Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Unraveling LoRA Interference: Orthogonal Subspaces for Robust Model Merging

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 27 of 27 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2505.22934.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.22934 v2

Coverage vector

measured 27 of 27 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:14.342344Z

measured 28 of 28 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-17T22:16:04.386706Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-17T22:16:04.891748Z

Reference resolution

27 of 27 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy3
unresolved24
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation f3221590-619f-490a-9701-07e148083f11 · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

Unraveling LoRA Interference: Orthogonal Subspaces for Robust Model Merging The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:12.409270Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1b8f2b3f-b045-475d-9bfb-68a99d1f7e52 · outbound

This paper cites Ethos: Rectifying Language Models in Orthogonal Parameter Space.

Unraveling LoRA Interference: Orthogonal Subspaces for Robust Model Merging Ethos: Rectifying Language Models in Orthogonal Parameter Space

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:12.468319Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d75c328c-2c4d-42fc-b480-ad838db81328 · outbound

This paper cites Localize-and-Stitch: Efficient Model Merging via Sparse Task Arithmetic.

Unraveling LoRA Interference: Orthogonal Subspaces for Robust Model Merging Localize-and-Stitch: Efficient Model Merging via Sparse Task Arithmetic

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:12.563994Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 716d6df1-c79c-4bdf-8f41-e68389ec52e4 · outbound

This paper cites EMR-Merging: Tuning-Free High-Performance Model Merging.

Unraveling LoRA Interference: Orthogonal Subspaces for Robust Model Merging EMR-Merging: Tuning-Free High-Performance Model Merging

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:12.693254Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2756139f-e8ed-458a-ac20-2d9c44c2b829 · outbound

This paper cites Editing Models with Task Arithmetic.

Unraveling LoRA Interference: Orthogonal Subspaces for Robust Model Merging Editing Models with Task Arithmetic

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:12.749204Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e790b3d5-e126-4eb8-9eb0-1e062945b0f4 · outbound

This paper cites Dataless Knowledge Fusion by Merging Weights of Language Models.

Unraveling LoRA Interference: Orthogonal Subspaces for Robust Model Merging Dataless Knowledge Fusion by Merging Weights of Language Models

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:12.806623Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 73df85f8-c6a2-48ab-9a62-3a752ad23e6a · outbound

This paper cites Agent Skill Acquisition for Large Language Models via CycleQD.

Unraveling LoRA Interference: Orthogonal Subspaces for Robust Model Merging Agent Skill Acquisition for Large Language Models via CycleQD

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:12.864493Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation cec4bdaf-9998-491e-a41b-203fcb8b1b0f · outbound

This paper cites Decoupled Weight Decay Regularization.

Unraveling LoRA Interference: Orthogonal Subspaces for Robust Model Merging Decoupled Weight Decay Regularization

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:12.971390Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 72de6dc0-9b2a-4704-92d6-da1a0c490a3f · outbound

This paper cites Twin-Merging: Dynamic Integration of Modular Expertise in Model Merging.

Unraveling LoRA Interference: Orthogonal Subspaces for Robust Model Merging Twin-Merging: Dynamic Integration of Modular Expertise in Model Merging

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:13.027695Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 108405f3-383b-4a05-8fb5-c9c62358b95e · outbound

This paper cites LoRA Soups: Merging LoRAs for Practical Skill Composition Tasks.

Unraveling LoRA Interference: Orthogonal Subspaces for Robust Model Merging LoRA Soups: Merging LoRAs for Practical Skill Composition Tasks

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:13.083909Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a39a45b8-e133-44be-a925-3734ad89c0ad · outbound

This paper cites Nevertheless, the merged performance remains largely preserved, demonstrating the effectiveness of our method.

Unraveling LoRA Interference: Orthogonal Subspaces for Robust Model Merging Nevertheless, the merged performance remains largely preserved, demonstrating the effectiveness of our method

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:15.308691Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation c58042e0-c3be-41fc-b2bb-deedf74120dc · outbound

This paper cites Model merging with SVD to tie the Knots.

Unraveling LoRA Interference: Orthogonal Subspaces for Robust Model Merging Model merging with SVD to tie the Knots

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:13.197354Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 60297b49-ec46-4169-870f-2b682b248b4c · outbound

This paper cites Parameter Efficient Multi-task Model Fusion with Partial Linearization.

Unraveling LoRA Interference: Orthogonal Subspaces for Robust Model Merging Parameter Efficient Multi-task Model Fusion with Partial Linearization

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:13.277297Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 591fe8c2-36a9-4b81-8a57-08829d2fbc5a · outbound

This paper cites Task Arithmetic Through The Lens Of One-Shot Federated Learning.

Unraveling LoRA Interference: Orthogonal Subspaces for Robust Model Merging Task Arithmetic Through The Lens Of One-Shot Federated Learning

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:13.382199Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 07e8fcc8-811d-4927-8b95-05b72bf992d4 · outbound

This paper cites Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models.

Unraveling LoRA Interference: Orthogonal Subspaces for Robust Model Merging Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:13.473748Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1dba31c3-a6de-4516-ac55-b5667a848622 · outbound

This paper cites LiNeS: Post-training Layer Scaling Prevents Forgetting and Enhances Model Merging.

Unraveling LoRA Interference: Orthogonal Subspaces for Robust Model Merging LiNeS: Post-training Layer Scaling Prevents Forgetting and Enhances Model Merging

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:13.606591Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 940480c6-7e4e-4ba8-8535-8f8a8a6a9212 · outbound

This paper cites Merging LoRAs like Playing LEGO: Pushing the Modularity of LoRA to Extremes Through Rank-Wise Clustering.

Unraveling LoRA Interference: Orthogonal Subspaces for Robust Model Merging Merging LoRAs like Playing LEGO: Pushing the Modularity of LoRA to Extremes Through Rank-Wise Clustering

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:13.828382Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4a4dd69e-d35a-48d0-afde-43736c00e3f6 · outbound

This paper cites MetaGPT: Merging Large Language Models Using Model Exclusive Task Arithmetic.

Unraveling LoRA Interference: Orthogonal Subspaces for Robust Model Merging MetaGPT: Merging Large Language Models Using Model Exclusive Task Arithmetic

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:13.968064Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b64e254a-b583-4685-9518-950d329cbbec · outbound

This paper cites All the experiments are conducted on eight NVIDIA RTX A6000 GPUs.

Unraveling LoRA Interference: Orthogonal Subspaces for Robust Model Merging All the experiments are conducted on eight NVIDIA RTX A6000 GPUs

Reference 25

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:15.622986Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 91c6f069-5006-4180-bfdb-604a694fc046 · outbound

This paper cites Individual.

Unraveling LoRA Interference: Orthogonal Subspaces for Robust Model Merging Individual

Reference 27

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:14.977210Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 459b0f1a-33b6-4216-a33e-9079f80f2e02 · outbound

This paper cites SemEval-2017 Task 1: Semantic Textual Similarity - Multilingual and Cross-lingual Focused Evaluation.

Unraveling LoRA Interference: Orthogonal Subspaces for Robust Model Merging SemEval-2017 Task 1: Semantic Textual Similarity - Multilingual and Cross-lingual Focused Evaluation

Reference 2017

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:12.284996Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 099b5deb-fa5d-498b-a030-d986393a59b0 · outbound

This paper cites Neural Network Acceptability Judgments.

Unraveling LoRA Interference: Orthogonal Subspaces for Robust Model Merging Neural Network Acceptability Judgments

Reference 2018

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:13.700940Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2195641f-97be-4392-a580-db008d822682 · outbound

This paper cites RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach.

Unraveling LoRA Interference: Orthogonal Subspaces for Robust Model Merging RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach

Reference 2019

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:12.917555Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ff1c04e1-e811-4b87-a959-52dbfd78c47c · outbound

This paper cites LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models.

Unraveling LoRA Interference: Orthogonal Subspaces for Robust Model Merging LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models

Reference 2021

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:12.638394Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c6471c50-791f-4d31-9dd7-c0b3feff7bf5 · outbound

This paper cites Git Re-Basin: Merging Models modulo Permutation Symmetries.

Unraveling LoRA Interference: Orthogonal Subspaces for Robust Model Merging Git Re-Basin: Merging Models modulo Permutation Symmetries

Reference 2022

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:12.198439Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d7647234-63d5-492f-8cdc-2aca4ceba9f5 · outbound

This paper cites ZipIt! Merging Models from Different Tasks without Training.

Unraveling LoRA Interference: Orthogonal Subspaces for Robust Model Merging ZipIt! Merging Models from Different Tasks without Training

Reference 2023

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:13.110708Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 352a4688-1a74-4905-b3a7-10b49cc3aa1a · outbound

This paper cites Parameter Competition Balancing for Model Merging.

Unraveling LoRA Interference: Orthogonal Subspaces for Robust Model Merging Parameter Competition Balancing for Model Merging

Reference 2024

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:03:12.342067Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

Observation 7b1ae573-3aa4-4420-9a66-3626ebef4cfd · inbound

Model Merging in LLMs, MLLMs, and Beyond: Methods, Theories, Applications and Opportunities cites this paper.

Model Merging in LLMs, MLLMs, and Beyond: Methods, Theories, Applications and Opportunities Unraveling LoRA Interference: Orthogonal Subspaces for Robust Model Merging

Reference 288

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-01T02:02:15.804469Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.