Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:40.410979Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks
As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 66 of 66 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2608.02966.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
Reference resolution
66 of 66 outbound references displayed
- verified exact1
- verified fuzzy39
- unresolved23
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch3
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation 98a919b9-dec6-439a-b202-39dd39870100 · outbound
This paper cites Darrell , title =.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Darrell , title =
Reference 1
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:39.046108Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 49f83c5c-c3a7-4d2e-9b72-a61a452c5a80 · outbound
This paper cites Psychometrika , year =.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Psychometrika , year =
Reference 2
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:44.261192Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation e363868c-6342-4e44-b9f9-90da01d52558 · outbound
This paper cites , title =.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks , title =
Reference 3
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:44.105716Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 1cfc82f6-00a7-46a8-9d4a-6880c92a96a5 · outbound
This paper cites Measurement: Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives , year =.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Measurement: Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives , year =
Reference 4
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:44.061099Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 42f866ec-59ac-42be-b44a-cba553a23282 · outbound
This paper cites , title =.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks , title =
Reference 5
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:44.042634Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 73ab8a78-50c6-439e-9029-d8baf7bd3019 · outbound
This paper cites Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2023 , year =.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2023 , year =
Reference 6
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:44.024830Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 8f71685b-bdd6-4a45-85a3-68c9551f999a · outbound
This paper cites Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: NAACL 2024 , pages=.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: NAACL 2024 , pages=
Reference 7
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:39.227968Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4b1556e6-2d05-4252-bf2e-4dca6929eed9 · outbound
This paper cites Journal of Educational Measurement , volume=.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Journal of Educational Measurement , volume=
Reference 8
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:43.949220Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 252a3a37-a1ed-4fc2-ada8-55cbaa1a1462 · outbound
This paper cites From Loops to Oops: Fallback Behaviors of Language Models Under Uncertainty.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks From Loops to Oops: Fallback Behaviors of Language Models Under Uncertainty
Reference 9
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:39.237142Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bcc1d5fa-ab3e-4664-99a6-8b7354550dd0 · outbound
This paper cites and Linn, Robert L.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks and Linn, Robert L
Reference 10
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:43.825304Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 466cfa14-f956-4623-8254-1127a8100af2 · outbound
This paper cites Applied Psychological Measurement , volume=.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Applied Psychological Measurement , volume=
Reference 11
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:43.806408Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 09a27488-dcbf-43b2-b564-aad4156788fa · outbound
This paper cites Marketing science , volume=.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Marketing science , volume=
Reference 12
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:43.724061Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation e80b7b7f-c848-4957-a7e2-d9148bee9788 · outbound
This paper cites Transportation , volume=.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Transportation , volume=
Reference 13
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:43.659772Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 1887a2ca-bdfd-4c54-96e9-6fa6225cbb8a · outbound
This paper cites , title =.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks , title =
Reference 14
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:39.265177Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 44b107b5-2ca9-427c-b3f0-5a49e1db1cad · outbound
This paper cites Proceedings of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics , year =.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Proceedings of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics , year =
Reference 15
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:43.606732Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 275e80f0-bae8-4024-802b-a7d6a3c754d9 · outbound
This paper cites Statistical Theories of Mental Test Scores , editor =.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Statistical Theories of Mental Test Scores , editor =
Reference 16
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:39.274850Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation eae2c5e3-1856-432e-9edc-2209300be1a2 · outbound
This paper cites Measurement: Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives , volume=.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Measurement: Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives , volume=
Reference 17
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:43.504572Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation ba14c083-016c-4271-872a-38a1c37b0263 · outbound
This paper cites On the Unidentifiability of the Fixed-Effects.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks On the Unidentifiability of the Fixed-Effects
Reference 18
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:43.485264Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation cc1e30ac-1a4f-4b26-a7c1-010f4fd28b8b · outbound
This paper cites and Lord, Frederic M.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks and Lord, Frederic M
Reference 19
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:43.433906Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation e629055f-9993-48d0-8623-aef14d46fb21 · outbound
This paper cites Philip and Skene, Allan M.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Philip and Skene, Allan M
Reference 20
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:43.308092Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 16490a9c-ed94-449d-871e-c36982697ff3 · outbound
This paper cites Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 23 , year =.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 23 , year =
Reference 21
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:43.290454Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 31bdd3df-ac03-4c39-8953-b0efa414effd · outbound
This paper cites Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 37, Datasets and Benchmarks Track , year =.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 37, Datasets and Benchmarks Track , year =
Reference 22
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:43.274140Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 92b33539-a865-4026-8da0-581a48bf1772 · outbound
This paper cites , title =.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks , title =
Reference 23
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:43.156418Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 135fd128-a544-4b68-b6bf-2097d387b460 · outbound
This paper cites Think you have Solved Question Answering? Try ARC, the AI2 Reasoning Challenge.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Think you have Solved Question Answering? Try ARC, the AI2 Reasoning Challenge
Reference 24
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:39.506630Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bd1913b7-16ae-4c7d-8400-bdea67ff9f2e · outbound
This paper cites Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: NAACL 2024 , year =.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: NAACL 2024 , year =
Reference 25
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:43.137872Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation eb5a045f-c8d8-468f-96b1-7927be04d7cc · outbound
This paper cites Proceedings of the 2019 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics , year =.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Proceedings of the 2019 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics , year =
Reference 26
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:43.045165Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 8449a83d-8cba-4f63-857a-b0b2aceab770 · outbound
This paper cites IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing , volume=.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks IEEE/ACM Transactions on Audio, Speech, and Language Processing , volume=
Reference 27
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:39.523190Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f74b1681-a0b0-4240-ba1f-1e5932b534c3 · outbound
This paper cites Proceedings of the 2018 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing , year =.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Proceedings of the 2018 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing , year =
Reference 28
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:42.931463Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation d66e6103-db5e-4788-830c-b4514b182854 · outbound
This paper cites Proceedings of the 60th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics , year =.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Proceedings of the 60th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics , year =
Reference 29
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:42.913179Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 5730f55f-d330-4240-80b1-cb163c39e95c · outbound
This paper cites Applied Sciences , year =.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Applied Sciences , year =
Reference 30
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:42.772270Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 743b2775-6ef4-40ad-a896-5649c658398e · outbound
This paper cites Proceedings of the 2017 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing , year =.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Proceedings of the 2017 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing , year =
Reference 31
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:42.704715Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 3f39efbf-f6f1-4052-9402-79645ac5139f · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Unresolved cited work
Reference 32
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:39.695919Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 823da1a1-170c-4777-a176-ccd8c8e3120c · outbound
This paper cites Proceedings of the 34th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence , year =.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Proceedings of the 34th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence , year =
Reference 33
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:42.676083Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation bf456cb8-86bf-45c3-bc28-2a0a9e346376 · outbound
This paper cites International Conference on Learning Representations , year =.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks International Conference on Learning Representations , year =
Reference 34
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:42.659007Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 391415ce-7682-415f-9bf0-0c6e869888ab · outbound
This paper cites International Conference on Learning Representations , year =.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks International Conference on Learning Representations , year =
Reference 35
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:39.763766Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8b307df6-310e-49ec-a3a6-160c9715e38d · outbound
This paper cites Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence , volume=.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence , volume=
Reference 36
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:42.537237Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation fd090313-a6fe-4f36-83e3-077afbdb9f52 · outbound
This paper cites Probabilistic models for some intelligence and attainment tests.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Probabilistic models for some intelligence and attainment tests
Reference 37
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:39.773095Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ac383f0e-602c-4944-a6ea-0f2e6cc0f6d1 · outbound
This paper cites 1968 , publisher=.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks 1968 , publisher=
Reference 38
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:42.427621Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 92de8232-a970-4f2f-9670-c82f5568a34e · outbound
This paper cites Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Educational Data Mining , year =.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Educational Data Mining , year =
Reference 39
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:42.406286Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 891d7191-25f3-40f7-85c3-bbe2997d65e4 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Unresolved cited work
Reference 40
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:42.274400Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 19025d95-827b-4ff1-a962-8d98ff1be4cd · outbound
This paper cites Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics , year=.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics , year=
Reference 41
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:42.212821Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 7b740791-a193-4a6e-b833-e1e712d36b07 · outbound
This paper cites 2025 , eprint=.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks 2025 , eprint=
Reference 42
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:42.145916Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 9be63788-8820-4dc1-bdb8-e98f3d805e94 · outbound
This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2606.15643 , year=.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks arXiv preprint arXiv:2606.15643 , year=
Reference 43
- Resolution
- verified exact
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:41.319337Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation dcf39de4-b277-4ab4-af22-face4a94ea6a · outbound
This paper cites Adaptive Testing for LLM Evaluation: A Psychometric Alternative to Static Benchmarks.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Adaptive Testing for LLM Evaluation: A Psychometric Alternative to Static Benchmarks
Reference 44
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:39.837621Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3914437c-a570-4816-99bd-f448b11d03fe · outbound
This paper cites Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence , volume=.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence , volume=
Reference 45
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:42.097855Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation fc5cc222-e378-40ee-aa02-12ba49c7b4f9 · outbound
This paper cites Proceedings of the 2025 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing , pages=.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Proceedings of the 2025 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing , pages=
Reference 46
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:41.994121Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 48acfe07-7d24-4984-8462-7fa5334b4551 · outbound
This paper cites Language Models (Mostly) Know What They Know.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Language Models (Mostly) Know What They Know
Reference 47
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:40.046423Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2a82a322-3441-4796-b949-4df879b38398 · outbound
This paper cites Proceedings of the 2023 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing , pages=.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Proceedings of the 2023 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing , pages=
Reference 48
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:40.052098Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8965e48b-1db1-41f6-b05f-85b037253ebd · outbound
This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.10625 , year=.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.10625 , year=
Reference 49
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:40.056761Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e320e6a1-cf39-4465-9788-2e469bfe716d · outbound
This paper cites Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2025 , pages=.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2025 , pages=
Reference 50
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:41.865410Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 9cfeaf8c-6499-47f7-a276-c9b42cfd7208 · outbound
This paper cites Auditing LLM Benchmarks with Item Response Theory.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Auditing LLM Benchmarks with Item Response Theory
Reference 51
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:40.949418Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 3009f9d1-f208-4363-8315-770cc243e049 · outbound
This paper cites Proceedings of the 2025 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing , pages=.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Proceedings of the 2025 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing , pages=
Reference 52
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:41.846317Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation c3269eb1-3b2f-4186-80ae-325b83e779cd · outbound
This paper cites Quantifying Consistency in LLM Logical Reasoning via Structural Uncertainty.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Quantifying Consistency in LLM Logical Reasoning via Structural Uncertainty
Reference 53
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:40.759762Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 86c54e22-70da-4285-8f37-224c27091867 · outbound
This paper cites Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence , volume=.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence , volume=
Reference 54
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:41.757465Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 2b4193f8-9359-4f7d-a2d4-f298689cad4d · outbound
This paper cites International Conference on Learning Representations , volume=.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks International Conference on Learning Representations , volume=
Reference 55
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:41.652754Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation c9c76461-eb64-4550-8223-1c2edc8c8d8a · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Unresolved cited work
Reference 56
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:41.573767Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 868a54fa-74fc-47cf-9642-0aa782cabb4d · outbound
This paper cites Chatbot Arena: An Open Platform for Evaluating LLMs by Human Preference.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Chatbot Arena: An Open Platform for Evaluating LLMs by Human Preference
Reference 57
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:40.225030Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7b8055b6-ef0c-49f8-bf80-5f5a3343f606 · outbound
This paper cites The Masked Advantage: Uncovering Local-Language Access to Cultural Knowledge in LLMs.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks The Masked Advantage: Uncovering Local-Language Access to Cultural Knowledge in LLMs
Reference 58
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:40.596362Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation c31ed83a-6dba-456f-9667-c33999fe6cce · outbound
This paper cites Proceedings of the 2016 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing , pages =.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Proceedings of the 2016 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing , pages =
Reference 59
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:40.235979Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation fffebd34-82ae-4557-a7e8-05c872ba85c5 · outbound
This paper cites Proceedings of the 2024 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (Volume 1: Long Papers) , pages =.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Proceedings of the 2024 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (Volume 1: Long Papers) , pages =
Reference 60
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:40.240467Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5c26c898-a903-4f5e-ba48-c3b34c9fe424 · outbound
This paper cites Proceedings of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers) , pages =.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Proceedings of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers) , pages =
Reference 61
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:40.244955Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9d714cd8-41ec-4053-a260-51ae77bdf287 · outbound
This paper cites Beyond Accuracy: Behavioral Testing of.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks Beyond Accuracy: Behavioral Testing of
Reference 62
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:40.252942Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation fb4eb4cf-2d3e-442b-8b8b-53d72f4bdd99 · outbound
This paper cites The Hitchhiker.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks The Hitchhiker
Reference 63
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:40.320183Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 64d0d676-a841-4f1c-a9a0-97faae517a57 · outbound
This paper cites The Spanish Journal of Psychology , volume=.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks The Spanish Journal of Psychology , volume=
Reference 64
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:41.487546Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 50d02924-2b61-4d7c-bbc1-40e0c6886ba2 · outbound
This paper cites tinyBenchmarks: evaluating LLMs with fewer examples.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks tinyBenchmarks: evaluating LLMs with fewer examples
Reference 65
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:40.405231Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7c5529b9-94e5-4a3a-bb49-163c8f2f68b5 · outbound
This paper cites International Conference on Learning Representations , volume=.
Every Wrong Answer Counts: Option-Level Psychometrics for LLM Multiple-Choice Benchmarks International Conference on Learning Representations , volume=
Reference 66
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T14:58:41.468974Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Pith citing papers
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.