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The Collapse and Three-Dimensional Explosion of Three-Dimensional, vis \`a vis One-Dimensional, Massive-star Supernova Progenitor Models

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arxiv 2109.10920 v3 pith:4MUYFNOZ submitted 2021-09-22 astro-ph.SR astro-ph.HE

classification astro-ph.SRastro-ph.HE
keywords three-dimensionalexplosionprogenitorsmassivemodelsone-dimensionalstarsupernovae
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

The explosion outcome and diagnostics of core-collapse supernovae depend sensitively on the nature of the stellar progenitor, but most studies to date have focused exclusively on one-dimensional, spherically-symmetric massive star progenitors. We present some of the first core-collapse supernovae simulations of three-dimensional massive star supernovae progenitors, a 12.5- and a 15-M$_{\odot}$ model, evolved in three-dimensions from collapse to bounce through explosion with the radiation-hydrodynamic code F{\sc{ornax}}. We compare the results using those starting from three-dimensional progenitors to three-dimensional simulations of spherically-symmetric, one-dimensional progenitors of the same mass. We find that the models evolved in three dimensions during the final stages of massive star evolution are more prone to explosion. The turbulence arising in these multi-dimensional initial models serve as seed turbulence that promotes shock revival. Detection of gravitational waves and neutrinos signals could reveal signatures of pre-bounce turbulence.

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Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. The Gravitational-Wave Power Gap in Core-Collapse Supernovae: Insights from 60 Axisymmetric Simulations

    astro-ph.HE 2026-03 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    The gravitational-wave power-gap frequency in core-collapse supernova simulations correlates with inner protoneutron-star properties and may arise from Fano-type interference.

  2. Effects of Rotation on 3D Core-Collapse Supernova Models for Low-Mass Progenitors

    astro-ph.HE 2026-07 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    For a low-mass CCSN progenitor, rotation alone weakly and non-monotonically affects explosion energy and observables; only the fastest spin yields T/|W| spiral modes and spin-kick alignment, with core spin amplified by ~4000.

  3. Impact of rotation on the accretion of entropy perturbations in collapsing massive stars

    astro-ph.SR 2025-09 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Rotation has little effect on entropy perturbations falling onto a supernova shock: the sound and vortex waves they create stay below about 1% of the local sound speed, and convective eddies dominate for the modes tha...

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