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Majorana-mediated thermoelectric transport in multiterminal junctions

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arxiv 2306.17845 v2 pith:5CLB7H7P submitted 2023-06-30 cond-mat.mes-hall

classification cond-mat.mes-hall
keywords approxmzmstransportconventionalpresencethermalthermoelectricaddition
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abstract

The unambiguous identification of Majorana zero modes (MZMs) is one of the most outstanding problems of condensed matter physics. Thermal transport provides a detection tool that is sensitive to these chargeless quasiparticles. We study thermoelectric transport between metallic leads transverse to a Josephson junction. The central double quantum dot hosts conventional or topological Andreev states that depend on the phase difference $\phi$. We show that the presence of MZMs can be identified by a significant amplification of both the electrical and thermal conductance at $\phi \approx \pi$ as well as the Seebeck coefficient at $\phi \approx 0$. In addition, we show that the Wiedemann-Franz law is strongly violated in the presence of MZMs around $\phi \approx \pi$ when compared to the conventional case. We further investigate the robustness of our results against Cooper pair splitting processes.

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