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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery

As of 12 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 70 of 70 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2608.06931.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2608.06931 v1

Coverage vector

measured 70 of 70 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.822470Z

measured 70 of 70 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

70 of 70 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact4
  • verified fuzzy24
  • unresolved38
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier3
  • metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 8e0a04db-4af3-4095-b2e7-c3fdc8abf931 · outbound

This paper cites Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding

Reference 1

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.437643Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.437643Z digest=sha256:a220003ad0e23aea1d15a00feba972c795e1367d58aa694861b73193b727e28c

Observation ef59849f-2561-4205-889a-ad205002b5ec · outbound

This paper cites MMLU-Pro: A More Robust and Challenging Multi-Task Language Understanding Benchmark.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery MMLU-Pro: A More Robust and Challenging Multi-Task Language Understanding Benchmark

Reference 2

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.444078Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.444078Z digest=sha256:19720ab18058add664473d8e3bc3ed1fce48f9dd0c6cf83c2ac68d8c6afd70bf

Observation bf461f6a-5725-4405-a118-b8c3d43d725c · outbound

This paper cites GPQA: A Graduate-Level Google-Proof Q&A Benchmark.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery GPQA: A Graduate-Level Google-Proof Q&A Benchmark

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.450059Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.450059Z digest=sha256:31b9a401333aa07f187ea109a9298a3393faf8c7173a108a0cd09110d14ef199

Observation b69f1573-9abd-4bed-8ba4-229e0ddfc8bd · outbound

This paper cites CMMLU: Measuring massive multitask language understanding in Chinese.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery CMMLU: Measuring massive multitask language understanding in Chinese

Reference 4

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.455580Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.455580Z digest=sha256:d4c11757f0169f0927da46e26018a8f1bb3ad28009f41c5961bc40fc1ae048f0

Observation 07aaa799-13a3-44c5-973b-46a2873c06d0 · outbound

This paper cites Humanity's Last Exam.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Humanity's Last Exam

Reference 5

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.461510Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.461510Z digest=sha256:3f4b0a79a51ac1f547d7525c0bf6612f3d511d13e9e5347eb1087d2710bbd4a0

Observation 5593f93c-d23c-4f4b-94a2-ec44a9bb497b · outbound

This paper cites Learn to Explain: Multimodal Reasoning via Thought Chains for Science Question Answering.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Learn to Explain: Multimodal Reasoning via Thought Chains for Science Question Answering

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.467477Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.467477Z digest=sha256:6f1a75bbd0ea79fd3820655b01c2dbbf0a5cb5dcdd3bec2578191f11fe34abab

Observation 52f89ccf-f877-4a89-96fa-df63108c9e35 · outbound

This paper cites MMMU: A Massive Multi-discipline Multimodal Understanding and Reasoning Benchmark for Expert AGI.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery MMMU: A Massive Multi-discipline Multimodal Understanding and Reasoning Benchmark for Expert AGI

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.475481Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.475481Z digest=sha256:f588c30f36ca163ece734459398f02087657e12f84c3a4e3f4bfab698edf2de4

Observation bc49a782-28b1-4521-91fc-338dcda4b53a · outbound

This paper cites MMMU-Pro: A More Robust Multi-discipline Multimodal Understanding Benchmark.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery MMMU-Pro: A More Robust Multi-discipline Multimodal Understanding Benchmark

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.480803Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.480803Z digest=sha256:5aa95a906ba4f004b982c150604bd829e880c95692c8edd194bd2c3e38e8536a

Observation f99b874b-4c24-43ac-8780-bf2a33b59bc4 · outbound

This paper cites MM-Vet: Evaluating Large Multimodal Models for Integrated Capabilities.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery MM-Vet: Evaluating Large Multimodal Models for Integrated Capabilities

Reference 9

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.487303Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.487303Z digest=sha256:d37c6da7cdd6c6acd540941e0a9919bc2fc0c107a739b997153addc1cd0a42af

Observation 8a88c365-4ad5-4b73-9328-c3c6ebe50611 · outbound

This paper cites MathVista: Evaluating Mathematical Reasoning of Foundation Models in Visual Contexts.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery MathVista: Evaluating Mathematical Reasoning of Foundation Models in Visual Contexts

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.495100Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.495100Z digest=sha256:348232cfec2305cedd8f9d3de83aa95ae050608367ca579e1527b21bd5d61198

Observation 12436962-42aa-4530-8f36-92636226de4e · outbound

This paper cites SciFIBench: Benchmarking Large Multimodal Models for Scientific Figure Interpretation.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery SciFIBench: Benchmarking Large Multimodal Models for Scientific Figure Interpretation

Reference 11

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.501480Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.501480Z digest=sha256:02fa2e7fdefbbfc912cc1d3f8e37c0882360a91b25cf1aaea2ca8ec71e634199

Observation dbfe7246-54a9-4817-967a-708a53757d44 · outbound

This paper cites OlympiadBench: A Challenging Benchmark for Promoting AGI with Olympiad-Level Bilingual Multimodal Scientific Problems.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery OlympiadBench: A Challenging Benchmark for Promoting AGI with Olympiad-Level Bilingual Multimodal Scientific Problems

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.436908Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.508275Z digest=sha256:a1493bac0f158f64a6d6b2bfa901a6762661b2d9ef855c3f340db0e88b284018

Observation d5ee7bb7-42a0-4fe3-9be3-5f8ad2cd5249 · outbound

This paper cites MMSciBench: Bench- marking Language Models on Chinese Multimodal Scientific Problems.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery MMSciBench: Bench- marking Language Models on Chinese Multimodal Scientific Problems

Reference 13

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:46.031913Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.513485Z digest=sha256:5220afcf5f0b9b898450d8411ad38cebe60ebb46231adfda2fa273bcdb7ec159

Observation ddae4ba9-f266-4129-83a1-358a9c7b2c23 · outbound

This paper cites MME- SCI: A Comprehensive and Challenging Science Benchmark for Multimodal Large Language Models.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery MME- SCI: A Comprehensive and Challenging Science Benchmark for Multimodal Large Language Models

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.419494Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.518622Z digest=sha256:9791bd13ad2f884674e1698e42e614e15e2b5c8f52c622cebce59127d32b0045

Observation 4e4767a2-f4f0-40e0-856d-c10dc52e55f6 · outbound

This paper cites MME-SCI: A Comprehensive and Challenging Science Benchmark for Multimodal Large Language Models.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery MME-SCI: A Comprehensive and Challenging Science Benchmark for Multimodal Large Language Models

Reference 15

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metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:46.684001Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.523967Z digest=sha256:e5717179da1e19ab990480deed92afebf90a3c4e8ce38237fd2e9322cdb3cfbc

Observation 5ccbecca-c9d6-43b7-b185-e380266abd40 · outbound

This paper cites Evaluating Large Language Models on Multimodal Chemistry Olympiad Exams.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Evaluating Large Language Models on Multimodal Chemistry Olympiad Exams

Reference 16

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.530679Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.530679Z digest=sha256:81107049471c629b5ef83611947b3d88ae52324261a9f3442f7d3987b359882f

Observation eb44eb35-8e95-42e5-9b19-1b11ac5bb4b7 · outbound

This paper cites A Framework for Evaluating the Chemical Knowledge and Reasoning Abilities of Large Language Models against the Expertise of Chemists.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery A Framework for Evaluating the Chemical Knowledge and Reasoning Abilities of Large Language Models against the Expertise of Chemists

Reference 17

Resolution
malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.535564Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.535564Z digest=sha256:7dc34c837a152b929719f5e184f8b432bf9f7ac089c800132a45c554054b37f3

Observation a811bebc-039a-4068-89c3-30d7bce9d750 · outbound

This paper cites SciBench: Evaluating College- Level Scientific Problem-Solving Abilities of Large Language Models.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery SciBench: Evaluating College- Level Scientific Problem-Solving Abilities of Large Language Models

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.401128Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.540597Z digest=sha256:00d903b3f6f302b8a0a233bb3f89b0f688d3f461d025163a2ccee817c1794ba4

Observation 62b011c7-4d49-4dec-ab26-4ae0d917cb5e · outbound

This paper cites SciEval: A Multi-Level Large Language Model Evaluation Benchmark for Scientific 19 Research.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery SciEval: A Multi-Level Large Language Model Evaluation Benchmark for Scientific 19 Research

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.382913Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.545510Z digest=sha256:2b2665e990dccf4d5aa4a31f8741f29ace294179ffc9f462dcca4371ba219632

Observation 87cac295-8472-43bb-a3c0-580fbbea7154 · outbound

This paper cites Laurent, Joseph D.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Laurent, Joseph D

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.366064Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.550166Z digest=sha256:a8e7f3d0c31c07f29a95621452e325a9790df1736d1a3129d1b65d1f84e7e66f

Observation 486ed43c-d6d3-4a60-a0dd-bb6ae0d170cc · outbound

This paper cites Benchmarking Materials Property Prediction Methods: The Matbench Test Set and Automatminer Refer- ence Algorithm.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Benchmarking Materials Property Prediction Methods: The Matbench Test Set and Automatminer Refer- ence Algorithm

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.567259Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.567259Z digest=sha256:30a1f0c9cb7a8dce9c4ab87ff6afc92368432ac4ae2827936a0e69cc21deb591

Observation 12b9ef12-bb64-4ff9-aba3-1e119edb9aa6 · outbound

This paper cites Probing the Limi- tations of Multimodal Language Models for Chemistry and Materials Research.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Probing the Limi- tations of Multimodal Language Models for Chemistry and Materials Research

Reference 22

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.560665Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.560665Z digest=sha256:68308e4a7fa861e5e7ecd2e2bfc6afab8ec06bb1ac7aa9cb36d611314ed7b950

Observation b21a69ab-9d3c-4994-b106-ea6f274f9709 · outbound

This paper cites Galactica: A Large Language Model for Science.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Galactica: A Large Language Model for Science

Reference 23

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.578371Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.578371Z digest=sha256:11d53e516d6aebd115effe0b13eff1aa83516d8c8ecf68959b3833640524c4ae

Observation f7e51b08-68b0-4d57-a31a-ab8072c908d0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.572613Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.572613Z digest=sha256:5c4899207a7938cfa26a254e0d7f55603882c0a7b4000fc50bb2bb7764dde46b

Observation 71cf1e5c-0426-455f-8a6e-d9b4273d2770 · outbound

This paper cites BioMedLM: A 2.7B Parameter Language Model Trained On Biomedical Text.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery BioMedLM: A 2.7B Parameter Language Model Trained On Biomedical Text

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.590574Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.590574Z digest=sha256:8b021b766595cc6f48e0e765b8260fa05a4169967c214381fe7e425862058046

Observation 5794ff47-e72d-4a3c-9fac-bcf8dae59261 · outbound

This paper cites BioGPT: Generative Pre-trained Transformer for Biomedical Text Generation and Mining.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery BioGPT: Generative Pre-trained Transformer for Biomedical Text Generation and Mining

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.584743Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.584743Z digest=sha256:4d0f02ca4f2458230ee82764df900dd09cfcb436773df4318afd65b23d14746b

Observation 5bddd2d0-9b02-4b45-95c7-1463c1b5eb31 · outbound

This paper cites Toward Expert-Level Medical Question Answering with Large Language Models.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Toward Expert-Level Medical Question Answering with Large Language Models

Reference 27

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.927269Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.601288Z digest=sha256:0965915228b10782522f2faadd92e34c59d8f78836bc7214192142f187240016

Observation f48c8d98-f855-4c28-bcef-49116f482e6f · outbound

This paper cites A Study of Generative Large Language Model for Medical Research and Healthcare.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery A Study of Generative Large Language Model for Medical Research and Healthcare

Reference 28

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.948399Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.595852Z digest=sha256:4ea987abb0bd4bbb3f3ea936814c89459f69a0309fca4d8b3218b119b9abae2d

Observation 45420250-3509-4477-bbc2-c3895126622b · outbound

This paper cites ChemLLM: A Chemical Large Language Model.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery ChemLLM: A Chemical Large Language Model

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.613139Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.613139Z digest=sha256:84dfd58691ea5f6f6691a1108c84321becfb40d71aacecf4eacdec84bc682c59

Observation 2ea17ee0-d0ff-4a3b-8c77-15cd880882c1 · outbound

This paper cites MEDITRON-70B: Scaling Medical Pretraining for Large Language Models.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery MEDITRON-70B: Scaling Medical Pretraining for Large Language Models

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.607550Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.607550Z digest=sha256:c14297a6ac38f8db047744bcee86f0dcd91d28d4a94e2af69128d5f8993a3778

Observation bb58746d-96e5-4936-ae74-d7b3b1969881 · outbound

This paper cites Mol-Instructions: A Large-Scale Biomolecular Instruction Dataset for Large Language Models.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Mol-Instructions: A Large-Scale Biomolecular Instruction Dataset for Large Language Models

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.622718Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.622718Z digest=sha256:a53b071eea967fd72090ff9ea822d2c3fea54cb8798581a0566e5c1cce432809

Observation 9193fd4b-04a8-49ed-8f52-81f29dd4d670 · outbound

This paper cites Developing ChemDFM as a Large Language Foundation Model for Chemistry.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Developing ChemDFM as a Large Language Foundation Model for Chemistry

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.618179Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.618179Z digest=sha256:05fe8f0aaa729af1cec3cc16eb820185d77d8cf4b7958ecda7dfb1d6fbaee95d

Observation 1666ff95-95c1-4cab-9d3f-baad57d46424 · outbound

This paper cites HoneyBee: Progressive Instruction Finetuning of Large Language Models for Materials Science.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery HoneyBee: Progressive Instruction Finetuning of Large Language Models for Materials Science

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.633474Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.633474Z digest=sha256:c4f70afff7030003f9872e2c1f2d0c62d1229621ef011287ba1ba440941a1861

Observation a8592295-9ffe-43e9-805a-257a3e42b920 · outbound

This paper cites LlaSMol: Advancing Large Language Models for Chemistry with a Large-Scale, Comprehensive, High-Quality Instruction Tuning Dataset.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery LlaSMol: Advancing Large Language Models for Chemistry with a Large-Scale, Comprehensive, High-Quality Instruction Tuning Dataset

Reference 34

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.628064Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.628064Z digest=sha256:5427a400b70e94b19ccc5f7bc4bdff6292ad4023e15aadb9c68a4395d9f98ec9

Observation 2f4f3880-5a73-4737-8f80-a2a2a5cf630c · outbound

This paper cites LLaVA-Med: Training a Large Language- and-Vision Assistant for Biomedicine in One Day.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery LLaVA-Med: Training a Large Language- and-Vision Assistant for Biomedicine in One Day

Reference 35

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.349093Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

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Observation ac7db5ea-e559-4380-9161-37af8591876e · outbound

This paper cites A Multimodal Large Language Model for Materials Science.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery A Multimodal Large Language Model for Materials Science

Reference 36

Resolution
malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.638588Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.638588Z digest=sha256:f2e62d77078d0f69a0cc74aa4e397b9db9c2f729baef5ce540246f1343eac14f

Observation aaf27f97-e3f2-487f-b4f5-d74edab5d460 · outbound

This paper cites BioMedGPT: Open Multimodal Generative Pre-trained Transformer for BioMedicine.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery BioMedGPT: Open Multimodal Generative Pre-trained Transformer for BioMedicine

Reference 37

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.653349Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.653349Z digest=sha256:e1862e86203dff99550c0bc9d98bb0b3bcfdee6b103b322246c2afc4baef3847

Observation 141a93cb-5d3e-4e94-8fdb-4dc4d739a483 · outbound

This paper cites Towards Generalist Biomedical AI.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Towards Generalist Biomedical AI

Reference 38

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.648467Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.648467Z digest=sha256:666148337a441870565109daf9fd4b951625dbee2165dfa12a57052d578cd67e

Observation c39e0b7d-a8b6-4cb6-87ce-39c559642b98 · outbound

This paper cites Official model page.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Official model page

Reference 39

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.332723Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.663347Z digest=sha256:621539a270a16434c7d0d88577d122945d2f382fde1e3d09a7053a3ed7dcfacf

Observation 163e6545-545b-457a-8062-53f069ee0af1 · outbound

This paper cites S1-VL: Scientific Multimodal Reasoning Model with Thinking-with-Images.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery S1-VL: Scientific Multimodal Reasoning Model with Thinking-with-Images

Reference 40

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.658254Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.658254Z digest=sha256:52b76b2ae92bd503a6fdefd76d013f2aa32a4d78c1c0d275edbf7cd1d400c41a

Observation 143b5e76-0f4b-485a-aef6-9a6e0ae08a6f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.673706Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.673706Z digest=sha256:8c511277b6848a82c18737425d9e63035874e2b974134560a18943ea96561602

Observation 16cb5f5c-3240-444f-96da-a063e42bd02e · outbound

This paper cites Official model page.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Official model page

Reference 42

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.315640Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.668488Z digest=sha256:bf672ecc103521146e7e353de92fd2a226799904b061412a9cc1884f889368a1

Observation 8d8d644a-7dba-42e1-9fbb-d02f111d8736 · outbound

This paper cites Autonomous Chemical Research with Large Language Models.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Autonomous Chemical Research with Large Language Models

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.684156Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.684156Z digest=sha256:fc75bfc2991864ada571636b646353732335e9bf55c17bd96e56112233f59b55

Observation 20c594a9-253a-4c46-84bb-a72525ee6951 · outbound

This paper cites Augmenting Large Language Models with Chemistry Tools.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Augmenting Large Language Models with Chemistry Tools

Reference 44

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.678679Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.678679Z digest=sha256:e533b9451723d2cbef00125698cecf6eee8037d5a1cca7bb81d2daf378b395b3

Observation 71663eb8-830d-4b11-9105-e4807c8fbc54 · outbound

This paper cites Agent Laboratory: Using LLM Agents as Research Assistants.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Agent Laboratory: Using LLM Agents as Research Assistants

Reference 45

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.694302Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.694302Z digest=sha256:f4bc151b0759a52a41362391b39e37caf43c3b7dcc938531287f404255ece82e

Observation 9da1a658-9741-490e-bc0d-a3f5b5698c8e · outbound

This paper cites The AI Scientist: Towards Fully Automated Open-Ended Scientific Discovery.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery The AI Scientist: Towards Fully Automated Open-Ended Scientific Discovery

Reference 46

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.689310Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.689310Z digest=sha256:9524073d684588dfb9f120702fe2609c5b7e4833786f10cf1e34ef363a420651

Observation 43fdef55-fbad-43a5-9152-fdf119517831 · outbound

This paper cites Holistic Evaluation of Language Models.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Holistic Evaluation of Language Models

Reference 47

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.706580Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.706580Z digest=sha256:1e027fe9bda114aaab8f3a4d1f28e972458d8ed59d9374712012d407a53f3902

Observation d49d75d8-f986-41d1-a6ac-061ca79f43cc · outbound

This paper cites Accelerating Sci- entific Discovery with Co-Scientist.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Accelerating Sci- entific Discovery with Co-Scientist

Reference 48

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.700552Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.700552Z digest=sha256:798f7521c834159c8f59207354afac50c0dec767222db1ab3fe372fbf235b515

Observation f6e03e02-ae19-4644-8c32-52ee50a48b39 · outbound

This paper cites Official announcement.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Official announcement

Reference 49

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.277551Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.716669Z digest=sha256:5c5d31ecab42588f32bc0a50e4b53c36d61d1f6738491d24fbb1fafd533a40ea

Observation 12e1dffa-84fa-45d8-a418-11b475973b5f · outbound

This paper cites Official model page.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Official model page

Reference 50

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.297063Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.711736Z digest=sha256:ca30c918166fbf8c3e8013a9179ef7a680eaab21a417109f487501808d566da3

Observation 277ff460-803b-4303-beb1-73b43f6eef2f · outbound

This paper cites Official announcement.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Official announcement

Reference 51

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.242205Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.729344Z digest=sha256:21ebf65e085f5d9d2f08399e8ea06cc7210de9dbbc7fc0c41392e0b363bec5c6

Observation ab284fbd-faaf-444a-b1ce-d25b307f6412 · outbound

This paper cites Official announcement.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Official announcement

Reference 52

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.259418Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.723048Z digest=sha256:bd7ab517bbf6f3089a81516d2498ccd54ed8b77dc89e2d6e1e1539f9581a816c

Observation 38e41d2d-1b74-4c70-bd1c-59a71b702375 · outbound

This paper cites Technical report.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Technical report

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.740580Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.740580Z digest=sha256:c75c70bade7285224f511e7b72e41e5a846e46152a45233a44a06f12c71391f3

Observation 9f150293-0ef4-4a34-a00c-c7c5b1ad5f9d · outbound

This paper cites Official announcement.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Official announcement

Reference 54

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.223147Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.735485Z digest=sha256:19a8a7075b0fe20e8d1650b0ce1275185639663cf04e984e0a20224ed0c1df73

Observation f4c8711c-05c1-44ce-b3cc-1458885550f0 · outbound

This paper cites Official announcement.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Official announcement

Reference 55

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.184241Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.752814Z digest=sha256:d16eb6723af5b1f1059f59611b0261eead0be448904caea7bf463d7209d4b42f

Observation fd0b8331-f601-421b-b07c-469e63fe2847 · outbound

This paper cites Official model page.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Official model page

Reference 56

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.204464Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.746991Z digest=sha256:021f6c1eccd272b9b2994c7e6c10a31a6578f3be6b7983f7ceb23994b0d04f77

Observation 718f2f70-3b6b-4b74-a1a3-b1df08ce11a2 · outbound

This paper cites Official an- nouncement.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Official an- nouncement

Reference 57

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.146586Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.763694Z digest=sha256:7e4165f3686ee973ddb58d1f45da8cbc3ab94ad4990e5db6045a7c707034c6f7

Observation 229cfa37-f5f4-4fa8-b361-500c0f94030a · outbound

This paper cites Official product page.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Official product page

Reference 58

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.164218Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.758062Z digest=sha256:e75c4da1b4e5789916f4cfab8c9baafecfc010ce90fa968ab5da27504c205fcd

Observation f183a181-fead-4d55-a60d-89b2d56523d1 · outbound

This paper cites Official blog post.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Official blog post

Reference 59

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.114798Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.773784Z digest=sha256:c61185eceff84adf0ac01097764132a3719d1c5e32fdbf36db4b71fc77f02a38

Observation 9a11b2fa-adbd-4890-92fa-32c77f1dd65a · outbound

This paper cites Official product page.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Official product page

Reference 60

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.131065Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.768495Z digest=sha256:1aa15c3337039bd6d28a74c6b344e57b04a3cfc2b7f0d5beff52d71772c01887

Observation 8d4deb41-7eaf-4241-adfd-2124cf79666f · outbound

This paper cites Official documentation.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Official documentation

Reference 61

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.079717Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.783894Z digest=sha256:6d23aca79a85a51cd6fb48a8914de3faafa3ccc47cce3f2017b04d7da4ace030

Observation 1e8c5b9a-818b-4a29-b231-ee53646d2a8b · outbound

This paper cites Official blog post.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Official blog post

Reference 62

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.097533Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.778958Z digest=sha256:89cd3031b0b98a41582d40f4b63a17876637619181b63dc1d547b28221f6893f

Observation b9eeadac-01ff-4050-986e-046c4061e6a4 · outbound

This paper cites Judging LLM-as-a-Judge with MT-Bench and Chatbot Arena.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Judging LLM-as-a-Judge with MT-Bench and Chatbot Arena

Reference 63

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.793467Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.793467Z digest=sha256:4f55d0ffd59647f85b95ce5108003f81bcaf3252d88e7aa7458f0d8434cbee8d

Observation dd4c1760-6621-4481-96ce-c2847bdc4c10 · outbound

This paper cites Official model page.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Official model page

Reference 64

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.061331Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.788637Z digest=sha256:37bdd58ef8ad1d643716aa1e525710856c5436e7c6193dcf40c9d536f0b6bd3c

Observation c194ff67-38fe-4eb0-8284-cbc67595cf00 · outbound

This paper cites General-Purpose Large Language Models Outperform Specialized Clinical AI Tools on Medical Benchmarks.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery General-Purpose Large Language Models Outperform Specialized Clinical AI Tools on Medical Benchmarks

Reference 66

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.866914Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.798899Z digest=sha256:38a33715ac271af59db1c92e6cd0823c671350361b0445a6f854bc5aa385f307

Observation 0048a323-2efb-4ffb-a63a-6b15012b3815 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery Unresolved cited work

Reference 67

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.044181Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.805408Z digest=sha256:68c2bf3e6ab44898ae01a10c049a89a4e79225dd1323b7e6a212c27647ee2443

Observation 4a048028-df4f-4adf-b5b3-ce7d4b59a59c · outbound

This paper cites 5" and "5.0.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery 5" and "5.0

Reference 68

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.027325Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.810629Z digest=sha256:7b0e07854966b67f5ddff1b5f2ff73f3cd81f4c2c781a8b4f897ea52519bda50

Observation 8380eb46-a185-45bf-8400-39928410f614 · outbound

This paper cites 5-10", "[0.8, 1.2].

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery 5-10", "[0.8, 1.2]

Reference 69

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:47.011331Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.816643Z digest=sha256:7c94559f06f27fb6bbef8854fb3fb422d94bf3ea3c8dc3f3fe50d1375d985aae

Observation e0f4305c-3aec-4988-9bcc-670f5b1bbe46 · outbound

This paper cites correct": true or false,.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery correct": true or false,

Reference 70

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:46.994625Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.822470Z digest=sha256:3a15cd3641e7654dde0970ac45181ee3697ba2c028135f7f7fec41a94d466430

Observation 0f3d21a7-24dc-4654-b2d2-467b210c2dce · outbound

This paper cites LAB-Bench: Measuring Capabilities of Language Models for Biology Research.

Science Edge Evaluation: SEE the Missing Step Toward Real Scientific Discovery LAB-Bench: Measuring Capabilities of Language Models for Biology Research

Reference 2024

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T18:12:45.555130Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T18:12:45.555130Z digest=sha256:478d575f6abd6b2ed8b7b7d84ba50b094307d5ae074816ad78140edbfb71a8d4

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.