The Electronic and Magnetic Properties of Magnetoresistant Nd1-xSrxMnAsO Oxyarsenides

The oxypnictides Nd1-xSrxMnAsO have been successfully synthesised with x up to 0.1. A synchrotron X-ray diffraction study demonstrates that there is no change in crystal symmetry upon doping with Sr. An expansion of the inter-layer distance between Nd-O-Nd and As-Mn-As blocks is observed with increasing x. Results from variable temperature neutron diffraction and resistivity measurements show that the local moment antiferromagnetic order of the Mn spins is preserved as the [MnAs]- layers are hole doped and the materials are driven metallic for x > 0.05. A sizeable positive magnetoresistance is observed at low temperature which demonstrates that multiple MR mechanisms are possible in LnMnAsO oxypnictides.