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arxiv: 1304.7958 · v1 · pith:4Q3H3BPMnew · submitted 2013-04-30 · ❄️ cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Polarized superradiance from delocalized exciton transitions in tetracene single crystals

classification ❄️ cond-mat.mtrl-sci
keywords emissionexcitontetracenecrystalsdelocalizationpolarizedsinglesuperradiance
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Polarized superradiant emission and exciton delocalization in tetracene single crystals are reported. Polarization-, time-, and temperature-resolved spectroscopy evidence the complete polarization of the zero-phonon line of the intrinsic tetracene emission from both the lower (F state) and the upper (thermally activated) Davydov excitons. The superradiance of the F emission is substantiated by a nearly linear decrease of the radiative lifetime with temperature, being fifteen times shorter at 30 K compared to the isolated molecule, with an exciton delocalization of about 40 molecules.

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