Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T23:10:27.460894Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 43 of 43 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2506.19492.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T23:10:27.460894Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:17.954851Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-08-06T17:54:19.431591Z
43 of 43 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 548782f0-c7a1-4232-8917-7d7783246534 · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs Concrete Problems in AI Safety
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1d265062-f11e-46eb-b92c-36406210a084 · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs Chain-of-thought reasoning in the wild is not always faithful
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e4047ab3-1937-40f7-8b9c-f670e5675eb9 · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs Chain-of-Thought Reasoning In The Wild Is Not Always Faithful
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6bc124e3-dd59-4762-b3e3-a751462704b5 · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs Training language models to reason efficiently.arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.04463, 2025
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 639c2dd4-23c0-422a-b5cf-7eb820033e8d · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs Monitoring Reasoning Models for Misbehavior and the Risks of Promoting Obfuscation
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7c43f894-d01d-4e97-b5bc-acd855f5aac8 · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs Monitoring reasoning models for misbehavior and the risks of promoting obfuscation
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 0183fd02-3508-4fa5-8ae8-1d3ce12980d9 · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs Weak-to-strong generalization: Eliciting strong capabilities with weak supervision, 2023
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation e96086b5-7dee-4f0d-96e2-315d89c06a51 · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs Do NOT Think That Much for 2+3=? On the Overthinking of o1-Like LLMs
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 60b1c90b-26cc-4740-b5d6-3888a514e631 · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs Reasoning models don’t always say what they think
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 07ca73a6-efda-4613-bfbc-57ee614e6c13 · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 70f9d6c7-0bb0-43a5-8290-02d958728470 · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs Sycophancy to Subterfuge: Investigating Reward-Tampering in Large Language Models
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 697d417d-401a-4482-a561-b06c548eb481 · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs A wolf in sheep’s clothing: Generalized nested jailbreak prompts can fool large language models easily
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation a0f602a2-9bc3-4d3f-8c74-1fa6d18c06b4 · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs Reward tampering problems and solutions in reinforcement learning: A causal influence diagram perspective.Synthese, 198(Suppl 27): 6435–6467, 2021
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 851d42d2-bced-48be-af82-31191296ee6e · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs Syceval: Evaluating llm sycophancy.arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.08177, 2025
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 60f88d12-c1a4-4506-98c6-e08dc9d13f76 · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs Who’s asking? user personas and the mechanics of latent misalignment.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 37:125967–126003, 2024
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 8a313f76-fa7e-49ca-9b82-9c58476ae472 · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs Alignment faking in large language models.CoRR, 2024
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 5c466036-a97c-4154-87d2-9e9a58e59176 · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs Olympiadbench: A challenging benchmark for promoting agi with olympiad-level bilingual multimodal scientific problems
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 36329b67-aed0-429e-95b3-0c8af85eec41 · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs C3ot: Generating shorter chain-of-thought without compromising effectiveness
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 91f29c4a-bcc5-4e15-8794-2a82d943533f · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs How Well do LLMs Compress Their Own Chain-of-Thought? A Token Complexity Approach
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation dabfeedd-0961-4400-934d-aab56adf40b8 · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs Jailbreaking ChatGPT via Prompt Engineering: An Empirical Study
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 23da9ed6-0f8d-41f2-bffa-d936c0ace837 · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs O1-Pruner: Length-Harmonizing Fine-Tuning for O1-Like Reasoning Pruning
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 157ca23f-801b-430f-8ecb-79ca607520ae · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs Reasoning Models Can Be Effective Without Thinking
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 302d724a-88a7-427d-8cea-bfac70a48a75 · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs Are self-explanations from large language models faithful? InFindings of the Association for Computational Linguistics ACL 2024, pages 295–337, 2024
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 8d016c3c-1c87-4295-98dd-c8eb93774d26 · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs Frontier Models are Capable of In-context Scheming
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 28c01fdc-bcfb-41dd-9cbc-175f53360a1a · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs Self-training elicits concise reasoning in large language models.CoRR, 2025
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 50a0b1e3-21f2-4cd2-91b4-da88d7ff332f · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs Show your work: Scratchpads for intermediate computation with language models
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 50b54a60-db45-4499-b960-bc72af29f821 · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs Learning to reason with llms
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 41429ca3-8eaf-4e6b-b9b1-ce061caa908c · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs Discovering language model behaviors with model-written evaluations
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 55b4560e-fccb-42ea-9770-3ae2d9078c4c · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs Do Anything Now
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 6293ab38-fd35-4d91-aa75-d87d80608643 · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs Defining and characterizing reward gaming.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 35:9460–9471, 2022
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a15feb78-3f2c-49ae-835a-4615d4cebdbd · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs Stop Overthinking: A Survey on Efficient Reasoning for Large Language Models
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b04d6c25-3c44-4b35-8bad-021012d32e03 · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs Kimi k1.5: Scaling Reinforcement Learning with LLMs
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b33198e8-c487-45a2-a93a-dbb6066d5cb3 · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs Qwen3, April 2025
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 838e7af5-614b-4797-ba56-5c4ae7712324 · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs Language models don’t always say what they think: Unfaithful explanations in chain-of-thought prompting.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 36:74952–74965, 2023
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f6c5e37f-e127-415b-9a2c-0fb8a1b965af · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 887d404b-d7e8-4e37-9f48-572700bbd90f · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs Large language models often say one thing and do another
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 653ad9f5-5790-4dd2-a177-8a3e4883d017 · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs Universal and Transferable Adversarial Attacks on Aligned Language Models
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f57189ff-5941-47fe-9c36-df4163c9c159 · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 471e33ee-960e-48f7-9c1a-1ec2a0a71a2f · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs IC” if the two responses show an inconsistency (refusal vs. answer, or different final results). - “CO
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 9b4843ca-055d-464b-bd7b-e6d392f0c876 · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation f0f8efbe-7847-4426-a1dd-a6774df564c8 · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation ba0e5744-defa-4b10-aa7e-f23fd86b589b · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation fa8d8b32-6988-4364-92fe-122977d98eef · outbound
Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs Deploymode
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation ba371586-8389-4de2-b0ec-df63a0b3ba18 · inbound
Towards Concise and Adaptive Thinking in Large Reasoning Models: A Survey Is Long-to-Short a Free Lunch? Investigating Inconsistency and Reasoning Efficiency in LRMs
Reference 220
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.