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arxiv: hep-ph/9905255 · v2 · pith:4WNAJFJVnew · submitted 1999-05-05 · ✦ hep-ph

A nonextensive thermodynamical equilibrium approach in e^+ e^- to hadrons

classification ✦ hep-ph
keywords nonextensivethermodynamicalapproachhadronsobservedableautomaticallyaxis
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We show that the inclusion of long distance effect, expected in strong interactions, through a nonextensive thermodynamical approach is able to explain the experimental distribution of the transverse momentum of the hadrons with respect to the jet axis ($p_{t}$) $e^+ e^- \to hadron$ reaction. The observed deviation from the exponential behavior, predicted by the Boltzmann-Gibbs thermodynamical treatment, is automatically recovered by the nonextensive Tsallis statistics used here. We fitted the observed $p_{t}$ spectrum in the range of 14 GeV to 161 GeV and obtained, besides a good fit, the theoretical important fact that the temperature becomes independent of the primary energy.

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