Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T10:18:39.207382Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
Bilingual is At Least Monolingual (BALM): A Novel Translation Algorithm that Encodes Monolingual Priors
As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 14 of 14 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1909.01146.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
Reference resolution
14 of 14 outbound references displayed
- verified exact0
- verified fuzzy6
- unresolved8
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation 5d02319f-b55f-4cdc-b1c2-b03f5f634941 · outbound
This paper cites Neural machine translation by jointly learning to align and translate, 2014.
Bilingual is At Least Monolingual (BALM): A Novel Translation Algorithm that Encodes Monolingual Priors Neural machine translation by jointly learning to align and translate, 2014
Reference 1
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T10:18:38.876783Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ff0d17e3-013a-4548-90a7-547c890d1930 · outbound
This paper cites Using monolingual data in neural machine trans- lation: a systematic study.
Bilingual is At Least Monolingual (BALM): A Novel Translation Algorithm that Encodes Monolingual Priors Using monolingual data in neural machine trans- lation: a systematic study
Reference 2
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T10:18:39.672403Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation aa970127-5309-414d-8295-d0ac90e640c2 · outbound
This paper cites Bert: Pre-training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding, 2018.
Bilingual is At Least Monolingual (BALM): A Novel Translation Algorithm that Encodes Monolingual Priors Bert: Pre-training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding, 2018
Reference 3
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T10:18:38.887979Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ed74acb6-a3fa-44f3-9281-c057b7ba9575 · outbound
This paper cites Multi30K: Multilingual English-German Image Descriptions.
Bilingual is At Least Monolingual (BALM): A Novel Translation Algorithm that Encodes Monolingual Priors Multi30K: Multilingual English-German Image Descriptions
Reference 4
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T10:18:38.901443Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 194a240d-0f96-4991-a4ea-ea6429117b08 · outbound
This paper cites Long short-term memory.
Bilingual is At Least Monolingual (BALM): A Novel Translation Algorithm that Encodes Monolingual Priors Long short-term memory
Reference 5
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T10:18:39.616406Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 38238155-f5e4-4572-b558-79f922506265 · outbound
This paper cites Unifying Visual-Semantic Embeddings with Multimodal Neural Language Models.
Bilingual is At Least Monolingual (BALM): A Novel Translation Algorithm that Encodes Monolingual Priors Unifying Visual-Semantic Embeddings with Multimodal Neural Language Models
Reference 6
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T10:18:39.035800Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0220b9e9-a9f4-4eb7-b2b8-234ced625821 · outbound
This paper cites Six Challenges for Neural Machine Translation.
Bilingual is At Least Monolingual (BALM): A Novel Translation Algorithm that Encodes Monolingual Priors Six Challenges for Neural Machine Translation
Reference 7
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T10:18:39.113208Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 64b02585-4f3e-4f1e-b246-7747ceda4620 · outbound
This paper cites Bleu: A method for automatic evaluation of machine translation.
Bilingual is At Least Monolingual (BALM): A Novel Translation Algorithm that Encodes Monolingual Priors Bleu: A method for automatic evaluation of machine translation
Reference 8
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T10:18:39.600415Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 5092f6e9-bf6d-47d2-b305-2d09431a5c00 · outbound
This paper cites Romanian text corpora.
Bilingual is At Least Monolingual (BALM): A Novel Translation Algorithm that Encodes Monolingual Priors Romanian text corpora
Reference 9
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T10:18:39.576636Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation eb9db687-65d2-4d51-a0cd-60da55b40039 · outbound
This paper cites Improving Neural Machine Translation Models with Monolingual Data.
Bilingual is At Least Monolingual (BALM): A Novel Translation Algorithm that Encodes Monolingual Priors Improving Neural Machine Translation Models with Monolingual Data
Reference 10
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T10:18:39.188376Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c451703e-57a5-4351-bd4a-fef166abe514 · outbound
This paper cites Cold Fusion: Training Seq2Seq Models Together with Language Models.
Bilingual is At Least Monolingual (BALM): A Novel Translation Algorithm that Encodes Monolingual Priors Cold Fusion: Training Seq2Seq Models Together with Language Models
Reference 11
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T10:18:39.193228Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b1dc0b8d-5b6d-418d-9dae-ac1d0a1c7a0a · outbound
This paper cites Parallel corpora in the clarin infrastructure.
Bilingual is At Least Monolingual (BALM): A Novel Translation Algorithm that Encodes Monolingual Priors Parallel corpora in the clarin infrastructure
Reference 12
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T10:18:39.509442Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 5106d854-cd64-4b92-8067-11eb412d9dca · outbound
This paper cites Gomez, Lukasz Kaiser, and Illia Polosukhin.
Bilingual is At Least Monolingual (BALM): A Novel Translation Algorithm that Encodes Monolingual Priors Gomez, Lukasz Kaiser, and Illia Polosukhin
Reference 13
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T10:18:39.202509Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d577b630-c6c1-4983-be55-d1428eedc5d2 · outbound
This paper cites Bert-as-a-service.
Bilingual is At Least Monolingual (BALM): A Novel Translation Algorithm that Encodes Monolingual Priors Bert-as-a-service
Reference 14
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T10:18:39.396405Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Pith citing papers
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.