Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Found in the Middle: How Language Models Use Long Contexts Better via Plug-and-Play Positional Encoding

As of 14 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 8 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2403.04797.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2403.04797 v1

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 8 of 8 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00

measured 8 of 8 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:06.403368Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-06-29T19:03:51.895801Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy0
unresolved0
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation bc7f0121-a965-4810-a53c-e745aad73812 · inbound

Breaking the Stage Barrier: A Novel Single-Stage Approach to Long Context Extension for Large Language Models cites this paper.

Breaking the Stage Barrier: A Novel Single-Stage Approach to Long Context Extension for Large Language Models Found in the Middle: How Language Models Use Long Contexts Better via Plug-and-Play Positional Encoding

Reference 71

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T19:11:06.403368Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 607a29c2-847b-4ce9-ba6f-87528abaa94b · inbound

On the Emergence of Position Bias in Transformers cites this paper.

On the Emergence of Position Bias in Transformers Found in the Middle: How Language Models Use Long Contexts Better via Plug-and-Play Positional Encoding

Reference 48

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T14:04:55.511208Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a5cddc6b-4d55-445b-b55f-3672afa053fb · inbound

RoToR: Towards More Reliable Responses for Order-Invariant Inputs cites this paper.

RoToR: Towards More Reliable Responses for Order-Invariant Inputs Found in the Middle: How Language Models Use Long Contexts Better via Plug-and-Play Positional Encoding

Reference 42

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T16:11:43.273346Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f354a70e-b955-49a9-85cb-217324e57405 · inbound

Pause-Tuning for Long-Context Comprehension: A Lightweight Approach to LLM Attention Recalibration cites this paper.

Pause-Tuning for Long-Context Comprehension: A Lightweight Approach to LLM Attention Recalibration Found in the Middle: How Language Models Use Long Contexts Better via Plug-and-Play Positional Encoding

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T18:36:36.917030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation bc403ef4-d344-488c-89e7-567b10a05016 · inbound

Mitigating Posterior Salience Attenuation in Long-Context LLMs with Positional Contrastive Decoding cites this paper.

Mitigating Posterior Salience Attenuation in Long-Context LLMs with Positional Contrastive Decoding Found in the Middle: How Language Models Use Long Contexts Better via Plug-and-Play Positional Encoding

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:20:55.277154Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation dcf6786a-8089-41d5-9b90-7ec6b163766d · inbound

RoPE Distinguishes Neither Positions Nor Tokens in Long Contexts, Provably cites this paper.

RoPE Distinguishes Neither Positions Nor Tokens in Long Contexts, Provably Found in the Middle: How Language Models Use Long Contexts Better via Plug-and-Play Positional Encoding

Reference 25

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-19T15:37:37.308801Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 1fb7f565-fb08-48ef-aca3-76cc7fe235b2 · inbound

Mitigating Position Bias in Transformers via Layer-Specific Positional Embedding Scaling cites this paper.

Mitigating Position Bias in Transformers via Layer-Specific Positional Embedding Scaling Found in the Middle: How Language Models Use Long Contexts Better via Plug-and-Play Positional Encoding

Reference 51

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-29T19:03:51.897471Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

Observation 575b8920-cc8e-49b3-8eaf-0ea8be4ce244 · inbound

AdaRoPE: Not All Attention Heads Should Rotate and Scale Equally cites this paper.

AdaRoPE: Not All Attention Heads Should Rotate and Scale Equally Found in the Middle: How Language Models Use Long Contexts Better via Plug-and-Play Positional Encoding

Reference 18

Resolution: malformed identifier; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T12:17:16.344609Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.