Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

The Effects of Climate and Weather on Economic Output: Evidence from Global Subnational Data

As of 19 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 32 of 32 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2505.17946.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.17946 v1

Coverage vector

measured 32 of 32 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T14:45:19.141878Z

measured 33 of 33 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-01T06:04:31.769254Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

32 of 32 outbound references displayed

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verified fuzzy24
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External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation eee9e888-d04f-4eda-890e-d33cf83ac84f · outbound

This paper cites Since the panel data cover decades, the coefficients in the panel model jointly capture the weather and climate effects.

The Effects of Climate and Weather on Economic Output: Evidence from Global Subnational Data Since the panel data cover decades, the coefficients in the panel model jointly capture the weather and climate effects

Reference 1

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Observation 86ce86c1-e029-4bdf-a5d3-d4eeb488254b · outbound

This paper cites 1℃ increase is expected to increase GDP per capita growth by 1.5% in regions with an average temperature of 5℃and decrease GDP per capita growth by 1.6% at 25℃.

The Effects of Climate and Weather on Economic Output: Evidence from Global Subnational Data 1℃ increase is expected to increase GDP per capita growth by 1.5% in regions with an average temperature of 5℃and decrease GDP per capita growth by 1.6% at 25℃

Reference 2

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Observation 242c7ade-c0f0-4dc6-ad40-430c2a6df59b · outbound

This paper cites rich” or “poor.

The Effects of Climate and Weather on Economic Output: Evidence from Global Subnational Data rich” or “poor

Reference 3

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Observation c80e36a1-b997-4de3-b6fb-e03cf4b5c442 · outbound

This paper cites Descriptive Statistics Table 1 summarizes the subnational data used in this study.

The Effects of Climate and Weather on Economic Output: Evidence from Global Subnational Data Descriptive Statistics Table 1 summarizes the subnational data used in this study

Reference 4

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Observation ef42f6fe-608d-4c60-a537-3d7b6b685296 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Effects of Climate and Weather on Economic Output: Evidence from Global Subnational Data Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

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Observation ab035fc4-5f93-4227-b514-cece89d8ab04 · outbound

This paper cites A and b are the results based on the annual panel model, and c and d are the results based on the long-difference model.

The Effects of Climate and Weather on Economic Output: Evidence from Global Subnational Data A and b are the results based on the annual panel model, and c and d are the results based on the long-difference model

Reference 6

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Observation 36b2dff0-9131-4c6c-a9c2-59728ac43676 · outbound

This paper cites Table 4 summarizes the GDP per capita changes at the subcontinent level.

The Effects of Climate and Weather on Economic Output: Evidence from Global Subnational Data Table 4 summarizes the GDP per capita changes at the subcontinent level

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:45:22.878420Z

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Observation bd7c56db-d2b7-4432-8490-9b49297c72c1 · outbound

This paper cites The orange line represents the estimates based on region-weighted regression.

The Effects of Climate and Weather on Economic Output: Evidence from Global Subnational Data The orange line represents the estimates based on region-weighted regression

Reference 8

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Observation 626bdea8-8fc4-4137-9304-8fc0fb9fd4f0 · outbound

This paper cites The orange line represents the poor regions, while the green line represents the rich regions.

The Effects of Climate and Weather on Economic Output: Evidence from Global Subnational Data The orange line represents the poor regions, while the green line represents the rich regions

Reference 10

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Observation 7bca24f8-4537-4f88-aeff-1f405d30aba9 · outbound

This paper cites The whiskers represent the fifth to ninety percentile.

The Effects of Climate and Weather on Economic Output: Evidence from Global Subnational Data The whiskers represent the fifth to ninety percentile

Reference 11

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation a69ab509-09f0-43e0-9e15-887976707cdd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Effects of Climate and Weather on Economic Output: Evidence from Global Subnational Data Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

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Observation 93a38b69-1bcd-4c5d-91d6-1e052c6db768 · outbound

This paper cites These consistences suggest the reliability of the Kummu database used in this study.

The Effects of Climate and Weather on Economic Output: Evidence from Global Subnational Data These consistences suggest the reliability of the Kummu database used in this study

Reference 15

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Observation bcf81599-2e76-4f9d-a6bd-9021ff2a310d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Effects of Climate and Weather on Economic Output: Evidence from Global Subnational Data Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

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Observation 8c16bd72-c3b5-473e-9dc8-9712d4999465 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Effects of Climate and Weather on Economic Output: Evidence from Global Subnational Data Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

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Observation 97b03604-5de9-452d-a5d1-98a1bb4fa976 · outbound

This paper cites continent.

The Effects of Climate and Weather on Economic Output: Evidence from Global Subnational Data continent

Reference 19

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation d0325a11-7364-4a2b-ac7b-34db4d2865a9 · outbound

This paper cites The Effects of Weather Shocks on Economic Activity: What are the Channels of Impact?.

The Effects of Climate and Weather on Economic Output: Evidence from Global Subnational Data The Effects of Weather Shocks on Economic Activity: What are the Channels of Impact?

Reference 20

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Observation c040e32d-fcb6-4cf8-9a90-dddb25e97382 · outbound

This paper cites The data stem from various statistical agencies of central or federal governments.

The Effects of Climate and Weather on Economic Output: Evidence from Global Subnational Data The data stem from various statistical agencies of central or federal governments

Reference 29

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 1740eb10-1d68-488f-af35-56c72d0f70b7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Effects of Climate and Weather on Economic Output: Evidence from Global Subnational Data Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

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Observation dcb96808-a433-4864-b373-ee5efefb63e3 · outbound

This paper cites Table A6 presents the Pearson and Spearman correlation test results for the three databases.

The Effects of Climate and Weather on Economic Output: Evidence from Global Subnational Data Table A6 presents the Pearson and Spearman correlation test results for the three databases

Reference 32

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:45:19.317510Z

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Observation 2d333cee-8807-498a-b617-af5509503181 · outbound

This paper cites Estimating the impacts of climate change: reconciling disconnects between physical climate and statistical models.

The Effects of Climate and Weather on Economic Output: Evidence from Global Subnational Data Estimating the impacts of climate change: reconciling disconnects between physical climate and statistical models

Reference 50

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Observation 50f4ad48-a08b-4363-b002-19e2294bf0a5 · outbound

This paper cites The impact of weather on economic growth and its production factors.

The Effects of Climate and Weather on Economic Output: Evidence from Global Subnational Data The impact of weather on economic growth and its production factors

Reference 109

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 52baef2c-192d-4f78-a2a9-6ff2fae7a42a · outbound

This paper cites xtqptest.

The Effects of Climate and Weather on Economic Output: Evidence from Global Subnational Data xtqptest

Reference 221

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 63f8420d-5578-434e-8f3e-5c70f113a8cc · outbound

This paper cites Long-term macroeco- nomic effects of climate change: A cross-country analysis.

The Effects of Climate and Weather on Economic Output: Evidence from Global Subnational Data Long-term macroeco- nomic effects of climate change: A cross-country analysis

Reference 268

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Observation 8b7c5ca1-4b05-4725-bf1f-03c3be059dd0 · outbound

This paper cites Does rainfall matter for economic growth? Evidence from global sub-national data (1990–2014).

The Effects of Climate and Weather on Economic Output: Evidence from Global Subnational Data Does rainfall matter for economic growth? Evidence from global sub-national data (1990–2014)

Reference 374

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Observation 43e57e65-5e5b-4459-b6eb-ab73bafe3396 · outbound

This paper cites Bootstrap methods in econometrics.

The Effects of Climate and Weather on Economic Output: Evidence from Global Subnational Data Bootstrap methods in econometrics

Reference 433

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Observation b2cc7a92-eaca-484e-a695-d41cdc2860be · outbound

This paper cites Day-to-day temperature vari- ability reduces economic growth.

The Effects of Climate and Weather on Economic Output: Evidence from Global Subnational Data Day-to-day temperature vari- ability reduces economic growth

Reference 557

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Observation 3cd68de7-a49e-468d-9d8e-3d084294fcf0 · outbound

This paper cites These increasing trends indicate an underlying non-stationary process, which may result in spurious results when panel models.

The Effects of Climate and Weather on Economic Output: Evidence from Global Subnational Data These increasing trends indicate an underlying non-stationary process, which may result in spurious results when panel models

Reference 1990

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation c2566996-85c8-4800-8582-67f018bb52df · outbound

This paper cites Table 6 shows the regression results.

The Effects of Climate and Weather on Economic Output: Evidence from Global Subnational Data Table 6 shows the regression results

Reference 2014

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Observation bd580d56-35bb-4519-bd43-37a87b2473f0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Effects of Climate and Weather on Economic Output: Evidence from Global Subnational Data Unresolved cited work

Reference 2015

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation ecd0dddd-9688-472b-b5c0-86f81baac8ab · outbound

This paper cites Table A4 shows the descriptive statistics of Kummu, Kalkuhl and the World Bank database.

The Effects of Climate and Weather on Economic Output: Evidence from Global Subnational Data Table A4 shows the descriptive statistics of Kummu, Kalkuhl and the World Bank database

Reference 2021

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Observation 116ef05d-e3dd-43b4-a634-3b3e5bc22727 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

The Effects of Climate and Weather on Economic Output: Evidence from Global Subnational Data Unresolved cited work

Reference 2023

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 4dbdf853-1a08-450e-b935-d6526eb7650c · outbound

This paper cites Climate shocks, economic activity and cross-country spillovers: Evidence from a new global model.

The Effects of Climate and Weather on Economic Output: Evidence from Global Subnational Data Climate shocks, economic activity and cross-country spillovers: Evidence from a new global model

Reference 2025

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:45:21.144334Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Pith citing papers

Observation 5daf01bd-0b3b-4a10-af3a-8c062c2381c2 · inbound

To what extent can long-differencing capture climate adaptation? cites this paper.

To what extent can long-differencing capture climate adaptation? The Effects of Climate and Weather on Economic Output: Evidence from Global Subnational Data

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T06:04:31.769254Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.