Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 46 of 46 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2506.07021.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.07021 v1

Coverage vector

measured 46 of 46 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.107211Z

measured 47 of 47 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-10T11:14:35.239543Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-10T11:15:10.072633Z

Reference resolution

46 of 46 outbound references displayed

verified exact2
verified fuzzy22
unresolved22
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 7119deaa-9e27-4476-96ae-62ce844d9e64 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.611680Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 5d59cba8-39ea-44ba-82a2-b3e483cc2160 · outbound

This paper cites ASSRAN, N.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization ASSRAN, N

Reference 2

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.601386Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation bc243e53-4395-470d-9042-bf4f2e8acca8 · outbound

This paper cites CHEN ANDA.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization CHEN ANDA

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.591467Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 24e3a257-6ccf-47fd-b40b-0bcfcc4c986d · outbound

This paper cites GHARESIFARD ANDJ.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization GHARESIFARD ANDJ

Reference 4

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.581614Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 61efa796-26e1-48d3-b082-be6b13bc007e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.569597Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation ea9b0f00-4838-4f07-9b12-5c9680117634 · outbound

This paper cites HUANG, X.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization HUANG, X

Reference 6

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.559348Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 73947574-cc74-4197-ac36-516a6ae03f78 · outbound

This paper cites HUANG ANDS.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization HUANG ANDS

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.549513Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation e1e51432-9a6a-4726-baad-fa69d4e83e04 · outbound

This paper cites KOLOSKOVA, T.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization KOLOSKOVA, T

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.538568Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 113abf6c-ed08-4570-81ce-ee691eb96620 · outbound

This paper cites KOLOSKOVA, N.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization KOLOSKOVA, N

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.527733Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation bf33df40-3571-41ab-833d-ace5446ed3a0 · outbound

This paper cites KOLOSKOVA, S.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization KOLOSKOVA, S

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.514812Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation b94821aa-8dae-4864-9e0d-459c08823da3 · outbound

This paper cites KUNGURTSEV, M.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization KUNGURTSEV, M

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.504564Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 60da0dea-5f75-449d-87be-67069e0d7b0f · outbound

This paper cites LECUN, C.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization LECUN, C

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.493172Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 03da861c-78a5-4a8c-a820-6ab08280416d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.482447Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 29690632-9dff-41a0-853a-0302f49a460f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.472230Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 94a1e179-83bd-45ab-92eb-ffce1c308410 · outbound

This paper cites Understanding the Influence of Digraphs on Decentralized Optimization: Effective Metrics, Lower Bound, and Optimal Algorithm.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization Understanding the Influence of Digraphs on Decentralized Optimization: Effective Metrics, Lower Bound, and Optimal Algorithm

Reference 15

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.180628Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation a2036117-7b72-47e6-941e-a40faa86cb9a · outbound

This paper cites A Robust Compressed Push-Pull Method for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization A Robust Compressed Push-Pull Method for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.011794Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6bff8b81-33c8-4f01-8feb-2d022b0cde01 · outbound

This paper cites NADIRADZE, A.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization NADIRADZE, A

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.461637Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 2d639415-d941-4dd4-9b14-74fae52b84a6 · outbound

This paper cites NEDI ´C ANDA.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization NEDI ´C ANDA

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.451872Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation c8d3a46e-1947-4bb7-bddd-ac1053bd7843 · outbound

This paper cites NEDI ´C ANDA.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization NEDI ´C ANDA

Reference 19

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.442065Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 488082f3-0627-4ef0-8982-4970307f0930 · outbound

This paper cites NEDI ´C, A.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization NEDI ´C, A

Reference 20

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.431008Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 5c3c9111-b821-4d34-8f9f-6005316c77b7 · outbound

This paper cites NEDIC, A.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization NEDIC, A

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.421413Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 65252465-1caa-41fe-977d-4f72088927f3 · outbound

This paper cites NEDIC ANDA.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization NEDIC ANDA

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.411639Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation db9ce62d-264e-4cb7-9745-e2526151826c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.401695Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 7a7581e0-b713-4753-9110-4d18d5b74d6f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.392353Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 4a14f250-ef09-421c-8534-db2164ee2f46 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.383311Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 87da3686-c022-43f0-9cb9-f2651e9d1662 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.373633Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 6097faaf-ad73-4bf6-b1b3-2c899065f17a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.364220Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 1616d5a5-217b-4b82-b5b1-44650b4bf8fe · outbound

This paper cites REN ANDR.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization REN ANDR

Reference 28

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.353984Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 18bca9d5-3bba-44ba-9ead-c3eeef79d11b · outbound

This paper cites SAADATNIAKI, R.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization SAADATNIAKI, R

Reference 29

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.344312Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 6e19e12d-3cea-4ae4-be7e-8bd4d1425a37 · outbound

This paper cites SCUTARI ANDY.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization SCUTARI ANDY

Reference 30

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.334778Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 12ff18b7-e354-44ba-b637-153451c99d22 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.324841Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation e90470d1-6e2c-4a2f-b275-a4aa99060114 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.315039Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation be20d900-c075-445a-9070-322a610b407b · outbound

This paper cites SPIRIDONOFF, A.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization SPIRIDONOFF, A

Reference 33

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.305289Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation f52de4c9-610c-4439-8e68-0caafe119fef · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.295144Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 947c8088-7b96-4429-9029-99d9b5c10d6e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.285387Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 7c3419a6-4aac-42a1-b490-c82d863e18b2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.275613Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 6d734285-adf1-4e9d-bb0f-6110e50e7b4b · outbound

This paper cites XIN ANDU.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization XIN ANDU

Reference 37

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.265577Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 6eff01ba-1b77-49b2-9f5f-d73da6b34b70 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.255855Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 87aeaf48-2a7d-4222-a336-2a6b39575a96 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.245646Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation e11fd9ba-9283-4d39-88ee-29bfb5d17f61 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.234835Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 7fe92965-9a6b-4a62-9d26-13f3eb81b6ac · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.224029Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation af6391e7-702a-4d97-aaa6-c183da08bf43 · outbound

This paper cites B-ary Tree Push-Pull Method is Provably Efficient for Distributed Learning on Heterogeneous Data.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization B-ary Tree Push-Pull Method is Provably Efficient for Distributed Learning on Heterogeneous Data

Reference 42

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.153590Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation b86fa3cb-f8c8-4533-bd3a-2866bd3ed699 · outbound

This paper cites Distributed Learning over Arbitrary Topology: Linear Speed-Up with Polynomial Transient Time.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization Distributed Learning over Arbitrary Topology: Linear Speed-Up with Polynomial Transient Time

Reference 43

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.096823Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8ac56803-17a4-40b2-bd80-f1b518640dc6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization Unresolved cited work

Reference 44

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.213089Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 9b472c93-0bce-49a9-a54c-014455cd2a89 · outbound

This paper cites ZHAO ANDY.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization ZHAO ANDY

Reference 45

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.202707Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 8493c632-990e-431d-a238-47ef820011ee · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization Unresolved cited work

Reference 46

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T05:56:23.191323Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Pith citing papers

Observation 15d4827f-cc5c-44a0-8076-c11ab9ab674b · inbound

Optimizing Stochastic Gradient Push under Broadcast Communications cites this paper.

Optimizing Stochastic Gradient Push under Broadcast Communications Stochastic Push-Pull for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization

Reference 35

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T11:15:10.077105Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.