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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version)

As of 19 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 100 of 117 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2411.18094.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2411.18094 v2

Coverage vector

measured 100 of 117 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:24.745493Z

measured 100 of 100 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

100 of 117 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact3
  • verified fuzzy53
  • unresolved43
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 788306f6-59ca-48e9-a556-a2a504d4412b · outbound

This paper cites On layout randomization for arrays and functions.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) On layout randomization for arrays and functions

Reference 1

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.278601Z digest=sha256:2f0d0d90fd367b65abbc732a47d85ca0883cd3051bba7946b147a09326b945a5

Observation e470bcff-8c63-4168-b90d-7a4257db04e2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.284024Z digest=sha256:f5aea497ad35212aacad71102f958b3b04dbdd5e1bd7cf20424388116d8852b3

Observation aa708290-9884-4ca7-a9b2-1c5e588d8aa2 · outbound

This paper cites Control-flow integrity.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Control-flow integrity

Reference 3

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.289191Z digest=sha256:d5b057245c6242ded0198dbdd98be2757350541b1594728640f70b3fd8c1acbe

Observation 0bb06b8b-a586-4a63-8136-6a97dd814048 · outbound

This paper cites Plotkin.Layout Randomization and Nondetermin- ism, pages 1–39.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Plotkin.Layout Randomization and Nondetermin- ism, pages 1–39

Reference 4

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.294079Z digest=sha256:d17c7092cb19ee335eb44fb6b601a68e8099c6c3e5479344f5e8ffe06a8fffc2

Observation 5224a08c-7466-4cc9-8ed9-76b26b40de65 · outbound

This paper cites Technical guidance for mitigating branch type confusion.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Technical guidance for mitigating branch type confusion

Reference 5

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.298787Z digest=sha256:a71c375982c423e1066200d526df56f79d3a1850956c081b6a9ad379aae9ac6a

Observation c179937b-7f77-45bf-a3ef-0b20e72b4673 · outbound

This paper cites Enforcing fine-grained constant-time policies.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Enforcing fine-grained constant-time policies

Reference 6

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.303627Z digest=sha256:5c10a00b038403ef60021bb8490070187562cadd43acc15ecede07c7cdd0bcdc

Observation b21d262b-d40c-4643-baa1-6bb64da93420 · outbound

This paper cites The meaning of memory safety.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) The meaning of memory safety

Reference 7

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.308613Z digest=sha256:b49aefb9f7ebb32b45b3f8906f8ac6722eb69b927fa0ecfb12e8e7d0c4a6bc92

Observation 1c3e7139-fa79-4c68-a7a0-c4057e06b779 · outbound

This paper cites Branch history injection: On the effectiveness of hardware mitigations against Cross-Privilege spectre-v2 attacks.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Branch history injection: On the effectiveness of hardware mitigations against Cross-Privilege spectre-v2 attacks

Reference 8

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.312960Z digest=sha256:6f2b598b85467e547ead6c9becdeede6ec286a3bc8d0f7a5c6f9f982d79fedf4

Observation 2b61c32b-10fd-4a65-a0da-6ab74805371b · outbound

This paper cites System-level non-interference for constant-time cryptography.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) System-level non-interference for constant-time cryptography

Reference 9

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.317191Z digest=sha256:cd4d081ed44089daaa24f80a4bf856d90610f97c543bd4d2795b5a613ed96b4d

Observation 71417313-e945-4b29-b130-ae6944e53950 · outbound

This paper cites High-assurance cryptography in the spectre era.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) High-assurance cryptography in the spectre era

Reference 10

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.321405Z digest=sha256:08a01810077d44cdbc8f5fe7e2a12e879b8744c6e144a5bd0a9f68f8a09e46b7

Observation 91803c97-2e91-462a-bb40-e9d9d6f30eea · outbound

This paper cites Frans Kaashoek.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Frans Kaashoek

Reference 11

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.325896Z digest=sha256:af97df26e3245c0d44ec8cabbc5a681f1ee54ef5fbb17e53aa7b13a2d8b92715

Observation afc68604-8a47-4e30-9354-f1f7e76961ef · outbound

This paper cites Berger and Benjamin G.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Berger and Benjamin G

Reference 12

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.330171Z digest=sha256:1715afb1850a2c6712318f6786ff1643fd2dfba8e8cf5d39e6ba0dbe0b38f143

Observation c5db390e-b48c-43c4-b819-4052c568d577 · outbound

This paper cites Understanding the Linux Kernel: from I/O ports to process management.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Understanding the Linux Kernel: from I/O ports to process management

Reference 13

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.334577Z digest=sha256:9ac19d96927e57c3cbb9d60a90107d2819b42900c64f3117f93254f5f745d4b2

Observation 664a3fe5-3320-4b72-9086-8ee259fc1ce2 · outbound

This paper cites Kaslr: Break it, fix it, repeat.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Kaslr: Break it, fix it, repeat

Reference 14

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.338968Z digest=sha256:1dc3b85ffe5397ad2a89c00662502bde3c67de84e96ee1962566ffcb22ce521a

Observation 7f7545f6-dbac-4913-b1ca-430207495f38 · outbound

This paper cites Speculative load hardening, Sep 2018.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Speculative load hardening, Sep 2018

Reference 15

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.343114Z digest=sha256:fb97a6caf8a11dbfd5bd956c11390e52675342c78cb617c41ed9714b7c1bcc7a

Observation c50b0234-f8e6-4092-808e-9ba584889dd2 · outbound

This paper cites Gleissenthall, Dean Tullsen, Deian Stefan, Tamara Rezk, and Gilles Barthe.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Gleissenthall, Dean Tullsen, Deian Stefan, Tamara Rezk, and Gilles Barthe

Reference 16

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.347587Z digest=sha256:071ebc2a4c458938ba7cd20edf7f3b7b483491c0d938c6e4ba06ad90a0c273eb

Observation 7ac78894-4b56-4800-bfd1-736bf39782fa · outbound

This paper cites A systematic study of elastic objects in kernel exploitation.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) A systematic study of elastic objects in kernel exploitation

Reference 17

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.352128Z digest=sha256:7a1ddcc9a97741557ff4f30b80dd873ef5d025eb3bb82d0f09be6215da8f2478

Observation 4180fb8c-5555-487a-8f7d-1518541376c3 · outbound

This paper cites Speculative privacy tracking (spt): Leaking information from speculative execution without compromising privacy.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Speculative privacy tracking (spt): Leaking information from speculative execution without compromising privacy

Reference 18

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.356660Z digest=sha256:8f38573a650834b00ae7f1e0fbcd058059b858647899eebc31c6acc6d80904f6

Observation 755bd771-7578-4348-b324-b6758ce78ed4 · outbound

This paper cites Gaidis, Vaggelis Atlidakis, and Vasileios P.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Gaidis, Vaggelis Atlidakis, and Vasileios P

Reference 19

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.361200Z digest=sha256:96b2b0d91595a8a70a12e975cc1f5516a8e7acd66e0bb83941e7d8448ca53b83

Observation a20abeaf-9045-495f-81c8-6a524c086042 · outbound

This paper cites Supervisor mode access prevention, 2012.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Supervisor mode access prevention, 2012

Reference 20

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.365511Z digest=sha256:dee7c2491b8f2b98d8ca3e5b9ae271995d55fbdc86d20b31caaa9762a04b2a7b

Observation 64004d12-b594-46b3-b251-345ab3c672ed · outbound

This paper cites Intel analysis of speculative execution side channels.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Intel analysis of speculative execution side channels

Reference 21

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.369966Z digest=sha256:12557a1b14b5ee5f9776bbb227336b9bdd731a9d72318cb04becd2fafd813643

Observation 2780c5cd-8859-480e-90c8-7cc958b69bf4 · outbound

This paper cites Indirect branch restricted speculation, 2018.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Indirect branch restricted speculation, 2018

Reference 22

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.374402Z digest=sha256:738535c37ef17272e1174869b0df564e8275dc72c4bec6266b3d83c438632cce

Observation 49720ee6-dddf-4d86-9ac1-f943c8ce4f4a · outbound

This paper cites Retpoline: A branch target injection mitigation, 2018.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Retpoline: A branch target injection mitigation, 2018

Reference 23

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.378488Z digest=sha256:2d5479dab891785651a07733433c84ec8bf869dfacce1159c4c9c28c851fd8a0

Observation b9b407ca-510d-4d51-9e41-6bad53c04e87 · outbound

This paper cites Branch history injection and intra-mode branch target injection / cve-2022-0001, cve-2022-0002 / intel-sa-00598.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Branch history injection and intra-mode branch target injection / cve-2022-0001, cve-2022-0002 / intel-sa-00598

Reference 24

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.383064Z digest=sha256:94cd3143b433515cbc31e1f6fcbd580410e2b1f4113e25a903866e008cf88cae

Observation 3734c07c-5e55-43c7-9a01-c25cbfa8c67f · outbound

This paper cites Affected processors: Guidance for security issues on intel ® processors,.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Affected processors: Guidance for security issues on intel ® processors,

Reference 25

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.391825Z digest=sha256:d8d63b889913fd5cc1c81362ae5b5ed3f3b22ff5586e5db7cef528b6c0e41990

Observation 7fe30970-4894-4eb7-911a-33bec21b8e03 · outbound

This paper cites Bench test, 2024.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Bench test, 2024

Reference 26

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.400547Z digest=sha256:6cc9c3e804930b3f72c5aa8e19578bb03434f1b9789cdcd44be1659a6f3063bb

Observation 0a484bca-b6e0-4c16-b4ef-0cb0bcb92111 · outbound

This paper cites cryptsetup, 2025.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) cryptsetup, 2025

Reference 27

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.404963Z digest=sha256:dba015f960a225a262f3e1af54fc973e36f618d74d29703f656a9d7f3b438988

Observation f2515323-cd3c-4d4e-a3ad-89e6880c962f · outbound

This paper cites ProSpeCT: Provably secure speculation for the Constant-Time policy.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) ProSpeCT: Provably secure speculation for the Constant-Time policy

Reference 28

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.409573Z digest=sha256:c18de4b3076f3307e0c94ef54793ec998a1e02bc64f0e4a86f3f4c8f992b89eb

Observation 9ba82a5b-2108-41df-bc42-bf2a89bfb316 · outbound

This paper cites Comprehensive kernel safety in the spectre era, 2024.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Comprehensive kernel safety in the spectre era, 2024

Reference 29

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.413887Z digest=sha256:bf9c762c5fb90605fb8efa480d5da85099924353f7542a79900b62861795d46f

Observation 6eb5d7ca-c68c-4083-85ed-cb98309f57a5 · outbound

This paper cites On kernel’s safety in the spectre era (and kaslr is formally dead).

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) On kernel’s safety in the spectre era (and kaslr is formally dead)

Reference 30

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.418100Z digest=sha256:6ae750fb8def5adbacb8f42f26a77b3d2a3d3838c5c11396d3f3d118d9a915b9

Observation 49886dde-db3f-40dc-bd71-6627343aaa14 · outbound

This paper cites Openbsd 6.3, Oct 2017.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Openbsd 6.3, Oct 2017

Reference 31

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.422482Z digest=sha256:af0181f5c80dfd23139b5a242ccd84ff84e48adb2a684635d68b00d16116f574

Observation d322cbf6-2d6e-460c-9b36-e6205f83fe0b · outbound

This paper cites Kernel address space layout randomization, 2013.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Kernel address space layout randomization, 2013

Reference 32

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.426949Z digest=sha256:1e0af92e05c8caf8f320b2be1abd411e110ffe41075dda931d74422aa2857298

Observation 84f95edb-9e2f-4d39-bd93-9409ff8b515f · outbound

This paper cites Jump over aslr: attacking branch predictors to bypass aslr.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Jump over aslr: attacking branch predictors to bypass aslr

Reference 33

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.431528Z digest=sha256:5ae82f6b4a06ca7ec02e1b3268631d084633bd9bec5939cd60d06bdd7b0779dd

Observation d7296c3f-9545-43ba-9660-0bd41e99badb · outbound

This paper cites Supervisor mode execution protection, 2011.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Supervisor mode execution protection, 2011

Reference 34

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.436215Z digest=sha256:45858ae7f974205a090c196ed50c4b18eae98e12f5064bae9278448c2618ac3a

Observation 648e1d76-423b-4bf1-95b4-f2ffd222235c · outbound

This paper cites ab – apache http server benchmarking tool, 2025.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) ab – apache http server benchmarking tool, 2025

Reference 35

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.441567Z digest=sha256:c186a0c3e31b5572013345bfb8500be66b7ef2c8c89b64c679b9fde4f84f0dad

Observation 0593bf91-d002-4eec-a0cd-0fc134e6da97 · outbound

This paper cites Randomizing the linux kernel heap freelists, Sep 2016.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Randomizing the linux kernel heap freelists, Sep 2016

Reference 36

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:26.303830Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.445704Z digest=sha256:f410e508913abe633e3e5186aebb51fb0b9aceb47666003890b5413e48d07864

Observation 8333d687-5a2b-4219-aa58-1c776c4e8fc2 · outbound

This paper cites Fine-grained control-flow in- tegrity for kernel software.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Fine-grained control-flow in- tegrity for kernel software

Reference 37

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doi, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:24.861365Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.449995Z digest=sha256:8af44caced524135768e6cb13c673cfb3ed4f0d62532e5d1fb4824a93a074687

Observation a49ed6ca-726a-4b5e-aadc-353e4e52c8eb · outbound

This paper cites Fix rsb fill on context switch for serialize.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Fix rsb fill on context switch for serialize

Reference 38

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:25.216206Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.454316Z digest=sha256:575a85ad2fc0e4b80c63290ba4483acb9a0cb6757d7d092d1b131196594c1182

Observation 3ce283b8-c835-4ea8-9de8-5a32774d9351 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:26.288713Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.458534Z digest=sha256:7c8dbcec27c99b3542e2b2179a180e1addb8a0dfffe697bb145dad8e94869dcb

Observation 56553744-e2ce-43c1-8847-8ad971204db5 · outbound

This paper cites Spec- ulative probing: Hacking blind in the spectre era.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Spec- ulative probing: Hacking blind in the spectre era

Reference 40

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:26.273843Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.462680Z digest=sha256:9db4bd0d0c318af8abe8bfe1197853201c6bcee3093b71cb0140ff641afcfc9e

Observation 3a2ffae7-ff4f-4ced-aebe-53b9c9291f05 · outbound

This paper cites Prefetch side-channel attacks: Bypassing smap and kernel aslr.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Prefetch side-channel attacks: Bypassing smap and kernel aslr

Reference 41

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:26.259471Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.467235Z digest=sha256:94a832c4fe0fb789221c58bda4940bd0f2da4d3678d1b1275260da57eb586147

Observation 543810be-9c0f-4ae3-9429-578a24a7c16e · outbound

This paper cites Kaslr is dead: Long live kaslr.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Kaslr is dead: Long live kaslr

Reference 42

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:26.229096Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.475527Z digest=sha256:bac19be32c276df17e5e821a498921cf027bb4be140a13cd56d9151448c4ef12

Observation 0eb63f8f-1626-42d6-8daa-493439a9d9f2 · outbound

This paper cites Morales, Jan Reineke, and Andr´ es S´ anchez.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Morales, Jan Reineke, and Andr´ es S´ anchez

Reference 43

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:26.214183Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.479701Z digest=sha256:cfec0e836cddeaa4359e5f42bee2996d4b929c6c5b16c14522db94682d87d3a1

Observation f896cc87-9b16-4d5b-81e9-4fd54a424bbc · outbound

This paper cites Hardware-software contracts for secure speculation.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Hardware-software contracts for secure speculation

Reference 44

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:26.199642Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.483894Z digest=sha256:aef9229d17974081a1fb648ab62c916e7fc53bd85095e0479c66121ca13667b9

Observation ce98cd31-5bd2-4abc-886a-74ece3aa8aee · outbound

This paper cites Practical timing side channel attacks against kernel space aslr.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Practical timing side channel attacks against kernel space aslr

Reference 45

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:26.183563Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.488018Z digest=sha256:123bf3a8de67f59baed39f67641606b4c0c6e8997b847d26f7de1e88eb0dc39a

Observation 4ddc0a5c-de30-4c3c-a9d3-1c373f7f6ce8 · outbound

This paper cites Mac os x has you covered, May 2011.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Mac os x has you covered, May 2011

Reference 46

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:26.168536Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.492267Z digest=sha256:7ff0f08149361952f8b890881572a65a2c982e64550689ee4d6f153360be13b1

Observation cd732006-29b1-49a2-a52f-78fd79e24b07 · outbound

This paper cites ugrep, 2025.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) ugrep, 2025

Reference 47

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:26.153541Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.496676Z digest=sha256:69f5fd3829efad98ef165a0bbceae2c7618e6672cd8bf9e633968e706a40aef1

Observation 0144b4a2-74a4-4e0c-b760-ce4e0c139943 · outbound

This paper cites Intel Corporation, September 2023.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Intel Corporation, September 2023

Reference 48

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:26.139105Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.501221Z digest=sha256:07a39849f5df86f8c66e1c8020212b2aa1d9faa594252addf9f02d4ae980e397

Observation 46444a6c-8405-4c10-992c-fa2cdc13549a · outbound

This paper cites Page table isolation (pti), 2023.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Page table isolation (pti), 2023

Reference 49

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:26.125092Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.505519Z digest=sha256:c7dd973d553f030b1486a370ca3826123415b39625cc32dfa1d4d12d0f251e45

Observation 1a00e595-bb50-44fe-9541-d0a46daa36e4 · outbound

This paper cites Spectre attacks: Exploiting speculative execution.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Spectre attacks: Exploiting speculative execution

Reference 50

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:26.110865Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.509848Z digest=sha256:0b3f034f8cd1383d04c3d7dea9650b37fba670bad01b841324a99687dc014771

Observation 597d1a59-01de-4e6e-b951-673bb4daeaa6 · outbound

This paper cites Tagbleed: Breaking kaslr on the isolated kernel address space using tagged tlbs.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Tagbleed: Breaking kaslr on the isolated kernel address space using tagged tlbs

Reference 51

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:26.096297Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.514424Z digest=sha256:4e429a99b74b8f970582c813bc90f0bb435ac8687d55d2bf88ec69c0379c8464

Observation f6a425a0-28f8-4f7e-8433-7f63c7e53d1d · outbound

This paper cites Un- contained: Uncovering container confusion in the linux kernel.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Un- contained: Uncovering container confusion in the linux kernel

Reference 52

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:26.080558Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.518893Z digest=sha256:b729ec17329901e5e030f7788d21e4ccfd17d9ae74db8e8f847c5fb9c94bb424

Observation 2abbd594-c922-4648-9194-43728f137c36 · outbound

This paper cites Lattner and V.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Lattner and V

Reference 53

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:26.065647Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.523260Z digest=sha256:2a176209b88e5f080a9e9d2c1364527d4c2c2e445b1385bb7213503ad6a07b6b

Observation 076c0db0-d71f-4c98-9766-f62741fed1c6 · outbound

This paper cites Com- prehensive and efficient protection of kernel control data.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Com- prehensive and efficient protection of kernel control data

Reference 54

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:26.050502Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.527414Z digest=sha256:e26cd889c3ca00b375870cf7b2cb62bd46031ec582f4d87d43087184dfb58e06

Observation ba3f5ba5-829b-438e-8113-de4f7f6a8680 · outbound

This paper cites Learn the architecture – providing protection for complex software, 2022.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Learn the architecture – providing protection for complex software, 2022

Reference 55

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:26.035241Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.531712Z digest=sha256:6f46259cbfca8b9279dbf8bafee866d314bd5c9a59480f319dc3d097206d64f5

Observation ec30747f-8593-476c-8fbb-3acac89158ea · outbound

This paper cites Meltdown: Reading kernel memory from user space.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Meltdown: Reading kernel memory from user space

Reference 56

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:26.019419Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.536504Z digest=sha256:2d645a6e24040b9d8987f738806653b590d7ce4c77318c60f215918c467274cf

Observation a77deb13-51f9-4ba9-8738-6406698ff9ca · outbound

This paper cites Entrybleed: A universal kaslr bypass against kpti on linux.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Entrybleed: A universal kaslr bypass against kpti on linux

Reference 57

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:26.003636Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.540772Z digest=sha256:dc6230e71de7e7c01ef1e8973332185dd1af2fcdecc3642382ea41aea9e899d0

Observation 93e9207b-7dfd-45cf-869a-a3af1f8e6452 · outbound

This paper cites Towards unveiling exploitation potential with multiple error behaviors for kernel bugs.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Towards unveiling exploitation potential with multiple error behaviors for kernel bugs

Reference 58

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:25.973169Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.550314Z digest=sha256:4f044d55d7587549cb0d21ce5822e0bf44bd05a0be6c58cc5eb43c63fa9856a9

Observation 19c1a376-cb68-4b38-a830-b49f7b618866 · outbound

This paper cites Kim, Parthasarathy Ranganathan, Daniel Stodolsky, and Mark Wachsler.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Kim, Parthasarathy Ranganathan, Daniel Stodolsky, and Mark Wachsler

Reference 59

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:24.554439Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.554439Z digest=sha256:e6aff038be215769a3c76dfb8830393c35ac39026dad63ba5bc384f3a11f4ca2

Observation 383d04a5-d0ee-49f7-8dfb-3f7ae12b1205 · outbound

This paper cites Mambretti, A.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Mambretti, A

Reference 60

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:25.957912Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.558522Z digest=sha256:323dbcbe94f5bc730ece0abc1ea4cc19e2dbfe080551acd36a09f5e549fe4e59

Observation 28f92e4d-2867-40b0-907b-4ce0f17005f7 · outbound

This paper cites Attacking the ios kernel: A look at ‘evasi0n’, March 2013.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Attacking the ios kernel: A look at ‘evasi0n’, March 2013

Reference 61

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:25.932736Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.567035Z digest=sha256:59bbf1b2ce108c506faa79c197ad2aba872a8e65fb6a167328c379ac9d745649

Observation a48e47b1-2ca7-46e1-b2c1-9edb494ea06d · outbound

This paper cites Address space layout randomization (aslr), July 2023.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Address space layout randomization (aslr), July 2023

Reference 62

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:25.918451Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.571907Z digest=sha256:bf691dfb54b389810d9df891724856601e522a298eeb6847ce0e272ed1fb5cce

Observation 013590df-24d6-42ad-b79d-f62b7799283c · outbound

This paper cites Michael, Anitha Gollamudi, Jay Bosamiya, Evan Johnson, Aidan Denlinger, Craig Disselkoen, Conrad Watt, Bryan Parno, Marco Patrignani, Marco Vassena, and Deian Stefan.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Michael, Anitha Gollamudi, Jay Bosamiya, Evan Johnson, Aidan Denlinger, Craig Disselkoen, Conrad Watt, Bryan Parno, Marco Patrignani, Marco Vassena, and Deian Stefan

Reference 63

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:25.903998Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.576023Z digest=sha256:29bd4f1125dcf4381b1c4752de58f4d6f369fac0d0a0b3713e493e44920e6ae8

Observation b843a30d-e279-4b4b-b178-a985ef5cba2c · outbound

This paper cites Drop the rop fine-grained control-flow integrity for the linux kernel, 2017.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Drop the rop fine-grained control-flow integrity for the linux kernel, 2017

Reference 64

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:25.889333Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.580440Z digest=sha256:00568c084787519c23b375d544133cf4f8134fefb0601be4cfa3dfb1c0f66b30

Observation 79a0c78a-a6d8-413c-afdf-74a49585ec90 · outbound

This paper cites Martin, and Steve Zdancewic.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Martin, and Steve Zdancewic

Reference 65

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:25.874671Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.584781Z digest=sha256:f4c6ced3ad3620fbf0cf48f83bd45c6d57b77773bbcd62a78116b9542d9f21d8

Observation 561b2457-8f04-4cdc-96b0-580445eeabe0 · outbound

This paper cites Exorcising spectres with secure compilers.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Exorcising spectres with secure compilers

Reference 66

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:25.861136Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.589166Z digest=sha256:721f45a1386a4a21134e2e850785fee20b6d1817e70af4453d0a25a4e4ad747a

Observation 0819a303-d5d6-4716-8c97-41f6e5420c2b · outbound

This paper cites Kernel hardening, August 2022.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Kernel hardening, August 2022

Reference 67

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:25.846175Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.593319Z digest=sha256:f6f39d93c6f3b19496b064178284b1f5786e0ef97127ab4f01b99c0fbf313bd6

Observation 38a6b2d9-bab9-46bc-9a47-66d5959cbe0a · outbound

This paper cites X86speculativeexecutionsideeffectsuppression.cpp file reference, 2025.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) X86speculativeexecutionsideeffectsuppression.cpp file reference, 2025

Reference 68

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:25.831691Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.597419Z digest=sha256:5315a0068fe1ab060b4a484e9ef2312d10b566cced00e1a2c77c46bc2be1551d

Observation b916c25a-8173-489e-876a-1ca1e49e8121 · outbound

This paper cites Linux 6.1: Rust to hit mainline kernel, October 2022.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Linux 6.1: Rust to hit mainline kernel, October 2022

Reference 69

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:25.817146Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.601754Z digest=sha256:e7a21e6b295cf284322d6bf2455b33194f3487675a676fa5690101884ad14b8f

Observation c8feba60-153d-49c0-a745-c0c353dee0d1 · outbound

This paper cites Pacman: Attacking arm pointer authentication with speculative execution.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Pacman: Attacking arm pointer authentication with speculative execution

Reference 70

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:25.801867Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.606705Z digest=sha256:dbac74491b18dbca54bbf851a46e3d61f6849fb3c22fadab6491b04d4c6e60a0

Observation 7e7b5641-c290-40d7-ab2a-6e1e44ccb48b · outbound

This paper cites Toward linux kernel memory safety.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Toward linux kernel memory safety

Reference 71

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:25.787389Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.610928Z digest=sha256:27ccdb767585aa979ab726216eee60561c5004dc339f2f532cec70ca31f290da

Observation 800e030a-2f9c-4261-8389-d1717f4ae83d · outbound

This paper cites Linux kernel heap feng shui in 2022, May 2022.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Linux kernel heap feng shui in 2022, May 2022

Reference 72

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:25.773224Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.615173Z digest=sha256:d0db7d084f9d468e6cb20b55f128ff98693b11084a8db9a41cec7e1db7a97094

Observation 31bff5fd-06d2-45f1-8f83-e4c44cf1b05e · outbound

This paper cites Threat overview for linux kernel, November 2022.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Threat overview for linux kernel, November 2022

Reference 73

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:25.758850Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.619424Z digest=sha256:bd71388449adbe9611ba6a574c65de85c69ca3501b285ff92b12e0e63cf97e87

Observation 919f5801-d24b-462e-b7a1-72e8299f8a98 · outbound

This paper cites On the effectiveness of address-space randomization.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) On the effectiveness of address-space randomization

Reference 74

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:25.744006Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.623830Z digest=sha256:0d310b3ed87bf4e82ee0e9abf7fa5806af4dc6c401b62f67cc42aea234e73f50

Observation 613f6108-d33d-4d83-b9ff-f23fcccceae3 · outbound

This paper cites Tanenbaum and Herbert Bos.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Tanenbaum and Herbert Bos

Reference 75

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:25.728385Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.628142Z digest=sha256:c215aa5b3388aa5f7d8237a3f890a9723b4aa920d17dc25ae19938283e2ed8e9

Observation c236711d-6a39-4bc8-befb-9f350b9666a0 · outbound

This paper cites Documentation for the pax project, 2003.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Documentation for the pax project, 2003

Reference 76

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:25.711867Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.633436Z digest=sha256:a429e384dac827ecc6f7ce7e2719a5b26a5c0899abf1598f65569eb166c97883

Observation 5b2555b4-5b47-4359-a4c9-688ac3f2fc69 · outbound

This paper cites Inception: Exposing new attack surfaces with training in transient execution.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Inception: Exposing new attack surfaces with training in transient execution

Reference 77

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:25.695317Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.637642Z digest=sha256:5c9a4004c6a5b3f46b59642cfe93ab83413ead03970708e85db6aac924feda7f

Observation 80bdca2c-33d5-4343-b1d5-f7347a40ec95 · outbound

This paper cites Retpoline: a software construct for preventing branch-target-injection, 2018.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Retpoline: a software construct for preventing branch-target-injection, 2018

Reference 78

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:25.053294Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.646352Z digest=sha256:4cc6d25722225228484db87b26a348c34f72b179b98924e376362f9646243381

Observation b3e160c4-ad42-4490-b165-ac3e3556ec40 · outbound

This paper cites Hypersafe: A lightweight approach to provide lifetime hypervisor control-flow integrity.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Hypersafe: A lightweight approach to provide lifetime hypervisor control-flow integrity

Reference 79

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:24.846323Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.650712Z digest=sha256:6c038d21721f146c3592a3effedb139929df445f86ac5d9adfaa2617f803f8ca

Observation 5e1498ac-d6b1-4a69-a6d7-de1959b07e4c · outbound

This paper cites Watson, Jonathan Woodruff, Peter G.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Watson, Jonathan Woodruff, Peter G

Reference 80

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:25.666009Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.655265Z digest=sha256:d633f5a4ea4edb61c526d78b9095e5505ba72b7be0b5bc29ee4f10a32ce24fcf

Observation 1924fecd-42bb-4bce-b220-f88c1b12bd09 · outbound

This paper cites Wenisch, and Baris Kasikci.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Wenisch, and Baris Kasikci

Reference 81

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:25.651657Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.659517Z digest=sha256:4a24a82165d210e6152cbdb52d1252398085d6087cdb16f384e294f163d718d4

Observation 1c95ac2d-40c2-465a-acdd-d5ee2706be84 · outbound

This paper cites InSpectre gadget: Inspecting the residual attack surface of cross-privilege spectre v2.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) InSpectre gadget: Inspecting the residual attack surface of cross-privilege spectre v2

Reference 82

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:25.636215Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.663959Z digest=sha256:dfe514e200e8f0d54eb0c32101a7d988b7f8207869578a171a1806aef53febff

Observation b7b1393a-19e4-4ee2-928a-a7c5417077ac · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Unresolved cited work

Reference 83

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:25.680477Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.642125Z digest=sha256:a9273c2dd1a92411ce760665d04b235af3f89371118d1b0c084b6d2b0f46d98d

Observation 6c57e8bf-e4a4-4faa-9c61-0bcb30cb8bc4 · outbound

This paper cites Phantom: Exploiting decoder-detectable mispredictions.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Phantom: Exploiting decoder-detectable mispredictions

Reference 84

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:24.672621Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.672621Z digest=sha256:0ac0e77b1758829f155bcc4d186f8c9ee8c79e20be0c7b4eb6edd49d699030b3

Observation 1ca56320-3aed-4f76-956b-f0a587e55866 · outbound

This paper cites Fletcher.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Fletcher

Reference 85

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:25.607830Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.677273Z digest=sha256:171a0e843b2707a5a69f20152d1875c2313c0bf72c4b597f0671ee7d2d05e572

Observation 64561684-057f-4172-94d0-4cfb98180b4e · outbound

This paper cites Ultimate slh: taking speculative load hardening to the next level.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Ultimate slh: taking speculative load hardening to the next level

Reference 86

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:25.593626Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.681829Z digest=sha256:63b9378b5077fd713898ad027f9b81371b4a5f518537e7eb743ab9deb6d2004b

Observation cf14bfb5-b679-4af0-8023-1c8a8c827024 · outbound

This paper cites RETBLEED: Arbitrary speculative code execution with return instructions.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) RETBLEED: Arbitrary speculative code execution with return instructions

Reference 89

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:25.621859Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.668239Z digest=sha256:4ce3c945a5378873c890ce405f679f08e53d8ebbb1d31facb853bd9b14e6644e

Observation 5c6a7b2d-946e-48ca-96a2-4f5edc30c228 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Unresolved cited work

Reference 93

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:25.578929Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.690446Z digest=sha256:238f0272e9a2cfbf33e5096e3d0c8d550c4a155ea361d4a39237b1dafdecb487

Observation 9942203e-2a64-4354-9b45-5ed90f9481bb · outbound

This paper cites We prove this by induction on n: - Case 0.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) We prove this by induction on n: - Case 0

Reference 94

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:25.564951Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.695052Z digest=sha256:97fd005cde9998200659300125b348820957a2543599c73900b9ea18ce245edf

Observation 54003af4-717d-4bf5-b14d-0c70bf24315f · outbound

This paper cites We apply the IH to the n-step transition, obtaining: w ⊢σ2 ϕ2 →∗ (F, w⋄ τ′.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) We apply the IH to the n-step transition, obtaining: w ⊢σ2 ϕ2 →∗ (F, w⋄ τ′

Reference 95

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:25.550997Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.699658Z digest=sha256:75eb40936e9771de5185f940349669bf365d6d414184fc2ae03d54a110897836

Observation 3d5751f2-515a-4b63-bf76-b938d21e06a5 · outbound

This paper cites Our goal is to establish: w ⊢σ2 (F, w⋄ τ′.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Our goal is to establish: w ⊢σ2 (F, w⋄ τ′

Reference 96

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:25.536724Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.704630Z digest=sha256:86bc6600a90b39222ec929fd3c77af21ac665381264449cf62a69ff1a8cb6c6e

Observation 5b24bc2d-21cd-4a97-bd88-be265451ab9c · outbound

This paper cites The proof proceeds by case analysis on the rule used in: w ⊢σ1 (F, w⋄ τ′.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) The proof proceeds by case analysis on the rule used in: w ⊢σ1 (F, w⋄ τ′

Reference 97

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:25.522303Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.709456Z digest=sha256:29bf56374fe947664ae09acf85eddc45259a6338d32a64a28c0627431f917afc

Observation ac03d52b-726f-4106-aa69-93d6aa163c0d · outbound

This paper cites (†) In most cases, the identity of the frame stack and the equivalence τ′ 1 =Idu∪ArrIdk τ′ 2 suffice to show that the same rule applies to the corresponding transition in σ2.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) (†) In most cases, the identity of the frame stack and the equivalence τ′ 1 =Idu∪ArrIdk τ′ 2 suffice to show that the same rule applies to the corresponding transition in σ2

Reference 98

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:25.508150Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.713699Z digest=sha256:31945e82363dab84ba4cfed74713d3ed7701eccdeaccb6482448b5ea6a4d9184

Observation 49a97f1e-0dc0-4a61-a41f-c852fc48dcdd · outbound

This paper cites - Case [Pop].

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) - Case [Pop]

Reference 99

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:25.494136Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.718764Z digest=sha256:95372b8884ddfd0f2731d5f84b31a618c5dfbac939dab84836b7f2df9948fcb7

Observation b323afb7-b3af-4c09-95d8-b3678f5c7d2f · outbound

This paper cites Additionally, we have u(F ′ ) which also implies u(F ).

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Additionally, we have u(F ′ ) which also implies u(F )

Reference 100

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:25.480208Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.723007Z digest=sha256:610a62000329d177c96045d746a749ce00c0738b9df884f43be1e19ab101712c

Observation 2690f2e9-11af-405d-91b7-0b6871ebf347 · outbound

This paper cites In ( ∗), we tacitly unrolled the first reduction step of the system call invocation.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) In ( ∗), we tacitly unrolled the first reduction step of the system call invocation

Reference 101

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:25.465946Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.727279Z digest=sha256:c0ac41a6afc19dc5b824841b8bc1bf99a9c3723b7ef14267f3118e8ca274843b

Observation c8bec95d-cd1e-4ff7-b0cc-adc39fb2bae1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Unresolved cited work

Reference 102

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:25.451391Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.732159Z digest=sha256:f94f25af77ea61c988eab564e39ddbe0e3c85e9ec2283007459e5f38cac7c5b2

Observation 0b503889-f3c2-4dce-9afd-6203473423de · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Unresolved cited work

Reference 103

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:25.437164Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.736726Z digest=sha256:72679eaca9137fe725c8c2c405fb8eabc23f5c571b81be1f0c3e5cab75dc10f4

Observation 1c442845-dee9-4f04-8a93-9b4397e1eaf1 · outbound

This paper cites By case analysis on the rules that has been used to prove w ⊢σ1 ϕ′ 1 → err, we observe that the same rule can also be used to prove w ⊢σ1 (F ′, w⋄ τ′′ 1 ) → err.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) By case analysis on the rules that has been used to prove w ⊢σ1 ϕ′ 1 → err, we observe that the same rule can also be used to prove w ⊢σ1 (F ′, w⋄ τ′′ 1 ) → err

Reference 104

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:25.423428Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.740921Z digest=sha256:7d581b96a3ebb8afbae90f19f9d3ad1bb6b635f683d999e0c3a5e631ee6fe929

Observation d17bfbfc-10c2-457f-9236-21813a55a6e6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Comprehensive Kernel Safety in the Spectre Era: Mitigations and Performance Evaluation (Extended Version) Unresolved cited work

Reference 105

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T11:37:25.408485Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T11:37:24.745493Z digest=sha256:ecc6d0bafdea14fbb58dcdeb14e790b2d066f15f9f9fffe8261b3a861e98d202

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.