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Long-Range triplet Josephson Current Modulated by the Interface Magnetization Texture

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arxiv 1309.6807 v2 pith:2T2Y5Z7B submitted 2013-09-26 cond-mat.supr-con

classification cond-mat.supr-con
keywords interfacemagnetizationcurrentstatebehaviorcentralcriticaldownarrow
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We have investigated the Josephson coupling between two s-wave superconductors separated by the ferromagnetic trilayers with noncollinear magnetization. We find that the long-range triplet critical current will oscillate with the strength of the exchange field and the thickness of the interface layer, when the interface magnetizations are orthogonal to the central magnetization. This feature is induced by the spatial oscillations of the spin-triplet state |\uparrow\downarrow>+|\downarrow\uparrow> in the interface layer. Moreover, the critical current can exhibit a characteristic nonmonotonic behavior, when the misalignment angle between interface magnetization and central ferromagnet increases from 0 to \pi/2. This peculiar behavior will take place under the condition that the original state of the junction with the parallel magnetizations is the \pi state.

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  1. Quantized resonant tunneling effect in Josephson junctions with ferromagnetic bilayers

    cond-mat.supr-con 2025-04 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    In 1D SF1F2S Josephson junctions, a barrier at the F1/F2 interface creates critical-current resonance peaks at Q_i d_i = (n_i + 1/2)π, attributed to zero-spin-projection triplet pairs, with accumulated phase setting t...

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