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arxiv: nucl-th/9712061 · v1 · pith:5A7PUX6Dnew · submitted 1997-12-17 · ⚛️ nucl-th

Dilepton from Disoriented Chiral Condensates

classification ⚛️ nucl-th
keywords dileptonyieldchiralcondensatesdisorientedmodelbasicbelow
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Disoriented chiral condensates are manifested as long wavelength pionic oscillations and their interaction with the thermal environment can be a significant source of dileptons. We calculate the yield of such dilepton production within the linear sigma model and illustrate the basic features of the dilepton spectrum in a schematic model. We find that the dilepton yield with invariant mass near and below $2m_{\pi}$ due to the soft pion modes can be up to two orders of magnitude larger than the corresponding equilibrium yield. We conclude with a discussion on how this enhancement can be detected by present dilepton experiments.

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