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Third Quantization and Quantum Universes
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abstract
We study the third quantization of the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmology with $N$-minimal massless fields. The third quantized Hamiltonian for the WDW equation in the minisuperspace consists of infinite number of intrinsic time-dependent, decoupled oscillators. The Hamiltonian has a pair of invariant operators for each universe with conserved momenta of the fields that play a role of the annihilation and the creation operators and that construct various quantum states for the universe. The closed universe exhibits an interesting feature of transitions from stable states to tachyonic states depending on the conserved momenta of the fields. In the classical forbidden unstable regime, the quantum states have googolplex growing position and conjugate momentum dispersions, which defy any measurements of the position of the universe.
Forward citations
Cited by 2 Pith papers
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Canonical quantization of all minisuperspaces with consistent symmetry reductions
Canonical quantization of all consistent symmetry reductions of the Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian, with solutions to the Wheeler-DeWitt equation both with and without imposed conformal symmetries.
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Canonical quantization of all minisuperspaces with consistent symmetry reductions
All minisuperspaces from symmetry reductions of the Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian that obey the principle of symmetric criticality are canonically quantized and their Wheeler-DeWitt equations are solved.
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