Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Graph of Attacks: Improved Black-Box and Interpretable Jailbreaks for LLMs

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 26 of 26 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2504.19019.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2504.19019 v1

Coverage vector

measured 26 of 26 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:38.276511Z

measured 27 of 27 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-20T18:03:07.646917Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

26 of 26 outbound references displayed

verified exact1
verified fuzzy7
unresolved17
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier1
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

0
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

Observation 12949660-9994-4df5-b3dc-21c004e38d33 · outbound

This paper cites URL https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11948-022-00364-7.

Graph of Attacks: Improved Black-Box and Interpretable Jailbreaks for LLMs URL https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11948-022-00364-7

Reference 3

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:38.461100Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 467a8fbb-4af0-4768-831a-9229636e7171 · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.18653/v1/2023.findings-emnlp.932.

Graph of Attacks: Improved Black-Box and Interpretable Jailbreaks for LLMs doi: 10.18653/v1/2023.findings-emnlp.932

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:37.964360Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6cb19271-a66a-4edf-a2a3-1f6fcd6f4ce8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Graph of Attacks: Improved Black-Box and Interpretable Jailbreaks for LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:38.920152Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation cd5250e7-33bd-4b42-850d-20dc21e73ca9 · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.18653/v1/2023.acl-long.754.

Graph of Attacks: Improved Black-Box and Interpretable Jailbreaks for LLMs doi: 10.18653/v1/2023.acl-long.754

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:37.976972Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 69d6aad1-3aae-4f74-9e71-3dc016ee9a8f · outbound

This paper cites Eric Wallace, Shi Feng, Nikhil Kandpal, Matt Gardner, and Sameer Singh.

Graph of Attacks: Improved Black-Box and Interpretable Jailbreaks for LLMs Eric Wallace, Shi Feng, Nikhil Kandpal, Matt Gardner, and Sameer Singh

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:38.889780Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 84e3cac8-4777-4ae9-92d8-4928c92545e0 · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.18653/v1/D19-1461.

Graph of Attacks: Improved Black-Box and Interpretable Jailbreaks for LLMs doi: 10.18653/v1/D19-1461

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:38.098320Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 39f9986c-e325-43a8-891a-2fbd9e8dfd3b · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.18653/v1/2021.naacl-main.235.

Graph of Attacks: Improved Black-Box and Interpretable Jailbreaks for LLMs doi: 10.18653/v1/2021.naacl-main.235

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:38.165350Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 613e68f6-9ccb-472f-bdc1-c7ca97148e86 · outbound

This paper cites Reid Pryzant, Dan Iter, Jerry Li, Yin Lee, Chenguang Zhu, and Michael Zeng.

Graph of Attacks: Improved Black-Box and Interpretable Jailbreaks for LLMs Reid Pryzant, Dan Iter, Jerry Li, Yin Lee, Chenguang Zhu, and Michael Zeng

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:38.853325Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation c531a573-ec15-4747-aa5a-0498e1b63ec7 · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.18653/v1/2023.emnlp-main.494.

Graph of Attacks: Improved Black-Box and Interpretable Jailbreaks for LLMs doi: 10.18653/v1/2023.emnlp-main.494

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:38.174154Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3c201358-ebd2-436e-b9ed-1dbf97cfae98 · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.18653/v1/2020.emnlp-main.346.

Graph of Attacks: Improved Black-Box and Interpretable Jailbreaks for LLMs doi: 10.18653/v1/2020.emnlp-main.346

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:38.179479Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e2e520cc-375f-4f4c-ab1b-f429b589bdd8 · outbound

This paper cites Chain-of-thought prompting elicits reasoning in large language models.

Graph of Attacks: Improved Black-Box and Interpretable Jailbreaks for LLMs Chain-of-thought prompting elicits reasoning in large language models

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:38.835801Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation bd3e3366-5e87-40f7-9ad9-8338084c147b · outbound

This paper cites Sean Wu, Michael Koo, Lesley Blum, Andy Black, Liyo Kao, Fabien Scalzo, and Ira Kurtz.

Graph of Attacks: Improved Black-Box and Interpretable Jailbreaks for LLMs Sean Wu, Michael Koo, Lesley Blum, Andy Black, Liyo Kao, Fabien Scalzo, and Ira Kurtz

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:38.770663Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation c5ef1069-59aa-444d-b602-89dbe6be3b7d · outbound

This paper cites H-CoT: Hijacking the Chain-of-Thought Safety Reasoning Mechanism to Jailbreak Large Reasoning Models, Including OpenAI o1/o3, DeepSeek-R1, and Gemini 2.0 Flash Thinking.

Graph of Attacks: Improved Black-Box and Interpretable Jailbreaks for LLMs H-CoT: Hijacking the Chain-of-Thought Safety Reasoning Mechanism to Jailbreak Large Reasoning Models, Including OpenAI o1/o3, DeepSeek-R1, and Gemini 2.0 Flash Thinking

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:38.200391Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2bedfcb5-7707-4855-baab-7b73aee2666a · outbound

This paper cites cc/paper_files/paper/2023/file/fd6613131889a4b656206c50a8bd7790-Paper-Conference.pdf.

Graph of Attacks: Improved Black-Box and Interpretable Jailbreaks for LLMs cc/paper_files/paper/2023/file/fd6613131889a4b656206c50a8bd7790-Paper-Conference.pdf

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:38.693167Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation dc7bf599-49b2-4d19-8086-dda11735fdfc · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.18653/v1/2024.acl-long.773.

Graph of Attacks: Improved Black-Box and Interpretable Jailbreaks for LLMs doi: 10.18653/v1/2024.acl-long.773

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:38.211124Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 07a4c418-9f55-4c5e-8237-cfdbbb686d77 · outbound

This paper cites Ethan Perez, Saffron Huang, Francis Song, Trevor Cai, Roman Ring, John Aslanides, Amelia Glaese, Nat McAleese, and Geoffrey Irving.

Graph of Attacks: Improved Black-Box and Interpretable Jailbreaks for LLMs Ethan Perez, Saffron Huang, Francis Song, Trevor Cai, Roman Ring, John Aslanides, Amelia Glaese, Nat McAleese, and Geoffrey Irving

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:38.218933Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e0c84e73-d367-408b-a63d-297f88c73d90 · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.18653/v1/2022.emnlp-main.225.

Graph of Attacks: Improved Black-Box and Interpretable Jailbreaks for LLMs doi: 10.18653/v1/2022.emnlp-main.225

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:38.224101Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c1a15d8d-f52f-4203-83ca-b45ca3452211 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Graph of Attacks: Improved Black-Box and Interpretable Jailbreaks for LLMs Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:38.675413Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 8ec28ee2-c048-4408-8712-c8949403abfc · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.18653/v1/P18-2006.

Graph of Attacks: Improved Black-Box and Interpretable Jailbreaks for LLMs doi: 10.18653/v1/P18-2006

Reference 2018

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:38.228920Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 47e429f2-35ff-4f38-a9cb-b8aa2cd2f583 · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.18653/v1/D19-1221.

Graph of Attacks: Improved Black-Box and Interpretable Jailbreaks for LLMs doi: 10.18653/v1/D19-1221

Reference 2019

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:37.988832Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 39f32b0d-d0b2-42e1-8a86-c151b11568f3 · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.18653/v1/2020.acl-main.442.

Graph of Attacks: Improved Black-Box and Interpretable Jailbreaks for LLMs doi: 10.18653/v1/2020.acl-main.442

Reference 2020

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:38.141110Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 411f126d-d1d2-4013-b57d-f7f466f1e3c4 · outbound

This paper cites press/v139/leino21a.html.

Graph of Attacks: Improved Black-Box and Interpretable Jailbreaks for LLMs press/v139/leino21a.html

Reference 2021

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:38.873502Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 03f11b64-972f-44fd-acd3-fd54b741ed2c · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.18653/v1/ 2022.acl-short.94.

Graph of Attacks: Improved Black-Box and Interpretable Jailbreaks for LLMs doi: 10.18653/v1/ 2022.acl-short.94

Reference 2022

Resolution: malformed identifier; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:37.947146Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7a21dce0-1890-4913-ac7d-7320ccc2a3b8 · outbound

This paper cites Thorny roses: Investigating the dual use dilemma in natural language processing.

Graph of Attacks: Improved Black-Box and Interpretable Jailbreaks for LLMs Thorny roses: Investigating the dual use dilemma in natural language processing

Reference 2023

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:38.953818Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 54316ddb-ab7c-4826-bcfb-76d02dcb0334 · outbound

This paper cites URL https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/ article/view/29720.

Graph of Attacks: Improved Black-Box and Interpretable Jailbreaks for LLMs URL https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/AAAI/ article/view/29720

Reference 2024

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:37.855493Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a0772dce-cafd-4a26-96b6-c694a7ee1034 · outbound

This paper cites Martin Kuo, Jianyi Zhang, Aolin Ding, Qinsi Wang, Louis DiValentin, Yujia Bao, Wei Wei, Hai Li, and Yiran Chen.

Graph of Attacks: Improved Black-Box and Interpretable Jailbreaks for LLMs Martin Kuo, Jianyi Zhang, Aolin Ding, Qinsi Wang, Louis DiValentin, Yujia Bao, Wei Wei, Hai Li, and Yiran Chen

Reference 2025

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:08:38.195470Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

Observation c8671530-3e35-41c0-90a5-b96d53df5514 · inbound

PQR: A Framework to Generate Diverse and Realistic User Queries that Elicit QA Agent Failures cites this paper.

PQR: A Framework to Generate Diverse and Realistic User Queries that Elicit QA Agent Failures Graph of Attacks: Improved Black-Box and Interpretable Jailbreaks for LLMs

Reference 24

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-20T18:03:36.776688Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.