Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models

As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 32 of 32 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2507.05424.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.05424 v1

Coverage vector

measured 32 of 32 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:20.804440Z

measured 33 of 33 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-03T12:42:28.632427Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

32 of 32 outbound references displayed

verified exact6
verified fuzzy0
unresolved25
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 32e8c34c-3936-45f5-ba65-562ff08b6f62 · outbound

This paper cites Pareto-Optimized Open-Source LLMs for Healthcare via Context Retrieval.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models Pareto-Optimized Open-Source LLMs for Healthcare via Context Retrieval

Reference 1

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:21.818290Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation e43496e0-05d9-4124-b8a1-5346090f6bb3 · outbound

This paper cites Parameters vs. Context: Fine-Grained Control of Knowledge Reliance in Language Models.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models Parameters vs. Context: Fine-Grained Control of Knowledge Reliance in Language Models

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:20.647762Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b76002de-dd53-40f1-8030-52cb59e5320e · outbound

This paper cites CLEAR: Towards Contextual LLM-Empowered Privacy Policy Analysis and Risk Generation for Large Language Model Applications.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models CLEAR: Towards Contextual LLM-Empowered Privacy Policy Analysis and Risk Generation for Large Language Model Applications

Reference 3

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:21.562618Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 77248194-2d23-491a-9685-fd644561d300 · outbound

This paper cites Unsupervised Cross-lingual Representation Learning at Scale.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models Unsupervised Cross-lingual Representation Learning at Scale

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:20.657644Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 40fa6f79-bd5d-42f1-b79b-33bd6dad2441 · outbound

This paper cites Deciphering the Interplay of Parametric and Non-parametric Memory in Retrieval-augmented Language Models.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models Deciphering the Interplay of Parametric and Non-parametric Memory in Retrieval-augmented Language Models

Reference 5

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:21.485707Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 462aed89-cb1f-4603-9c2a-f1e612e8f3b4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution: verified exact; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:21.442625Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 35721814-5dfd-44b1-bb6d-e70bc89ff89e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:20.672487Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c3c7eb90-4ccd-4119-9a54-2b8b668f9be6 · outbound

This paper cites Faithful Explanations of Black-box NLP Models Using LLM-generated Counterfactuals.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models Faithful Explanations of Black-box NLP Models Using LLM-generated Counterfactuals

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:20.677113Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1ddefd15-13d7-422e-ba5e-4b9f4777f369 · outbound

This paper cites Quantifying reliance on external information over parametric knowledge during Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) using mechanistic analysis.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models Quantifying reliance on external information over parametric knowledge during Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) using mechanistic analysis

Reference 9

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:21.320386Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 533c1a64-627c-42f8-bded-0a8a41047b07 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:20.687263Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 86b8c976-d2eb-49de-9357-83d6e38dc15e · outbound

This paper cites Studying Large Language Model Behaviors Under Context-Memory Conflicts With Real Documents.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models Studying Large Language Model Behaviors Under Context-Memory Conflicts With Real Documents

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:20.692034Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c7796149-f930-45a3-bcc2-0cedccc68fe2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:20.697280Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 819ea96e-a4b0-4ee4-9f9a-5ba1be651a56 · outbound

This paper cites OLMoTrace: Tracing Language Model Outputs Back to Trillions of Training Tokens.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models OLMoTrace: Tracing Language Model Outputs Back to Trillions of Training Tokens

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:20.702007Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6e8b6a98-d0f9-4674-918b-d66cd5bca816 · outbound

This paper cites Lost in the Middle: How Language Models Use Long Contexts.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models Lost in the Middle: How Language Models Use Long Contexts

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:20.706822Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0e34cdd7-01d0-49d7-b60b-5153d6f4cd76 · outbound

This paper cites G-Eval: NLG Evaluation using GPT-4 with Better Human Alignment.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models G-Eval: NLG Evaluation using GPT-4 with Better Human Alignment

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:20.712595Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 725a453f-3efc-440f-a043-964bee82a586 · outbound

This paper cites RECALL: A Benchmark for LLMs Robustness against External Counterfactual Knowledge.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models RECALL: A Benchmark for LLMs Robustness against External Counterfactual Knowledge

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:20.719247Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation cb92e77b-f390-4376-8169-8b2d80d69984 · outbound

This paper cites RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:20.724164Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5a47d898-8fd0-43a9-8384-8a22f21314ec · outbound

This paper cites FActScore: Fine-grained Atomic Evaluation of Factual Precision in Long Form Text Generation.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models FActScore: Fine-grained Atomic Evaluation of Factual Precision in Long Form Text Generation

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:20.729119Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 498f6330-2d29-4980-bcae-c0829b66ab0e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:22.248465Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 4cf6e031-0083-41e7-b59c-e8d0ebc8c909 · outbound

This paper cites On Context Utilization in Summarization with Large Language Models.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models On Context Utilization in Summarization with Large Language Models

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:20.741349Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 054021b0-0cd8-4963-8f2f-29bebe7f0ac7 · outbound

This paper cites Where is the answer? Investigating Positional Bias in Language Model Knowledge Extraction.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models Where is the answer? Investigating Positional Bias in Language Model Knowledge Extraction

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:20.746875Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 217959ec-746d-41bb-97ce-55294accad5f · outbound

This paper cites To CoT or not to CoT? Chain-of-thought helps mainly on math and symbolic reasoning.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models To CoT or not to CoT? Chain-of-thought helps mainly on math and symbolic reasoning

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:20.753875Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 04a00925-ec19-408e-8ca2-d452957c0063 · outbound

This paper cites When Context Leads but Parametric Memory Follows in Large Language Models.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models When Context Leads but Parametric Memory Follows in Large Language Models

Reference 23

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:20.940586Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation bf795d91-e981-42d8-b27d-2b7a117ed0ef · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:20.762947Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c534d689-b1ba-46e5-8c76-e1433d6599dd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:20.767497Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation df33ccdc-bf72-4475-8008-a10c5ac1ec15 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen3 Technical Report.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models Qwen3 Technical Report

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:20.772330Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2c6e5874-d2b9-4bc2-bd6b-f25f6e660f01 · outbound

This paper cites Evaluating the External and Parametric Knowledge Fusion of Large Language Models.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models Evaluating the External and Parametric Knowledge Fusion of Large Language Models

Reference 27

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:20.902937Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 22485608-42fe-4c29-bc1c-f503fc286188 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:22.081256Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation f0e90f96-ac0d-41b8-8d2a-4653866b9109 · outbound

This paper cites BERTScore: Evaluating Text Generation with BERT.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models BERTScore: Evaluating Text Generation with BERT

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:20.791278Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a0f4547d-0fd6-4181-8d37-c506f271ad8d · outbound

This paper cites QMSum: A New Benchmark for Query-based Multi-domain Meeting Summarization.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models QMSum: A New Benchmark for Query-based Multi-domain Meeting Summarization

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:20.795635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a6441313-29a4-4af0-ab4c-6eaf5d8b761d · outbound

This paper cites online" 'onlinestring :=.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models online" 'onlinestring :=

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:20.799788Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation cf804ae3-960b-4ce6-864f-63c2bc026204 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

"Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models write newline

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:32:20.804440Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

Observation d7e61b3e-d44f-482a-9b4a-8b9a998b34a6 · inbound

Not All Needles Are Found: How Fact Distribution and Don't Make It Up Prompts Shape Retrieval, Reasoning, and Hallucination in Long-Context LLMs cites this paper.

Not All Needles Are Found: How Fact Distribution and Don't Make It Up Prompts Shape Retrieval, Reasoning, and Hallucination in Long-Context LLMs "Lost-in-the-Later": Framework for Quantifying Contextual Grounding in Large Language Models

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T12:42:28.632427Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.