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CarbonCP: Carbon-Aware DNN Partitioning with Conformal Prediction for Sustainable Edge Intelligence

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arxiv 2404.16970 v1 pith:4RTD7GXT submitted 2024-04-25 cs.NI cs.PF

classification cs.NIcs.PF
keywords carbonedgecarboncpcarbon-awarecomputingconformaldevicesemissions
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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This paper presents a solution to address carbon emission mitigation for end-to-end edge computing systems, including the computing at battery-powered edge devices and servers, as well as the communications between them. We design and implement, CarbonCP, a context-adaptive, carbon-aware, and uncertainty-aware AI inference framework built upon conformal prediction theory, which balances operational carbon emissions, end-to-end latency, and battery consumption of edge devices through DNN partitioning under varying system processing contexts and carbon intensity. Our experimental results demonstrate that CarbonCP is effective in substantially reducing operational carbon emissions, up to 58.8%, while maintaining key user-centric performance metrics with only 9.9% error rate.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. A Vertical Approach to Designing and Managing Sustainable Heterogeneous Edge Data Centers

    eess.SY 2025-06 reject novelty 3.0 of 10

    The paper presents a vertical integration framework for carbon-aware edge data center design, but all quantitative results are borrowed from prior work and the cross-layer benefit is untested.

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