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arxiv: 1202.5131 · v2 · pith:5ZO2545Pnew · submitted 2012-02-23 · 🧮 math.PR · cond-mat.dis-nn· math-ph· math.MP

The abelian sandpile model on a random binary tree

classification 🧮 math.PR cond-mat.dis-nnmath-phmath.MP
keywords decayexponentialrandomabelianavalanchebinarymodelsandpile
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We study the abelian sandpile model on a random binary tree. Using a transfer matrix approach introduced by Dhar & Majumdar, we prove exponential decay of correlations, and in a small supercritical region (i.e., where the branching process survives with positive probability) exponential decay of avalanche sizes. This shows a phase transition phenomenon between exponential decay and power law decay of avalanche sizes. Our main technical tools are: (1) A recursion for the ratio between the numbers of weakly and strongly allowed configurations which is proved to have a well-defined stochastic solution; (2) quenched and annealed estimates of the eigenvalues of a product of $n$ random transfer matrices.

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