Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:11.107428Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels
As of 13 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 52 of 52 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.13636.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
Reference resolution
52 of 52 outbound references displayed
- verified exact0
- verified fuzzy12
- unresolved40
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation a02974df-219a-41e0-827f-5a62158ef056 · outbound
This paper cites OpenFlamingo: An Open-Source Framework for Training Large Autoregressive Vision-Language Models.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels OpenFlamingo: An Open-Source Framework for Training Large Autoregressive Vision-Language Models
Reference 1
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:10.650315Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6fd3656d-7882-4e79-a2e0-bf45bad85c7a · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels Unresolved cited work
Reference 2
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:12.817451Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 6eeff9a5-e435-4d7c-a069-6d6f1efc339f · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels Unresolved cited work
Reference 3
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:12.772732Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 3a70c179-259e-410e-9bb7-3ea4d6fd98ae · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels Unresolved cited work
Reference 4
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:12.745100Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 370a95d0-1141-4530-9569-cba2864b5d4b · outbound
This paper cites W.; Kim, D.-J.; Ryu, H.; and Kweon, I.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels W.; Kim, D.-J.; Ryu, H.; and Kweon, I
Reference 5
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:12.700365Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation a20cf85e-a013-4c1f-9e7f-fcad231bda68 · outbound
This paper cites K.; Neiswanger, W.; Xie, P.; and Xing, E.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels K.; Neiswanger, W.; Xie, P.; and Xing, E
Reference 6
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:12.670611Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation b3dddd43-9417-499d-a8a2-561d8fda483d · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels Unresolved cited work
Reference 7
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:12.631482Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 1f4cbe28-6131-4e1b-8603-de7f10eeb7a7 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels Unresolved cited work
Reference 8
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:12.595809Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 50013311-7e35-4e21-9a18-ea3027e9f298 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels Unresolved cited work
Reference 9
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:10.725608Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8fb7df1a-51a6-4928-9eb5-4f99a0e19dd0 · outbound
This paper cites InternLM-XComposer2: Mastering Free-form Text-Image Composition and Comprehension in Vision-Language Large Model.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels InternLM-XComposer2: Mastering Free-form Text-Image Composition and Comprehension in Vision-Language Large Model
Reference 10
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:10.732112Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ad83ae81-1e4e-4457-87c7-6beb2bd86dcc · outbound
This paper cites A.; and Pylyshyn, Z.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels A.; and Pylyshyn, Z
Reference 11
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:12.546028Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 148c9709-ae03-4c1d-a403-b0aba835aecd · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels Unresolved cited work
Reference 12
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:12.516942Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation ba7c463b-a9a2-46b3-ad2b-c033a2a2d736 · outbound
This paper cites A.; and Manning, C.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels A.; and Manning, C
Reference 13
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:12.484471Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation eb3ae88e-8458-40d7-b41a-644a40e88cdd · outbound
This paper cites A.; and Manning, C.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels A.; and Manning, C
Reference 14
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:12.457163Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 38c04f3e-c229-44ce-864a-550d9f160679 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels Unresolved cited work
Reference 15
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:12.415705Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 730a0b4d-6b1c-4c60-88ed-cdcfada246ad · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels Unresolved cited work
Reference 16
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:12.391060Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation b4abc31e-c2fb-4528-ae5a-46c5c405838d · outbound
This paper cites Otter: A Multi-Modal Model with In-Context Instruction Tuning.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels Otter: A Multi-Modal Model with In-Context Instruction Tuning
Reference 17
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:10.781743Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f500080c-e218-43d0-b384-165e8b5f72e3 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels Unresolved cited work
Reference 18
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:12.367141Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation ffb280ab-5a34-42ed-a5ba-cf77d460948a · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels Unresolved cited work
Reference 19
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:12.345047Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 32b04772-9129-4f4f-a79b-5de8dcda05a4 · outbound
This paper cites BLIP-2: Bootstrapping Language-Image Pre-training with Frozen Image Encoders and Large Language Models.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels BLIP-2: Bootstrapping Language-Image Pre-training with Frozen Image Encoders and Large Language Models
Reference 20
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:10.805344Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b838b342-7625-4724-94a0-a0e6d25856ff · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels Unresolved cited work
Reference 21
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:12.321980Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 9183b4ef-e659-478f-8ee4-791521facfd9 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels Unresolved cited work
Reference 22
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:10.823643Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5de7ad63-49dc-4b71-a8f1-55be39f56077 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels Unresolved cited work
Reference 23
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:12.258480Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation aad0908f-6675-4644-8411-8b277ef243ad · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels Unresolved cited work
Reference 24
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:12.202331Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 557d5a4e-8756-4f55-a3b8-a8fc34f48ce0 · outbound
This paper cites M.; and V \"a rbrand, P.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels M.; and V \"a rbrand, P
Reference 25
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:12.167040Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 17c28379-3b82-4f1c-abbd-185c6784a616 · outbound
This paper cites X.; Do, T.; Tran, H.; Tjiputra, E.; Tran, Q.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels X.; Do, T.; Tran, H.; Tjiputra, E.; Tran, Q
Reference 26
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:12.133209Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 576d4f27-759b-4337-9816-792ea3f31fd3 · outbound
This paper cites E.; Sigaud, O.; Perrin, N.; Laterre, A.; Kas, D.; Beguir, K.; and de Freitas, N.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels E.; Sigaud, O.; Perrin, N.; Laterre, A.; Kas, D.; Beguir, K.; and de Freitas, N
Reference 27
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:12.089269Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 08853ca1-12f3-43f7-9054-29eb908ca506 · outbound
This paper cites L.; Moreno, R.; and Br \"u nken, R.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels L.; Moreno, R.; and Br \"u nken, R
Reference 28
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:12.060761Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation f3b71bdb-9e63-4926-82ef-091bbb20f1c0 · outbound
This paper cites Evaluating Quality of Chatbots and Intelligent Conversational Agents.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels Evaluating Quality of Chatbots and Intelligent Conversational Agents
Reference 29
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:10.896387Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cd7f1097-2d17-4b47-a075-219eb3192a43 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels Unresolved cited work
Reference 30
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:12.035748Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 13096175-2698-4045-9f1a-50243a332d68 · outbound
This paper cites T.; Guestrin, C.; and Singh, S.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels T.; Guestrin, C.; and Singh, S
Reference 31
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:12.013296Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation f7195913-5648-4db1-97b6-724968b7c302 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels Unresolved cited work
Reference 32
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:11.986236Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 49ac2f85-0504-4cbc-8563-d66be8fd935c · outbound
This paper cites R.; Tendulkar, P.; Parikh, D.; Horvitz, E.; Ribeiro, M.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels R.; Tendulkar, P.; Parikh, D.; Horvitz, E.; Ribeiro, M
Reference 33
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:11.943034Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 41f10954-100c-4eda-9c0f-56e9609ac86a · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels Unresolved cited work
Reference 34
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:11.923856Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation d88e45d1-4f4a-4c4a-884f-17cde94f3ba7 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels Unresolved cited work
Reference 35
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:11.897320Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 1f5c3e0c-1f45-46ea-9546-00165c748578 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels Unresolved cited work
Reference 36
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:11.866214Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation f66d1db3-007d-4167-8a9d-8f839de9fd58 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels Unresolved cited work
Reference 37
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:11.833389Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 1553d86a-c110-41a2-8ec8-a4c30497709a · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels Unresolved cited work
Reference 38
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:11.803186Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation ed3350d1-e617-4493-aa21-a322df0bdcdb · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels Unresolved cited work
Reference 39
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:11.777887Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation ea54cde1-6122-40e3-9fc6-b35937e937fc · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels Unresolved cited work
Reference 40
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:11.746779Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation b4dce76a-0d41-4b56-a2ee-5d023895c247 · outbound
This paper cites CogVLM: Visual Expert for Pretrained Language Models.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels CogVLM: Visual Expert for Pretrained Language Models
Reference 41
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:11.018923Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation af38db9d-990a-4a65-8526-dd32ff40670f · outbound
This paper cites H.; Shang, X.; Yuan, Z.; Sun, Y.; and Liu, J.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels H.; Shang, X.; Yuan, Z.; Sun, Y.; and Liu, J
Reference 42
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:11.703778Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 88ad3b5c-1c10-4739-be99-b02bc9bf1817 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels Unresolved cited work
Reference 43
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:11.681389Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 853a8600-24a4-4958-8192-2d82a191d48a · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels Unresolved cited work
Reference 44
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:11.641962Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 27f4e775-7d0e-4eab-997b-445aede60da7 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels Unresolved cited work
Reference 45
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:11.596260Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation ef5a697e-6b41-4549-9d42-a36a5e55b4fb · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels Unresolved cited work
Reference 46
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:11.560886Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation ba055b72-20eb-4496-b46c-079df614cd3d · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels Unresolved cited work
Reference 47
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:11.528184Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 3f1dc0ed-d22b-48d9-950a-eba5c1f183ea · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels Unresolved cited work
Reference 48
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:11.486448Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 8fcd0aa9-184a-4b74-b43d-8cc3b2afcf6b · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels Unresolved cited work
Reference 49
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:11.458733Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation ee9d10ed-6c17-4218-a483-ebdd981efdcd · outbound
This paper cites MiniGPT-4: Enhancing Vision-Language Understanding with Advanced Large Language Models.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels MiniGPT-4: Enhancing Vision-Language Understanding with Advanced Large Language Models
Reference 50
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:11.086908Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 63afb946-fbe1-4234-9351-5074d853e048 · outbound
This paper cites , " * write output.state after.block = add.period write newline.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels , " * write output.state after.block = add.period write newline
Reference 51
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:11.092238Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c96db5c8-bba9-46e6-b757-3632e67f768d · outbound
This paper cites write newline.
Consistency of Compositional Generalization across Multiple Levels write newline
Reference 52
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:02:11.107428Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Pith citing papers
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.