Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 46 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2312.08914.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-08T06:01:31.626071Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z
0 of 0 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
6
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z
No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.
Observation 3214e3ab-a280-41cf-8dbd-7e197a925c31 · inbound
A Survey on Multimodal Large Language Models CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation e6675e01-5d8a-410e-83a4-978dd5e5611e · inbound
SeeClick: Harnessing GUI Grounding for Advanced Visual GUI Agents CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 79
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 639bd103-164a-48a4-bd0d-82cbf0daa853 · inbound
OSWorld: Benchmarking Multimodal Agents for Open-Ended Tasks in Real Computer Environments CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 61661f24-5128-4028-9f4a-cab87d879e8f · inbound
How Far Are We to GPT-4V? Closing the Gap to Commercial Multimodal Models with Open-Source Suites CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 033a0815-e370-4512-8311-f765331f23a1 · inbound
PLLaVA : Parameter-free LLaVA Extension from Images to Videos for Video Dense Captioning CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation daff75fb-8129-47db-9e38-ec8905cb7402 · inbound
AndroidWorld: A Dynamic Benchmarking Environment for Autonomous Agents CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation d20010ca-3451-405e-8a1e-55c27a43e0da · inbound
LVBench: An Extreme Long Video Understanding Benchmark CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 18d3795f-aba7-4893-9d39-29fece85d28a · inbound
InternLM-XComposer-2.5: A Versatile Large Vision Language Model Supporting Long-Contextual Input and Output CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation e4f5fead-4c87-4d63-bbed-2c9ec1fb625f · inbound
Large Language Model-Brained GUI Agents: A Survey CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 485324ff-eeda-4a5d-8817-79a990391ed7 · inbound
TRISHUL: Towards Region Identification and Screen Hierarchy Understanding for Large VLM based GUI Agents CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ae727bc1-7c64-44bf-b741-9d442477c5da · inbound
Digi-Q: Learning Q-Value Functions for Training Device-Control Agents CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 53784e52-3283-4c3c-ae0f-0bb1fb454dde · inbound
Aggregated Structural Representation with Large Language Models for Human-Centric Layout Generation CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ffb37659-bcbc-4cef-8a15-a406b0667597 · inbound
DFBench: Benchmarking Deepfake Image Detection Capability of Large Multimodal Models CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c4fb6c79-0874-4ebd-817a-ace03b950ed7 · inbound
Exploring the Potential of Metacognitive Support Agents for Human-AI Co-Creation CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cc4f8ab6-75d4-4a7d-bf8b-aa198f685dbe · inbound
ZonUI-3B: A Lightweight Vision-Language Model for Cross-Resolution GUI Grounding CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 500ea2d7-0380-4833-8837-d97ded882cd3 · inbound
Mobile GUI Agents under Real-world Threats: Are We There Yet? CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation d0f6657d-6789-4ca2-a6f7-4dcdb6d7b6c8 · inbound
GUI-G$^2$: Gaussian Reward Modeling for GUI Grounding CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c8769967-487a-4cb0-973a-086bfb325e7f · inbound
Screen2AX: Vision-Based Approach for Automatic macOS Accessibility Generation CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b9019cd6-d586-44bf-9fd8-a4568a2e5b9c · inbound
Uncertainty-Aware GUI Agent: Adaptive Perception through Component Recommendation and Human-in-the-Loop Refinement CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 174dd392-0872-481e-9294-fc014b238dca · inbound
SEAgent: Self-Evolving Computer Use Agent with Autonomous Learning from Experience CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0aeabdef-01b3-41ce-91ab-3bbc1577c9e6 · inbound
Cybernaut: Towards Reliable Web Automation CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0f880a2d-6315-4c62-ae82-8b20b54c5721 · inbound
CODA: Coordinating the Cerebrum and Cerebellum for a Dual-Brain Computer Use Agent with Decoupled Reinforcement Learning CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 56f30723-c351-4607-9e16-bbe77c31f994 · inbound
MobiAgent: A Systematic Framework for Customizable Mobile Agents CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 2024
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 54e9756b-4558-43e2-8a15-858c219cc315 · inbound
UltraCUA: A Foundation Model for Computer Use Agents with Hybrid Action CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3be052ac-8eed-4fad-9a52-bf977b2ebc20 · inbound
Grounding Computer Use Agents on Human Demonstrations CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0ed4a0e8-0cda-4841-95b3-4d180ee4915f · inbound
GUI-Libra: Training Native GUI Agents to Reason and Act with Action-aware Supervision and Partially Verifiable RL CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation db48a1f3-5977-4056-9f33-511c1ac79750 · inbound
Diagnosing Long-Video Quantitative Reasoning in Multimodal LLMs via Enumeration and Counting CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation dd3a4c5c-dccb-4200-8e20-0c5f3b88b3e8 · inbound
MolmoWeb: Open Visual Web Agent and Open Data for the Open Web CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation b3b6f78c-33cd-47bf-890b-39f1bd64ead3 · inbound
UI-Zoomer: Uncertainty-Driven Adaptive Zoom-In for GUI Grounding CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 8a73181f-a9c7-45ae-99e5-6d60903a08d1 · inbound
OCR-Memory: Optical Context Retrieval for Long-Horizon Agent Memory CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 85007b8e-8431-49fe-82af-c599ef7c4e98 · inbound
MMSkills: Towards Multimodal Skills for General Visual Agents CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 27da449a-793a-4628-95e2-045219275cd9 · inbound
MMSkills: Towards Multimodal Skills for General Visual Agents CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 94636b68-cf0c-4e6c-ae31-eed6da1a0af7 · inbound
MMSkills: Towards Multimodal Skills for General Visual Agents CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 7c800237-0192-4771-8bc4-b9d0d66db98d · inbound
ScaleWoB: Guiding GUI Agents with Coding Agents via Large-Scale Environmental Synthesis CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation d44059e2-596b-4f0b-b5e0-6fb567de06a8 · inbound
Toward Native Multimodal Modeling: A Roadmap CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 168
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 546643e6-e15f-424f-94c6-5f61d0749a71 · inbound
Architecture-Sensitive Supervised Fine-Tuning for Screen-Conditioned Action Prediction: A PiSAR Benchmark CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 65db81a9-6606-4ac4-a108-bae0d9e901bf · inbound
GUI-C$^2$: Coarse-to-Fine GUI Grounding via Difficulty-Aware Reinforcement Learning CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 749f98ca-d7b8-49b0-9933-53d2beb899bc · inbound
Qwen-RobotWorld Technical Report: Unifying Embodied World Modeling through Language-Conditioned Video Generation CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 95
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 84ef5e59-b519-46dd-bf4d-9381a206014c · inbound
ProCUA-SFT Technical Report CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation bd8d87a1-6bcc-4cfd-84ef-01068cbd907e · inbound
MIRAGE: Stealthy Visual Prompt Injection for Vulnerability Detection in Web Agents CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation fe492bcf-aa7d-4260-9aad-21ab9317c5e1 · inbound
Bridging VideoQA and Video-Guided Agentic Tasks via Generalized Keyframe Extraction CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation 959a6d74-e4cc-420b-8379-73eb220a464b · inbound
OSWorld 2.0: Benchmarking Computer Use Agents on Long-Horizon Real-World Tasks CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.
Observation a12d611d-2687-48b6-b2bc-a2aa74e42147 · inbound
OSWorld 2.0: Benchmarking Computer Use Agents on Long-Horizon Real-World Tasks CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ab5b6383-dd99-419b-b36e-d40de6cb68c1 · inbound
Qwen-Audio-VAE Technical Report CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 110
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3e873257-3ded-4458-b51d-c2dc656c60c2 · inbound
Capturing Token Tendencies for Training-Free Token Pruning in Multimodal Large Language Models CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 19c92063-4d6b-49e1-96ae-3daa64838819 · inbound
AppDeltaWorld: Transition-Grounded Delta Code World Model for Mobile GUI Agents CogAgent: A Visual Language Model for GUI Agents
Reference 2023
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.