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arxiv: 2512.10767 · v3 · pith:5HNOLHIJnew · submitted 2025-12-11 · ✦ hep-th

Monodromy Defects in Maximally Supersymmetric Yang-Mills Theories from Holography

classification ✦ hep-th
keywords defectssupersymmetrictheorychangingcoordinatedefectdomainfind
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We study three Type II supergravity solutions holographically dual to codimension-2 supersymmetric defects in $(p+1)$-dimensional SU($N$) maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory ($p=2,3,4$). In all of these cases, the defects have a non-trivial monodromy for the maximal abelian subgroup for the SO($9-p$) R-symmetry. Such solutions are obtained by considering branes wrapping spindle configurations, changing the parameters (which alters the coordinate domain), and imposing suitable boundary conditions. We provide a prescription to compute the entanglement entropy of the effective theory on the defect. We find the resulting quantity to be proportional to the free energy of the ambient theory. A similar analysis is performed for the D5-brane wrapping a spindle, but we find that changing the coordinate domain does not lead to a defect solution, but rather to a circle compactification.

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