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Cosmic acceleration from first principles

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arxiv 2106.16014 v2 pith:3O5CG5UY submitted 2021-06-30 gr-qc astro-ph.CO

classification gr-qcastro-ph.CO
keywords accelerationcausalconstantcosmiccosmologicalentropicfirstgrowth
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abstract

General relativistic entropic acceleration theory may explain the present cosmic acceleration from first principles without the need of introducing a cosmological constant. Following the covariant formulation of non-equilibrium phenomena in the context of a homogeneous and isotropic Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) metric, we find that the growth of entropy associated with the causal horizon of our universe (inside a finite bubble in eternal inflation) induces an acceleration that is essentially indistinguishable from that of $\Lambda$CDM, except for a slightly larger present rate of expansion compared to what would be expected from the CMB in $\Lambda$CDM, possibly solving the so-called $H_0$ tension. The matter content of the universe is unchanged and the coincidence problem is resolved since it is the growth of the causal horizon of matter that introduces this new relativistic entropic force. The cosmological constant is made unnecessary and the future hypersurface is Minkowsky rather than de Sitter.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. General Relativistic Entropic Acceleration at the perturbation level: a CLASS implementation and first Boltzmann-code constraints

    gr-qc 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    First full Boltzmann-code implementation of entropic dark energy, with MCMC constraints from CMB+BAO+SN, yields α≈1 and a fit statistically indistinguishable from ΛCDM.

  2. Elementary considerations on possible entropy-driven cosmological evolutions

    gr-qc 2025-01 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    In the entropy-modified Friedmann framework, sustained growth of the entropy source (ḟ/f > 0) makes the universe converge to an effective de Sitter state with density (ḟ/f)²/K², and current data bound the required sou...

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