cc06f37e-b633-4b0f-9b54-d91e1087d3d0 · outbound

This paper cites Quantifying memorization across neural language mod- els.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Quantifying memorization across neural language mod- els

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:09.258237Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:07.945383Z digest=sha256:6066ee08b36f151a6e24db550eb9bb0476cd386d077b8787197906005948fd03

Observation e57f6fbd-dd50-49b6-a183-d9926d6c04b6 · outbound

This paper cites Extracting training data from large language models.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Extracting training data from large language models

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:09.237817Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:07.950442Z digest=sha256:9508a10b4206748765bea212ff1c9209c9144102fb2dd359521e69fd86316324

Observation d6931319-a011-4f51-9486-45fcd31df05e · outbound

This paper cites Exploring Connections Between Active Learning and Model Extraction.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Exploring Connections Between Active Learning and Model Extraction

Reference 5

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.291132Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:07.956609Z digest=sha256:aa5d315be6b0136bb65c65cdc62dc0e2a545b8df0b7c8f1ed6d8b3d6157d2b95

Observation df0af1e5-cb82-4afa-a2ea-ed6e7dcf3df7 · outbound

This paper cites MeaeQ: Mount model extraction attacks with efficient queries.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services MeaeQ: Mount model extraction attacks with efficient queries

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:09.217727Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:07.963510Z digest=sha256:fe11e8146592ba9fbfd01ff5dbdf5d5ab240551afa87516f28db31345686fc6e

Observation 7bb5b9e4-b0f8-46bf-b747-c9c40db8f0c6 · outbound

This paper cites QLoRA: Efficient finetuning of quan- 12 tized LLMs.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services QLoRA: Efficient finetuning of quan- 12 tized LLMs

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:09.196144Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

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Observation ee8e2d25-0008-423e-a7c4-cfc851d16de6 · outbound

This paper cites Do membership inference attacks work on large language models? InFirst Conference on Language Modeling, 2024.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Do membership inference attacks work on large language models? InFirst Conference on Language Modeling, 2024

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:09.164281Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:07.974328Z digest=sha256:4fe9103a26b3d9b320fd93e57be34395ddaa554be5462715b29fb18fa3d122d6

Observation 250ef64d-862f-405a-b510-a2de7c22b0fa · outbound

This paper cites Membership inference at- tacks against fine-tuned large language models via self- prompt calibration.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Membership inference at- tacks against fine-tuned large language models via self- prompt calibration

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:09.137243Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:07.979175Z digest=sha256:6910481e27f170bbde01efe92de8e1bf9eb042a10f73ad4d1edc392ba81d85f2

Observation c567ffa8-e147-4ace-a4a1-919adaf02be2 · outbound

This paper cites De- BERTaV3: Improving DeBERTa using ELECTRA-style pre-training with gradient-disentangled embedding shar- ing, 2021.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services De- BERTaV3: Improving DeBERTa using ELECTRA-style pre-training with gradient-disentangled embedding shar- ing, 2021

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:09.113203Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

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Observation a1af4022-94c2-43ef-a46e-9698c3ff2eaa · outbound

This paper cites Extracted BERT model leaks more information than you think! InProceedings of the 2022 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pages 1530–1537, 2022.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Extracted BERT model leaks more information than you think! InProceedings of the 2022 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, pages 1530–1537, 2022

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:09.090607Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:07.991174Z digest=sha256:bcd6973fa997481cc45d748167341b6901188f7e4a86161d94d9016034da1708

Observation 5e5acf48-2a7a-4bd8-a59d-6ac389893788 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:09.060862Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

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Observation 465ecc2f-c3a6-4035-b79f-e0c314f3959f · outbound

This paper cites Parameter- efficient transfer learning for nlp.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Parameter- efficient transfer learning for nlp

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:09.037451Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

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Observation 745361be-852a-40f0-91af-2fff291b7d7e · outbound

This paper cites LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.006456Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.006456Z digest=sha256:c50d85bb997a593e32306fdb3d1cdb1900924fa79f532c67c53e908a970e014d

Observation 71236095-2778-4b57-a2da-7edd8cdd0f18 · outbound

This paper cites Editing models with task arithmetic.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Editing models with task arithmetic

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:09.013109Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

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Observation d3563dd1-28d3-43ff-ab52-70835d986749 · outbound

This paper cites High accuracy and high fidelity extraction of neural networks.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services High accuracy and high fidelity extraction of neural networks

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

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Observation e0405b9c-8b7c-4ab7-a59d-5a16546348cf · outbound

This paper cites Choquette-Choo, Varun Chandrasekaran, and Nicolas Papernot.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Choquette-Choo, Varun Chandrasekaran, and Nicolas Papernot

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

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Observation d2fce507-54d4-4895-8c29-80f25eabe7d6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

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unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.950038Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

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Observation ef2627b2-2910-4662-be5c-a6a01d5e7f5d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

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unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.929249Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

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Observation 3b2cdc1f-1d33-476c-92ec-c295957d3512 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

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unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.908577Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

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Observation ef84724a-9f66-456c-a409-759f8a6bb2d5 · outbound

This paper cites The thieves on sesame street are polyglots—extracting multilingual models from mono- lingual APIs.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services The thieves on sesame street are polyglots—extracting multilingual models from mono- lingual APIs

Reference 21

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.887689Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.041262Z digest=sha256:2727342c868e1fd016037c085338949965b45c3d30ab6e1ec693d6dd8d68b179

Observation 0157f41d-8d70-4cf4-8d96-04b7632037f5 · outbound

This paper cites A watermark for large language models.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services A watermark for large language models

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.866793Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

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Observation 3bba45ed-7348-4306-9d21-396baf74f958 · outbound

This paper cites ClearStamp: A human-visible and robust model- ownership proof based on transposed model training.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services ClearStamp: A human-visible and robust model- ownership proof based on transposed model training

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.840400Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.050781Z digest=sha256:915da0af837247abce14e8d2dc432300f3f745bde129413983e4a2898ff7d282

Observation caf9bd9e-5466-4b5d-b01f-9b7517b811cd · outbound

This paper cites The power of scale for parameter-efficient prompt tuning.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services The power of scale for parameter-efficient prompt tuning

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.822331Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.056914Z digest=sha256:a693b7b62737f6ada762c5899904aa162e83db793ed87de43e37a7edfbef5289

Observation 4d36ddb2-883a-4216-b995-82b93bcfa932 · outbound

This paper cites Prefix-tuning: Optimiz- ing continuous prompts for generation.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Prefix-tuning: Optimiz- ing continuous prompts for generation

Reference 25

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.803666Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.062140Z digest=sha256:211cddcc729228832361306bb28bec792d5a49af2899f387f5c4924d8f7bfef2

Observation 61c14818-43d7-4614-8de9-bf3350ef80c3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.784238Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.068274Z digest=sha256:5dceba79620a43c7fe42997deab2d4131c506b9ba1b5f104e0189278429d0fcd

Observation b7be89bc-5396-4f87-9306-ed619ef021e3 · outbound

This paper cites DoRA: Weight- decomposed low-rank adaptation.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services DoRA: Weight- decomposed low-rank adaptation

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.764778Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.073783Z digest=sha256:319d4566740306a61a6f78919eb61ce652c89207375c8d6bee49d78077dc54c5

Observation e3b35890-43f2-4416-94ac-ff23b30fc76b · outbound

This paper cites Privacy-preserving low-rank adap- tation against membership inference attacks for latent diffusion models, 2024.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Privacy-preserving low-rank adap- tation against membership inference attacks for latent diffusion models, 2024

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.746817Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.079689Z digest=sha256:15c9866e6c7e92b99705f2b5b864ac242470da7ce6a6c5c6038366b007a6ee0b

Observation 410fdc59-d678-420e-a8b8-8a18fe8b44bc · outbound

This paper cites Dataset inference: Ownership resolution in ma- chine learning.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Dataset inference: Ownership resolution in ma- chine learning

Reference 29

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.730017Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.085375Z digest=sha256:aa52190cb6eb35a2718e20423ad850c4fd056d86b52e0ffce2aede7f33f84e84

Observation 1acd3929-8b06-4f26-bdac-20751288349b · outbound

This paper cites Membership inference attacks against language models via neighbourhood compari- son.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Membership inference attacks against language models via neighbourhood compari- son

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.713850Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.090620Z digest=sha256:37a86113dff1920c2b247a9a6f42623a78fc4c2df2ebaec2b40d58b4c2949350

Observation f8a16126-99dc-4145-9099-850edc0fda82 · outbound

This paper cites Meta Llama 3 model card.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Meta Llama 3 model card

Reference 31

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.699065Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.096919Z digest=sha256:70e0c5c74c4925a77be71c59f104d92e30c8649883c9c24213aba80de0203023

Observation 783939cb-2cbe-4c14-8e68-285b71064493 · outbound

This paper cites Quantifying privacy risks of masked language models using membership inference attacks.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Quantifying privacy risks of masked language models using membership inference attacks

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.102343Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.102343Z digest=sha256:6a2275892385b720f7cb8b1e798354db7126e6b799af7d5d76cb07095f86e2a2

Observation b32db1e8-9b25-42b6-a3d3-6cf72d7677d4 · outbound

This paper cites Com- prehensive privacy analysis of deep learning: Passive and active white-box inference attacks against central- ized and federated learning.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Com- prehensive privacy analysis of deep learning: Passive and active white-box inference attacks against central- ized and federated learning

Reference 33

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.673614Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.107123Z digest=sha256:778ad434e524c0a897dba01e563341e102e61792f143bad7dc32fd3192673741

Observation 91194cd0-a5ff-4fd8-8a9b-35bf9c8f81bc · outbound

This paper cites SoK: All you need to know about on-device ML model extraction—the gap between research and practice.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services SoK: All you need to know about on-device ML model extraction—the gap between research and practice

Reference 34

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.657239Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.111758Z digest=sha256:15dbf57a3c87989cc19badfa1e3806785bf223aa5f15716a9b074fe054171634

Observation 9447d415-be0e-45e8-be1f-01c3a3888c81 · outbound

This paper cites Knockoff nets: Stealing functionality of black-box mod- els.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Knockoff nets: Stealing functionality of black-box mod- els

Reference 35

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.641346Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.116443Z digest=sha256:9f76f0169198eb92320dfc36e1cd0d77fa9d1d0a6cbb08f55a12d96a96af6268

Observation 48f68b75-9f8f-44d7-9cb7-580bc15fc57a · outbound

This paper cites Prediction poisoning: Utility-constrained defenses against model stealing attacks.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Prediction poisoning: Utility-constrained defenses against model stealing attacks

Reference 36

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.627358Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.121362Z digest=sha256:970270ec9daaf9690145afb5e1c25895ad657576c4aeadae9ddad005f62b59c2

Observation cde308dd-d546-458f-b1d9-87915036261e · outbound

This paper cites Berkay Celik, and Ananthram Swami.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Berkay Celik, and Ananthram Swami

Reference 37

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.612076Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.126840Z digest=sha256:5d87232a00b6061f8cf0c2a093bb31416b3433e604cae99bdabaafb8546ae95a

Observation 4eb72dc9-36f0-42d7-80e5-5967fae0c297 · outbound

This paper cites Kornaropoulos, and Giuseppe Ateniese.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Kornaropoulos, and Giuseppe Ateniese

Reference 38

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.596100Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.132082Z digest=sha256:1bcc342474563203e65da7b8cb40c8f78503ee1c4642fdae44a7a3554ecea5e7

Observation 97f9c3d5-67c7-495c-b1ef-0df46618216b · outbound

This paper cites DeepEclipse: How to break white-box DNN-watermarking schemes.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services DeepEclipse: How to break white-box DNN-watermarking schemes

Reference 39

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.580682Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.136518Z digest=sha256:1f19c9e698bf2daa2e1afa156b479a4b7d5f1dd693c1e03b532e0981de1f71d0

Observation 3e9f977b-a3f8-43ae-8d2d-393f7e700ae6 · outbound

This paper cites AdapterFusion: Non-destructive task composition for transfer learning.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services AdapterFusion: Non-destructive task composition for transfer learning

Reference 40

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.565193Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.141001Z digest=sha256:b3626f252e3a29612c757db154f10ba34424894a0ea7c11d06de389885adc1ea

Observation 3c3355e7-d2b6-4ff4-aa31-e943c0b3f9bb · outbound

This paper cites LoRA soups: Merging LoRAs for practical skill composition tasks.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services LoRA soups: Merging LoRAs for practical skill composition tasks

Reference 41

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.546741Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.145465Z digest=sha256:dbd44a6f54ff90ed8a862562804140c446ca0847b6ddd9ae464540ff7446dfca

Observation 48c65356-9b8c-4614-bbf5-bacf4187c02d · outbound

This paper cites Provably robust multi-bit watermarking for AI-generated text.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Provably robust multi-bit watermarking for AI-generated text

Reference 42

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.529795Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.150182Z digest=sha256:c4fb30b4c5a077d640f51032b196b18261fdd174828dd0662befc62771be34c1

Observation b21d19b1-4479-4898-9156-80a8939a8272 · outbound

This paper cites LoRA-Leak: Membership in- ference attacks against LoRA fine-tuned language mod- els, 2025.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services LoRA-Leak: Membership in- ference attacks against LoRA fine-tuned language mod- els, 2025

Reference 43

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.514976Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.154723Z digest=sha256:b4bfe0b09da3cb02d6a2beebd6658798275453c12d56b6c3ab1a1ee46df4c407

Observation 1f1b3d24-5439-49e9-b66f-3127bae6c5e0 · outbound

This paper cites Membership inference attacks against machine learning models.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Membership inference attacks against machine learning models

Reference 44

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.499104Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.159484Z digest=sha256:c2cfe6ec5580a8303db4ab04b58faa40585b4b817b6ad37aa86d7186393294c5

Observation 04380860-20c3-4968-b26d-d86091489888 · outbound

This paper cites ModelGuard: Information-theoretic de- fense against model extraction attacks.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services ModelGuard: Information-theoretic de- fense against model extraction attacks

Reference 45

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.483805Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.164652Z digest=sha256:4a85a2d1aab9fd34ad49a9337e272eac00161d5e10af606536808b5083005e7a

Observation 9bde8f69-496f-4331-9dd1-c82c8da5b1f5 · outbound

This paper cites Reiter, and Thomas Ristenpart.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Reiter, and Thomas Ristenpart

Reference 46

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.464550Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.169438Z digest=sha256:add4f626162ded9e9053c7755758f5fbb7be145c4abb927de563582325a912e4

Observation c46ef9ec-0612-4343-8969-15d22398bd37 · outbound

This paper cites Embedding watermarks into deep neu- ral networks.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Embedding watermarks into deep neu- ral networks

Reference 47

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.446289Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.174573Z digest=sha256:90c22b0381c3ee8337603d43c4186a04abee5f2da201f3beeb9825fc168a16e6

Observation 2d2b8201-6f0a-4a8c-8ee4-40759d0515d8 · outbound

This paper cites Imitation attacks and defenses for black-box machine translation systems.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Imitation attacks and defenses for black-box machine translation systems

Reference 48

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.430330Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.179050Z digest=sha256:f5b00bcffa4f6ba9df25f264ff339eb0cf620145dc811fa3135576f88e44c24e

Observation bb31895e-ce8e-4d2c-a281-ef597f8b6985 · outbound

This paper cites TIES-merging: Resolving inter- ference when merging models.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services TIES-merging: Resolving inter- ference when merging models

Reference 49

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.414045Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.184114Z digest=sha256:aeaebca65820a016fba404202878fecff39255ce05d0363215fd70edd14fad7e

Observation b984061f-71e3-4a9d-99f9-84a6f43df09c · outbound

This paper cites Re- thinking white-box watermarks on deep learning models under neural structural obfuscation.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Re- thinking white-box watermarks on deep learning models under neural structural obfuscation

Reference 50

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.396703Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.190450Z digest=sha256:10d4281df0bc45a8248e6b99329f71db853eea1d0ea3ede19659c53056fc2e1e

Observation 1d736c9d-727f-4863-9a4e-e0fa1c627019 · outbound

This paper cites Data-Free Model-Related attacks: Unleashing the potential of generative AI.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Data-Free Model-Related attacks: Unleashing the potential of generative AI

Reference 51

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.380331Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.196375Z digest=sha256:681d0848be3504a8f36f47e6fb08d3eb18a865536d0b2e3e4e5a3775181278cc

Observation 4653c068-e5a3-4e75-aed4-562e5f1ddad9 · outbound

This paper cites Inan, Gautam Kamath, Janardhan Kulkarni, Yin Tat Lee, Andre Manoel, Lukas Wutschitz, Sergey Yekhanin, and Huishuai Zhang.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Inan, Gautam Kamath, Janardhan Kulkarni, Yin Tat Lee, Andre Manoel, Lukas Wutschitz, Sergey Yekhanin, and Huishuai Zhang

Reference 52

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.364327Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.201992Z digest=sha256:d70425a5380694d99f64a3bbc39c67844219b7c3dfdbe7aef69e40a28e3bb3ac

Observation 03d419bc-477a-4086-a75d-301725d9699b · outbound

This paper cites Bitfit: Simple parameter-efficient fine-tuning for transformer-based masked language-models.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services Bitfit: Simple parameter-efficient fine-tuning for transformer-based masked language-models

Reference 53

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.346643Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.208188Z digest=sha256:4b63f6c1455feb8d2a8cab64750eac2d075cbf8df9aa086c720e33c6f0a3655b

Observation 3b5bc6e9-b132-4885-839d-b4fd729b2e71 · outbound

This paper cites REMARK-LLM: A robust and efficient watermarking framework for gener- ative large language models.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services REMARK-LLM: A robust and efficient watermarking framework for gener- ative large language models

Reference 54

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.329061Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.213932Z digest=sha256:239b3d2ddea339fba5491d3f3a0052bc7e8fc1755a7b72ff47b6c2c6e7d0515b

Observation 0ab78037-6d2d-4f17-b20d-64227d2e267c · outbound

This paper cites family-level.

When Do PEFT Adaptations Leak Structure? Measuring Black-Box Structural Bounds in Public-Base Model Services family-level

Reference 55

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T10:55:08.309096Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T10:55:08.221003Z digest=sha256:0dd45e2c428543d42771dbc018a8afbc499b5ea65a54bdcae0666bff023327f5

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.