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arxiv: 1310.4532 · v2 · pith:5POKBBHQnew · submitted 2013-10-16 · 🧮 math.PR · math-ph· math.MP

Nodal Sets of Random Eigenfunctions for the Isotropic Harmonic Oscillator

classification 🧮 math.PR math-phmath.MP
keywords densityrandomallowedeigenfunctionsforbiddenharmonicisotropicnodal
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We consider Gaussian random eigenfunctions (Hermite functions) of fixed energy level of the isotropic semi-classical Harmonic Oscillator on ${\bf R}^n$. We calculate the expected density of zeros of a random eigenfunction in the semi-classical limit $h \to 0.$ In the allowed region the density is of order $h^{-1},$ while in the forbidden region the density is of order $h^{-\frac{1}{2}}$. The computer graphics due to E.J. Heller illustrate this difference in "frequency" between the allowed and forbidden nodal sets.

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