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arxiv: 1506.04626 · v2 · pith:2MV2HMRWnew · submitted 2015-06-15 · ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall · cond-mat.quant-gas

Kibble-Zurek mechanism in topologically non-trivial zigzag chains of polariton micropillars

classification ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.quant-gas
keywords polaritonpolarizationchainskibble-zurekmechanismsolitonsstatestopologically
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We consider a zigzag chain of coupled micropillar cavities, taking into account the polarization of polariton states. We show that the TE-TM splitting of photonic cavity modes yields topologically protected polariton edge states. During the strongly non-adiabatic process of polariton condensation, the Kibble-Zurek mechanism leads to a random choice of polarization, equivalent to dimerization of polymer chains. We show that dark-bright solitons appear as domain walls between polarization domains, analogous to the Su-Schrieffer-Heeger solitons in polymers. The soliton density scales as a power law with respect to the quenching parameter.

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