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arxiv: 1704.08989 · v1 · pith:2AKKVH37new · submitted 2017-04-28 · ❄️ cond-mat.supr-con

Noise cross-correlation and Cooper pair splitting efficiency in multi-teminal superconductor junctions

classification ❄️ cond-mat.supr-con
keywords noisepaircooperefficiencycross-correlationandreevcontributefactor
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We analyze the non-local shot noise in a multi-terminal junction formed by two Normal metal leads con- nected to one superconductor. Using the cross Fano factor and the shot noise, we calculate the efficiency of the Cooper pair splitting. The method is applied to d-wave and iron based superconductors. We de- termine that the contributions to the noise cross-correlation are due to crossed Andreev reflections (CAR), elastic cotunneling, quasiparticles transmission and local Andreev reflections. In the tunneling limit, the CAR contribute positively to the noise cross-correlation whereas the other processes contribute negatively. Depending on the pair potential symmetry, the CAR are the dominant processes, giving as a result a high efficiency for Cooper pair split. We propose the use of the Fano factor to test the efficiency of a Cooper pair splitter device.

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