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arxiv 2012.11784 v1 pith:4JKMUXDM submitted 2020-12-22 physics.atom-ph

Orbital Variational Adiabatic Hyperspherical Method Applied to Bose-Einstein Condensates

classification physics.atom-ph
keywords adiabaticbasisbose-einsteincondensatehypersphericalmethodtheoryvariational
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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A variational basis set motivated by mean-field theory is utilized to describe the Bose-Einstein condensate within the adiabatic hyperspherical coordinate framework. The simplest single-orbital variant of this treatment reproduces many of the ground state properties predicted by the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. But a multi-orbital improvement to the basis set yields a better representation of particle correlations and of the critical number where the condensate collapses for a negative two-body scattering length. The method also produces systematic deviations from Bogoliubov theory for the fundamental monopole excitation frequency.

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