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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

LLMzSz{\L}: a comprehensive LLM benchmark for Polish

As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 29 of 29 outbound references and 4 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2501.02266.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2501.02266 v1

Coverage vector

measured 29 of 29 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T22:18:19.300304Z

measured 33 of 33 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00

measured 4 of 4 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T00:58:15.016339Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-06T23:49:55.613868Z

Reference resolution

29 of 29 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact2
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved27
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 9febbeb9-49f0-45f2-bfaf-f6c01269f36c · outbound

This paper cites online" 'onlinestring :=.

LLMzSz{\L}: a comprehensive LLM benchmark for Polish online" 'onlinestring :=

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:18:19.174485Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:18:19.174485Z digest=sha256:988e09b74201c480f2ce6b25972d0c77d1f39250904764a914f85b09244c1107

Observation e3b67f9f-5b0b-4bd3-9ffa-4728147fb1ed · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

LLMzSz{\L}: a comprehensive LLM benchmark for Polish write newline

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:18:19.179909Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:18:19.179909Z digest=sha256:b32be61b90dfb0b162663b2e34938d7302a340d6896d4c8f8a958695b7a65f21

Observation 4cc13d9a-a97f-4c64-b41a-cbefc34d5fc8 · outbound

This paper cites MT-Bench-101: A Fine-Grained Benchmark for Evaluating Large Language Models in Multi-Turn Dialogues.

LLMzSz{\L}: a comprehensive LLM benchmark for Polish MT-Bench-101: A Fine-Grained Benchmark for Evaluating Large Language Models in Multi-Turn Dialogues

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:18:19.184279Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:18:19.184279Z digest=sha256:86540964fa24e5977228239b24a8aae63f807e92b3d99378a100fe12d4c29c67

Observation fa80d407-7173-4e91-8a85-c7a7acd28803 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLMzSz{\L}: a comprehensive LLM benchmark for Polish Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:18:19.189962Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:18:19.189962Z digest=sha256:3481d8f25775eb874e913e2ee666851d50737971d4d1b7bcac596f732a30c83a

Observation ba942e68-ba00-4b85-b796-c2c9bc933429 · outbound

This paper cites Are We Done with MMLU?.

LLMzSz{\L}: a comprehensive LLM benchmark for Polish Are We Done with MMLU?

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:18:19.195680Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:18:19.195680Z digest=sha256:0232a684482763ff715ae6b87e94e8771a67d78ef4741b39b0cc8385163c469e

Observation f831ece7-9264-41fb-bfa9-8e2e63000bdd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLMzSz{\L}: a comprehensive LLM benchmark for Polish Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:18:19.664102Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:18:19.200014Z digest=sha256:352bc90b1da0e1e296e51bffc69250b797b672d0508b6244872b176b062269b6

Observation 8e9496a2-1d9e-499e-8b2f-6ca99fa4ba0e · outbound

This paper cites Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding.

LLMzSz{\L}: a comprehensive LLM benchmark for Polish Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:18:19.204562Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:18:19.204562Z digest=sha256:aca57f6f026cc1a6af459ccde8d8e2072a516e9be0ae23a8ad4216fbaf8526f0

Observation 5db6de2d-4b5a-43d9-b1fc-5f7ca4c0208f · outbound

This paper cites Mixtral of Experts.

LLMzSz{\L}: a comprehensive LLM benchmark for Polish Mixtral of Experts

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:18:19.208796Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:18:19.208796Z digest=sha256:695d665f8ef728747cf95834b6be51af879dd8fdd6555cb74159d37839303f54

Observation a33b42fb-55c3-4baf-866d-8045b00228f3 · outbound

This paper cites Mistral 7B.

LLMzSz{\L}: a comprehensive LLM benchmark for Polish Mistral 7B

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:18:19.213876Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:18:19.213876Z digest=sha256:960405bcf80b9706c9319bf9646928a2ab99a69d6cbfee60c82127ac523ae6f6

Observation c1efa2b5-4976-451d-af16-6178f0365778 · outbound

This paper cites CMMLU: Measuring massive multitask language understanding in Chinese.

LLMzSz{\L}: a comprehensive LLM benchmark for Polish CMMLU: Measuring massive multitask language understanding in Chinese

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:18:19.218415Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:18:19.218415Z digest=sha256:bbefef59c9eff08e32c5604088df8fd551bd7fd84886af4f5785bc39c59e631d

Observation 58d9b756-fcee-48be-8996-3ba51579d804 · outbound

This paper cites Textbooks Are All You Need II: phi-1.5 technical report.

LLMzSz{\L}: a comprehensive LLM benchmark for Polish Textbooks Are All You Need II: phi-1.5 technical report

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:18:19.224009Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:18:19.224009Z digest=sha256:57f1ca26a80a9568efc56f596aaf1abcf67466329b9424f6be01ed9c25bf98c9

Observation 08492238-eef3-4b67-8207-73b28eb8c2e4 · outbound

This paper cites ConvBench: A Multi-Turn Conversation Evaluation Benchmark with Hierarchical Capability for Large Vision-Language Models.

LLMzSz{\L}: a comprehensive LLM benchmark for Polish ConvBench: A Multi-Turn Conversation Evaluation Benchmark with Hierarchical Capability for Large Vision-Language Models

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:18:19.228946Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:18:19.228946Z digest=sha256:1481ab52ee535fd65603b9f9f1e68bd9c08f10c1d734a215c14d2a2aaff44024

Observation 16911504-1fa2-4e05-8995-593e30e1ffee · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLMzSz{\L}: a comprehensive LLM benchmark for Polish Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:18:19.652152Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:18:19.233793Z digest=sha256:5e32c5f6d8af77565cf8e648471ed925320252b54879ab546cbcc4a9b733d35d

Observation c7225c04-444c-4277-8860-8c9f09b22873 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLMzSz{\L}: a comprehensive LLM benchmark for Polish Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:18:19.640122Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:18:19.237445Z digest=sha256:88c14c24207a81df04374cdf8aa21ef57ce48fb9ce303e8960963f77c5337e64

Observation 6c8bc05e-c764-4248-9fe4-b970779516f8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLMzSz{\L}: a comprehensive LLM benchmark for Polish Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:18:19.625717Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:18:19.242064Z digest=sha256:e4087dc344cf7bf63a5471fa3ef5048ccda9a794619a8f548b64ff17f5e8e617

Observation d69528ea-076d-4b1e-90dc-da25020c138b · outbound

This paper cites Spanish and LLM Benchmarks: is MMLU Lost in Translation?.

LLMzSz{\L}: a comprehensive LLM benchmark for Polish Spanish and LLM Benchmarks: is MMLU Lost in Translation?

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:18:19.245877Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:18:19.245877Z digest=sha256:e18a7b2b95f4f76d4a5f1df2607ca6f8921adb3fea9e4f4131b2f2158be65c68

Observation 4e410b40-6a01-42ec-856f-07b2056098ab · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 passes most of the 297 written Polish Board Certification Examinations.

LLMzSz{\L}: a comprehensive LLM benchmark for Polish GPT-4 passes most of the 297 written Polish Board Certification Examinations

Reference 17

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-10T22:18:19.434812Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:18:19.250989Z digest=sha256:1b57b90755507dafbd2ac77078d58538afbed97a75b89f018a8d148251a8ef05

Observation fb28eee7-3ecb-44db-b79e-d94cdeab9995 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLMzSz{\L}: a comprehensive LLM benchmark for Polish Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:18:19.611752Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:18:19.255026Z digest=sha256:d69d967810529008b28b751afaa0c84794b8ef03aed94925b98f797d235d44e7

Observation f813af3a-e1ef-4ce1-867a-8ec8c98eec87 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLMzSz{\L}: a comprehensive LLM benchmark for Polish Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:18:19.597844Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:18:19.258569Z digest=sha256:0a3fb681a1d14b4306da5e9d3c4e2f85913c899a537a7e8d5ad4f36469fe789f

Observation 24349550-dde6-403e-8bff-805ee38b9e58 · outbound

This paper cites KMMLU: Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding in Korean.

LLMzSz{\L}: a comprehensive LLM benchmark for Polish KMMLU: Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding in Korean

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:18:19.262958Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:18:19.262958Z digest=sha256:46453c59682063e86c41296f492d26dbb958267d1f93cdf43fa1d96f020444c8

Observation 04ae32bd-0ed6-4c9c-9816-c3ef74084d6e · outbound

This paper cites LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models.

LLMzSz{\L}: a comprehensive LLM benchmark for Polish LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:18:19.267278Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:18:19.267278Z digest=sha256:179d8524f13fc5f1196c084666e6f2e73fddfa777baced8ae9df8febd48f5237

Observation 25523e41-d3df-4fc1-900a-38491450e48a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLMzSz{\L}: a comprehensive LLM benchmark for Polish Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:18:19.586230Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:18:19.271425Z digest=sha256:c4c8ecbd1c25284ee3e56da078712c618d12b74fffccb228157d325a65676cb5

Observation 3211df1d-c22d-4f6f-883c-175ff1339b17 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLMzSz{\L}: a comprehensive LLM benchmark for Polish Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:18:19.574265Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:18:19.274856Z digest=sha256:84365835bba3d24151cbb6ef95e4fed27ae9ff8cb0493d5a261654486cd4cbf3

Observation 21e74fc9-3094-477f-9b3a-38308fc15be7 · outbound

This paper cites WizardLM: Empowering large pre-trained language models to follow complex instructions.

LLMzSz{\L}: a comprehensive LLM benchmark for Polish WizardLM: Empowering large pre-trained language models to follow complex instructions

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:18:19.278965Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:18:19.278965Z digest=sha256:62338e1637375553160639a01f2f648756f3a5a8fd694074b5a857366f6901c2

Observation 4221d5e9-a89c-4083-892d-6d93cc3e3f7b · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2 Technical Report.

LLMzSz{\L}: a comprehensive LLM benchmark for Polish Qwen2 Technical Report

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:18:19.283750Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:18:19.283750Z digest=sha256:1e99be1f149873532536da5da01c5944d9bc49816a6eadf1febd1079ea331606

Observation 9e57c9be-e5ce-4dea-a8c0-7973a8d4f6cb · outbound

This paper cites Yi: Open Foundation Models by 01.AI.

LLMzSz{\L}: a comprehensive LLM benchmark for Polish Yi: Open Foundation Models by 01.AI

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:18:19.288335Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:18:19.288335Z digest=sha256:c0d16a76b4971f362cb629857310a23602e247ba5f80201edf975a971d6e90d3

Observation b4881366-0a3c-4dd7-b02a-9262e79b4dd1 · outbound

This paper cites TurkishMMLU: Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding in Turkish.

LLMzSz{\L}: a comprehensive LLM benchmark for Polish TurkishMMLU: Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding in Turkish

Reference 27

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-10T22:18:19.353878Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:18:19.292119Z digest=sha256:e5a6015b92f77b593e3e9e3c48b8ef4dceff13856a5d4ba07e186dc2a4cffeed

Observation e6c5b8be-f654-48ed-a02d-d65bf382dfa8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLMzSz{\L}: a comprehensive LLM benchmark for Polish Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:18:19.560825Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:18:19.296168Z digest=sha256:e13e1e2f1ade91095d824c2754392cb52bc94d988241e8f667869de22f6dfc24

Observation f9cfe1cc-e21e-492a-a861-b2f54d470aaf · outbound

This paper cites Polish-English medical knowledge transfer: A new benchmark and results.

LLMzSz{\L}: a comprehensive LLM benchmark for Polish Polish-English medical knowledge transfer: A new benchmark and results

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:18:19.300304Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:18:19.300304Z digest=sha256:ca7344462b243dbbda23ac6d04b2d3e2db9882b17f740103872f4681803de5d9

Pith citing papers

Observation cfd01ea9-52a7-4a91-b5bf-a95acc5bf80f · inbound

Bielik 11B v2 Technical Report cites this paper.

Bielik 11B v2 Technical Report LLMzSz{\L}: a comprehensive LLM benchmark for Polish

Reference 61

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T00:58:15.016339Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-16T00:58:15.016339Z digest=sha256:cc88fb1d1bbe4bd585664c708290327aa42d9f20633bf15b98ca609145afbbd1

Observation 2822e7cd-a2f2-4041-8e20-9aedce5dc085 · inbound

PL-Guard: Benchmarking Language Model Safety for Polish cites this paper.

PL-Guard: Benchmarking Language Model Safety for Polish LLMzSz{\L}: a comprehensive LLM benchmark for Polish

Reference 10

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T23:49:55.736284Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T23:49:53.402804Z digest=sha256:fa6184cca73ce9e0e7ef5e856fce8667456925e3d1448d52f06d8157d0f81b1c

Observation b9292bbd-8395-47a0-878c-1ff3e33c0880 · inbound

Jako Tako or Fluent? Presenting PoVisLE: A Polish Vision-Language Evaluation cites this paper.

Jako Tako or Fluent? Presenting PoVisLE: A Polish Vision-Language Evaluation LLMzSz{\L}: a comprehensive LLM benchmark for Polish

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T00:28:29.455609Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T00:28:29.455609Z digest=sha256:9098dda587d19be9ab58680cd8c5735ea3c19d8bb38d6b807e822db4db304936

Observation 6e66ba6e-e602-4945-b4a2-a9115a8d43fb · inbound

Polish Medical Visual Question Answering: Vision-Language Models Underutilize Visual Evidence cites this paper.

Polish Medical Visual Question Answering: Vision-Language Models Underutilize Visual Evidence LLMzSz{\L}: a comprehensive LLM benchmark for Polish

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T20:29:36.329103Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T20:29:36.329103Z digest=sha256:4b38f40467488047b4d92b0b2a4a9e1da7485f3c49cf5284403b4f3258e4735f