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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Learning Linear Non-Gaussian Causal Models in the Presence of Latent Variables

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 24 of 24 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1908.03932.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1908.03932 v1

Coverage vector

measured 24 of 24 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T14:16:09.402000Z

measured 24 of 24 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

24 of 24 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy21
  • unresolved3
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 39848618-77d8-4a9e-a2d3-75de61269a66 · outbound

This paper cites Causality in linear nongaussian acyclic models in the presence of latent gaussian confounders.

Learning Linear Non-Gaussian Causal Models in the Presence of Latent Variables Causality in linear nongaussian acyclic models in the presence of latent gaussian confounders

Reference 1

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verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

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Observation d0e441e5-32f9-4f3e-b0ea-11daa37b6902 · outbound

This paper cites An introduction to the bootstrap.

Learning Linear Non-Gaussian Causal Models in the Presence of Latent Variables An introduction to the bootstrap

Reference 2

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:16:11.126358Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

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Observation 5b4b1454-d96f-4ae1-8641-0a0e40483232 · outbound

This paper cites Discovering unconfounded causal relationships using linear non-gaussian models.

Learning Linear Non-Gaussian Causal Models in the Presence of Latent Variables Discovering unconfounded causal relationships using linear non-gaussian models

Reference 3

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:16:11.109705Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

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Observation 743959f9-5ea1-45ca-ac5b-fc91b564b9f2 · outbound

This paper cites Identifiability, separability, and uniqueness of linear ica models.

Learning Linear Non-Gaussian Causal Models in the Presence of Latent Variables Identifiability, separability, and uniqueness of linear ica models

Reference 4

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:16:11.091007Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T14:16:09.255769Z digest=sha256:609cdf2c307e5f5e9c3d3338f3a1bb230d5a699de68cc524cb53d12643f49c9c

Observation caddaef3-11a5-4437-9934-803ade23653b · outbound

This paper cites Learning minimal latent directed information polytrees.

Learning Linear Non-Gaussian Causal Models in the Presence of Latent Variables Learning minimal latent directed information polytrees

Reference 5

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:16:11.074134Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T14:16:09.265399Z digest=sha256:289ac1de0eb4da18beb6beae6f555cc90f597149e0724e5f981d38542dc1d9c3

Observation 0a8ef72b-995f-43b8-b3e7-64c43dbb502b · outbound

This paper cites Budgeted experiment design for causal structure learning.

Learning Linear Non-Gaussian Causal Models in the Presence of Latent Variables Budgeted experiment design for causal structure learning

Reference 6

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:16:11.054213Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T14:16:09.272661Z digest=sha256:ff183a5239063a1d3802b742de06179a1a3c35ad6bb966b6cd14c090e209662d

Observation d8e59933-c909-41d0-82fd-1fe0b6ec18a5 · outbound

This paper cites Estimation of causal effects using linear non-gaussian causal models with hidden variables.

Learning Linear Non-Gaussian Causal Models in the Presence of Latent Variables Estimation of causal effects using linear non-gaussian causal models with hidden variables

Reference 7

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:16:11.032998Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T14:16:09.280429Z digest=sha256:e11320246e0a48544b8089ec2e0c0c7730a67e6365fd0e25f6fdbfc5b29aa15b

Observation 153f0753-072e-4c1f-aafc-520a655cea3a · outbound

This paper cites Nonlinear causal discovery with additive noise models.

Learning Linear Non-Gaussian Causal Models in the Presence of Latent Variables Nonlinear causal discovery with additive noise models

Reference 8

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:16:11.013892Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

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Observation caefb0e6-b603-40d5-afa3-49b24661fa0b · outbound

This paper cites Independent component analysis, volume 46.

Learning Linear Non-Gaussian Causal Models in the Presence of Latent Variables Independent component analysis, volume 46

Reference 9

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:16:10.993303Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T14:16:09.293671Z digest=sha256:a6705b0e9f5086faa1d979e9e77d5704cdf208a86ca6e21780e2562e5292ed2e

Observation e9a63fc4-7222-49f6-b6ef-d109fa61e8c9 · outbound

This paper cites Estimation of a structural vector autoregression model using non-gaussianity.

Learning Linear Non-Gaussian Causal Models in the Presence of Latent Variables Estimation of a structural vector autoregression model using non-gaussianity

Reference 10

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:16:10.976093Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T14:16:09.301492Z digest=sha256:fd008c3b9b1229bec12212df4293597c72e1016f0130d070932a7ce7cbdd2aa0

Observation e0225dbb-b73b-4715-b99d-fa10e980741e · outbound

This paper cites Information-geometric approach to inferring causal directions.

Learning Linear Non-Gaussian Causal Models in the Presence of Latent Variables Information-geometric approach to inferring causal directions

Reference 11

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:16:10.956286Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

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Observation c11f659c-04ef-4872-b9f9-4680b979d0e8 · outbound

This paper cites Ica with reconstruction cost for efficient overcomplete feature learning.

Learning Linear Non-Gaussian Causal Models in the Presence of Latent Variables Ica with reconstruction cost for efficient overcomplete feature learning

Reference 12

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:16:09.722443Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T14:16:09.313990Z digest=sha256:a50417af47a296d88a7f29a71c54f9d7550bb442a701a59e19469effb94bc120

Observation 1a6fbca9-7a3b-4727-8a47-432e09e33dbb · outbound

This paper cites Probabilistic Reasoning in Intelligent Systems: Networks of Plausible Inference.

Learning Linear Non-Gaussian Causal Models in the Presence of Latent Variables Probabilistic Reasoning in Intelligent Systems: Networks of Plausible Inference

Reference 13

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:16:09.700948Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T14:16:09.321149Z digest=sha256:e0beb3dcf6dacfb2e3d017d44bf64ee39661e4328abddd9bc7b20e25faf8d5f3

Observation 75653999-2598-4822-b096-8b20086a7d5d · outbound

This paper cites Causality.

Learning Linear Non-Gaussian Causal Models in the Presence of Latent Variables Causality

Reference 14

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T14:16:09.328341Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T14:16:09.328341Z digest=sha256:c3a1ca3b19628b8fde7eab3afdaf62e64e76e954079099f101161c6d8b5a107b

Observation 85669ae6-4c1a-4214-828a-9f002d012c4b · outbound

This paper cites Identifiability of gaussian structural equation models with equal error variances.

Learning Linear Non-Gaussian Causal Models in the Presence of Latent Variables Identifiability of gaussian structural equation models with equal error variances

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:16:09.660238Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T14:16:09.343345Z digest=sha256:3e3f4bc59c15a8ba9f39822bba2d39aac99b2d5d0a3dff1900cd94cc3246c24a

Observation 6161de09-7930-4938-bac0-c4e0039fea45 · outbound

This paper cites Causal inference by using invariant prediction: identification and confidence intervals.

Learning Linear Non-Gaussian Causal Models in the Presence of Latent Variables Causal inference by using invariant prediction: identification and confidence intervals

Reference 16

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T14:16:09.349794Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T14:16:09.349794Z digest=sha256:60e85da70ab3812f1881ef63e0030f9fa2b7553c5538e5b940deca20f72619bc

Observation f3d6a759-0eea-422f-81ab-bb9694b2f5f5 · outbound

This paper cites Learning vector autoregressive models with latent processes.

Learning Linear Non-Gaussian Causal Models in the Presence of Latent Variables Learning vector autoregressive models with latent processes

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:16:09.621103Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T14:16:09.354822Z digest=sha256:180d21508fcbe56489c5ade6c8de4b322a1abed62dec090fee3df00ddd1014b8

Observation 4677c413-dda1-45e4-b5f8-372298ac0958 · outbound

This paper cites Bayesian estimation of causal direction in acyclic structural equation models with individual-specific confounder variables and non-gaussian distributions.

Learning Linear Non-Gaussian Causal Models in the Presence of Latent Variables Bayesian estimation of causal direction in acyclic structural equation models with individual-specific confounder variables and non-gaussian distributions

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:16:09.601271Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T14:16:09.361527Z digest=sha256:245f829178a5efab345bb3b1d42d184d671c3ad1529a1334ce7b0119bed2f052

Observation 8738cf8b-6afa-4c02-a788-492f2ff49dba · outbound

This paper cites A linear non-gaussian acyclic model for causal discovery.

Learning Linear Non-Gaussian Causal Models in the Presence of Latent Variables A linear non-gaussian acyclic model for causal discovery

Reference 19

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:16:09.579772Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T14:16:09.367753Z digest=sha256:dfcef1c77fb5f9909ed495f5c9fc96d206ecacca832aa02af28e9124ccdbecda

Observation 7370a87c-4e3b-4b30-b5a0-1c83e69e399a · outbound

This paper cites Directlingam: A direct method for learning a linear non-gaussian structural equation model.

Learning Linear Non-Gaussian Causal Models in the Presence of Latent Variables Directlingam: A direct method for learning a linear non-gaussian structural equation model

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:16:09.557883Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T14:16:09.377568Z digest=sha256:0cfc1fb293059f5d153889ebe69bcb7d7f864c090de9123b822ff998988d432a

Observation 84a9b743-fc74-4040-a1d6-d112785fd609 · outbound

This paper cites Causation, prediction, and search.

Learning Linear Non-Gaussian Causal Models in the Presence of Latent Variables Causation, prediction, and search

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T14:16:09.383786Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T14:16:09.383786Z digest=sha256:bc66c9f977562ee379ba61fae398a78511766b55c9c2c222814d81f4b44a772c

Observation 4dbf7723-bf43-495e-a8be-8e9bd9c8266e · outbound

This paper cites Parcelingam: a causal ordering method robust against latent confounders.

Learning Linear Non-Gaussian Causal Models in the Presence of Latent Variables Parcelingam: a causal ordering method robust against latent confounders

Reference 22

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:16:09.514799Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T14:16:09.389655Z digest=sha256:92061a76c79af6e1d7f10d82178e8fb6141d0938ffd99d85aea4580814443f01

Observation 9d37ad1e-f69a-4219-a367-6e3543f05081 · outbound

This paper cites On the identifiability of the post-nonlinear causal model.

Learning Linear Non-Gaussian Causal Models in the Presence of Latent Variables On the identifiability of the post-nonlinear causal model

Reference 23

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:16:09.494302Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T14:16:09.395732Z digest=sha256:88b48b20b58e6809406f122a46d139c2ebe68f48595c720d5df7da01735006bb

Observation e25507b8-fc02-461e-8757-6d87ffb93d6a · outbound

This paper cites Causal discovery in the presence of distribution shift: Skeleton estimation and orientation determination.

Learning Linear Non-Gaussian Causal Models in the Presence of Latent Variables Causal discovery in the presence of distribution shift: Skeleton estimation and orientation determination

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T14:16:09.463150Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-14T14:16:09.402000Z digest=sha256:effe626a6c1df3a5b4609f9e87731a5c83828d39b49f8f887a3b51c8eba25411

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.