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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 96 of 96 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2608.05040.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2608.05040 v1

Coverage vector

measured 96 of 96 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:45.647151Z

measured 96 of 96 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

96 of 96 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact3
  • verified fuzzy2
  • unresolved91
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 3a3d570f-51e1-4407-a0d1-d250cca41f3b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:43.728885Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:43.728885Z digest=sha256:adfbd64804074e9757ea3d46bc8bdd3680427f9fae0171cbed593bded67e2d9e

Observation 9ed01b48-58ee-4015-ac5e-bf1f4be000e2 · outbound

This paper cites Phi-4 Technical Report.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Phi-4 Technical Report

Reference 2

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:43.744759Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:43.744759Z digest=sha256:80d728d64e8007454f4e9855a3661de1db208bd461a82950f551abc83f45cd25

Observation 49c69b7b-2645-4136-aec3-acf310385ada · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:43.768934Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:43.768934Z digest=sha256:2d58c9f20c363ec3995b8ea6e9e410b9bb5a15ac14c1f052f4bc2090716d2dd6

Observation ece9a867-633e-4336-a980-1b893906c879 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:43.788541Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:43.788541Z digest=sha256:aafbd1d63741f35fd9d21ba160519acc47bef0d7de89f6d21d312d656cf8b631

Observation 59866cd0-7ccc-4dde-a7a7-db5ff3a0e442 · outbound

This paper cites Training a Helpful and Harmless Assistant with Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Training a Helpful and Harmless Assistant with Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:43.811642Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:43.811642Z digest=sha256:42bbf085355d32d0c22264a9fb788e6fc1bcff3b6e5d0bd70ca06d5fcb6336a8

Observation e6e991b2-ee36-4228-9473-e213c6785bce · outbound

This paper cites Constitutional AI: Harmlessness from AI Feedback.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Constitutional AI: Harmlessness from AI Feedback

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:43.837415Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:43.837415Z digest=sha256:fef4ff834246ac8b85f00b385b7700e49c5e75f41edf7bef7ee4ca12b83a8f0b

Observation 0920a776-9976-48c5-8888-4c3843e4e1bd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:43.872000Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:43.872000Z digest=sha256:84d3600316472fcf526b0f23c58bedbee27a4a8e8d260146dd6ff9630aae84f3

Observation 0434f9a5-2d36-4217-997c-db296488be55 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:43.893175Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:43.893175Z digest=sha256:49abadd94e1b67389cb67a20797103d4d874435a2631f09b3490af0c212aef17

Observation 916a752a-666a-4901-8d02-718b51f50acc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:43.914114Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:43.914114Z digest=sha256:7f035d32df83294758a7af7978b0093a83516a9ad5736505551196912e610120

Observation 4089b48a-1251-4381-b2ee-3bbb235e417a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:43.940273Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:43.940273Z digest=sha256:f43c85f1012ad7fb0223e08ef84e1f180efcfc2622b3c75a1ed1a06567e52cfa

Observation e49f279c-fcd2-4368-8e7b-2b425d4afe57 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:43.961455Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:43.961455Z digest=sha256:55cdfda1603d09dfb1dc994518cad01a5ccf53e8014ca3f580ea74af1af0a9be

Observation d0ed3bf1-43f3-46ef-aba1-0ebbd4bef92b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:43.975497Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:43.975497Z digest=sha256:decae8a44ca21578b6e219f9d49a13f109041f01a59a80beaf405eac522136ef

Observation 61bbc21a-14a7-48b5-ab3c-eb1f3cdb4513 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:44.018298Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.018298Z digest=sha256:6b07812c42a6b07bea689334516cdf27a90a4bac402caa3f3643697d7d6893c3

Observation df4ec585-9690-4dbf-93e4-c803b9c381a1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:44.040516Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.040516Z digest=sha256:0f9e72340023af7eb39fdf122b621c07321d6aff1f085a572661da3c315e947b

Observation cc16a443-8ecb-4b66-893f-e3c8aad89f77 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:44.061726Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.061726Z digest=sha256:423bdeac5c498f91d6fac27e79ab87a736f0fdf216da407e311b0b5f2d8861cc

Observation 2c453771-f721-4762-89c0-47e86bb1266b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:44.082306Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.082306Z digest=sha256:0b2c1a58ef9d3bc4f0e7e1bd0bbddfbd34cebfaadb23980d125e733b5abf2e3d

Observation 06cb54a5-2947-4504-8cd0-abb29a5f3e8f · outbound

This paper cites Improved Algorithms for Differentially Private Language Model Alignment.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Improved Algorithms for Differentially Private Language Model Alignment

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:44.108797Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.108797Z digest=sha256:220593a7c5141536fe7904297dba9afdb0434ec9029129392157f9db213438b0

Observation a97358ac-0e51-4682-ab9a-288ccac271b3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:44.126013Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.126013Z digest=sha256:21b67f15ed2e382893a37d717ba6f4893931209bb9cce56ad986ff961b0381cf

Observation ebe78efc-39a9-469a-91be-e602ad75f078 · outbound

This paper cites Gemini 2.5: Pushing the Frontier with Advanced Reasoning, Multimodality, Long Context, and Next Generation Agentic Capabilities.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Gemini 2.5: Pushing the Frontier with Advanced Reasoning, Multimodality, Long Context, and Next Generation Agentic Capabilities

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:44.141890Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.141890Z digest=sha256:d4b42cf956f6eaa9ef951f46654da56dbc896182ca8f3995de6ecef7809ae3cd

Observation 395e257a-511f-4565-990d-6b5a432436b9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:44.166067Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.166067Z digest=sha256:98c973483d5931c47cfb9ec9739369aa4275eb06ce9cbe8f0ab641a185b17379

Observation 03537d28-a030-4ef9-a0cb-efe12641328c · outbound

This paper cites Unlocking High-Accuracy Differentially Private Image Classification through Scale.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unlocking High-Accuracy Differentially Private Image Classification through Scale

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:44.190623Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.190623Z digest=sha256:8802043aa41ba0d780498ce4cfdf32b405562b5abdf5f1df2e38508da0b1acc2

Observation a245f5e4-2125-4d92-967c-af4337e7fa60 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:44.218636Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.218636Z digest=sha256:a454ebe536c9e683cf8687a806debbacc78ccfa4359f59aa7d40c6219ab1a403

Observation 7e5660c3-4531-4522-94c7-2c47eece6b1e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:44.234306Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.234306Z digest=sha256:1d42071f70c397d1019400ce84e7741878631caee3688e0e7cd33be038ed87e3

Observation 472cc3de-f097-4214-8018-81d36b7fff5b · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:44.257468Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.257468Z digest=sha256:923f0ece3e7b3ef3be4e7d2c8b8c55f2a4064ea3af771a50c5ad6d7637cfae83

Observation bbd02d4a-8e4a-4869-8100-616fcbf15f75 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:49.557975Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.272362Z digest=sha256:8323d3f54ccbf1b2d0453b215b9378f4b857b41cc87cb228b24b3bca5db25740

Observation 45727234-98dd-4387-b2e0-bedd2c156593 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:49.521436Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.284092Z digest=sha256:bd414b1d2f853a488224f515b930cdc64789d46e9b151d6bce5b1f42c5865f2d

Observation 58cc9781-fc5a-441d-898f-40e57d9976fb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:49.488844Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.301726Z digest=sha256:aa546704aba3457432d20f9b56e18064a1bee195d49322dc99ffba0879f404b8

Observation 6deb9104-0bb3-4fce-b82f-7fd11796b6c5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:49.440191Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.316930Z digest=sha256:f373ded2c1f9f1c1a907be37e8ffbe1b662680568881fc7897e16fab1c5684d3

Observation a3e1127a-320d-4975-9eb9-04cafc9c5658 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:49.398025Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.333344Z digest=sha256:1797514b5c8f642dacb21beb8d6538dae3a70ad728030dfd6d8dc46ee064b39e

Observation ac5a46c6-bb5f-4fe3-9efb-959a98ac487c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:49.355605Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.350555Z digest=sha256:9b0ac933087d871304de69086c5e531ad45a0a854f2eea26cb23af89aabe7a95

Observation 7ac8e739-9ba5-40f7-87af-a9f95338ba15 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:49.314632Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.369907Z digest=sha256:97dd45649fbfc3202496459277a546d5e2cfedc65dd8a155ddc0f8160741854a

Observation 92e8a978-df83-4291-9c04-836e294b33d0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:49.272863Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.387445Z digest=sha256:8344d5cc670b7ef1204e124dbab68e550e786035a5b2dd620b3d0c83ee741b42

Observation d19555ef-5529-4836-82d1-ab19edb04014 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:49.228845Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.403997Z digest=sha256:933f61227cdeeaf47cbee0afe20219bb88fad2b0a4ac17f79fc1a96985eacc8a

Observation 36276fa1-1949-47b7-8dee-05de6899a388 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:49.190717Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.420996Z digest=sha256:0f98817645f041cf93a6b2607d7ad2f017988f503d4a6ed2042d8d7a0d732091

Observation 37d9a5c0-2d93-458d-9fbe-5c17486ef0f6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:49.152167Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.436459Z digest=sha256:0b00964d0317df317974740c6cbe71930f0759522f10eb7265d3097e48e4e422

Observation 7b250282-5458-4902-b77e-12177cae5388 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:49.104397Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.458843Z digest=sha256:aff63585857b380f494c1b76d2fc1e3d4496e274225a5c45ba61d495abe92208

Observation 9f0fa566-329c-4682-98a4-0190221ed3f5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 37

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:49.002532Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.502361Z digest=sha256:db076262ab235224179854dd09d54e750f59795f2818e58fbcf05ac15e560e99

Observation b429be0a-bd07-4f98-965b-7684787dfa33 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:48.957317Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.523793Z digest=sha256:51d91bdcfb8efa545be3b900adf083002c7af3cafaaf40c43c9cda04f784db4a

Observation 0f81bc5e-a5eb-4867-8a91-c1b051eb8092 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:48.899736Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.546181Z digest=sha256:df8ff4ec50e19be55ab169851eadb476ba9876bad0ccb91b9430ece6da08c0d4

Observation b3117364-1396-4f4b-979f-fd67a09c2942 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2.5-Coder Technical Report.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Qwen2.5-Coder Technical Report

Reference 40

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:44.561570Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.561570Z digest=sha256:ec3429720fca361d653892a3e92383f13aba6b648114b2b349730b548c2eb0ab

Observation 40daa8b2-549d-4487-bdde-6c09d48b2e64 · outbound

This paper cites Mixtral of Experts.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Mixtral of Experts

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:44.584061Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.584061Z digest=sha256:4329fbfec631959b5bd2d6a669ae4dfbebde854f3445a027cd54ffe8b97e4722

Observation f2179f7c-491c-4d54-8dd9-aabb919ac65a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:48.856514Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.606672Z digest=sha256:84de5280b82d3e981e35ec44dc60daa2e3966d2440d4b21e1fcd1053daf7e112

Observation e87296fe-02fc-49c5-a025-60e6b4b9b37d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:48.757475Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.646338Z digest=sha256:aa37ce1ce7a8caa5292b36bceb08febcec869f8fc826696f35cfbf88f3621fce

Observation 45ead20c-a2ec-4987-8e0d-89e6db52377f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 44

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:48.703433Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.666808Z digest=sha256:4cefa6596f4aee232487cb307f64ee13502e94020bb6136d1eefb6cdf8f48457

Observation d9351e8b-6434-4a20-9907-b2f5bcf2f1d7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 45

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:48.658779Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.688909Z digest=sha256:8f8e3101e5d4388afb94454d2359f7f0f44c006a6d637ed64a98e9f7cb28052b

Observation dc3ad4bc-5be9-442f-9942-0c371dbb526d · outbound

This paper cites Kingma and Jimmy Ba.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Kingma and Jimmy Ba

Reference 46

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:44.705380Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.705380Z digest=sha256:dbb95bb0347a0b3a9b3682c36900140ee9fc6d6de65696c8917e71fe144bd623

Observation e8adea87-7485-4a78-9c27-aa6da956438c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 47

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:48.599598Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.721849Z digest=sha256:3d75965f65610d0e0d48d9d267ada5a2c4955c8a6076fac7ff0595e445fcdb8a

Observation 0dfa93ed-7a2d-483a-b726-d0ef009c1d4c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 48

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:48.555699Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.744523Z digest=sha256:b6099eed85943cdf55057370bd05dab2128f60065dd526c4d60354df947bcf26

Observation 7956bee8-4251-4b6b-bc4c-a8ae2f60c45b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 49

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:48.505589Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.758868Z digest=sha256:0988f745cc17a431bc4482b6ccc3ce51393c2582273f05532895bcd996b7cbfc

Observation c49f89b5-7caf-431b-8242-d2d06b2d2827 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 50

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:48.461326Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.775081Z digest=sha256:6ee56658073940c69c3e92d14df50e5f7a7d980689bd9e31a1033bb84e445ca1

Observation 6f6edfa7-d194-4ea3-ad0a-773fdcc9402a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 51

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:48.372805Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.813477Z digest=sha256:ea025064a306dc713b1761b6df4c8c9097bba2fbc96b345ec9b9fe7b96188b5c

Observation 55181d94-9eb5-4328-8708-4de6a60cfb6f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 52

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:48.330137Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.830724Z digest=sha256:8031a79404d4ed570fb6287932b94295e27e6a6eb551fc27b2a3dce77ab443a4

Observation 7511d517-0f0a-4ebc-934a-aecb2b542dfb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:48.289235Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.846840Z digest=sha256:3687869e487be15230c5c5c7aa4fdca3c5c88e446b138ed9dbd1547f471d8b1a

Observation 147b07d9-70fe-4355-86db-83e48da9f5c5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 54

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:48.236984Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.865437Z digest=sha256:cc0f879469542f5a2cb790eeefa8c14283e65ffc9ec6bc695a4cf315ef926a25

Observation b271f669-c024-40fc-9485-8b170d4b8b7d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 55

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:48.193474Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.881837Z digest=sha256:d0e2d7efba3b3a31eab67a0690c01bd357532be643e073652aa9382db14ebf40

Observation 0ff8d3b0-3e29-4b3e-a12c-30aa553cd465 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 56

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:48.147064Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.896166Z digest=sha256:f714066902c71e097c35eaeeac5736eeb35885a1be96a928865289a146652e51

Observation 5cd4dcaa-d03e-4cea-b072-bd3053214ca2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 57

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:48.103066Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.917680Z digest=sha256:9d6ed744e9bb1169bff111128761d3ccf62f1d9946a94c9c3d639d92629bfb20

Observation 7c0cb395-9235-4eb6-aa3c-938b3e149bcc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 58

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:48.032954Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.939486Z digest=sha256:edef3d7d55fc4e488bf89830d5dc2a76d33304161763082a3b6c243a515d1348

Observation 94ace616-a50a-437d-a679-699eb131f74c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 59

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:44.967059Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.967059Z digest=sha256:fefcc50cc0d7a89fb44828174cb0ee33d71ae751cf74964648f8686389be6037

Observation 430ab91f-020f-46e2-9b45-fd17e6e7caaa · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 60

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:47.924945Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.999870Z digest=sha256:ee68c46164824fb9fd59b3a3b28a18d4c6bdf0c413fe8f2224e7cc961d10bb62

Observation 5d4906c8-9765-49b7-be73-a96afd4b4f34 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 61

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:47.882129Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:45.021487Z digest=sha256:0667bdf2569c48763af00078375c3f4a1efc820793d243c7ee12d22f9501d57c

Observation f87c2610-5570-4cdb-897a-958e6898f46d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 62

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:45.045848Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:45.045848Z digest=sha256:9c131098036b2fe66cd53b4ff4112d29562d0a05602e886d80861511193b9e70

Observation 5cd73079-9092-46ab-8f2c-40043ea03a5f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 63

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:45.093330Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:45.093330Z digest=sha256:3a835cf3f052b6839799e295c5f296e4450300fd5cbc43940c6b18c51aed528d

Observation 5dd509c2-38e7-4495-bc40-7dca10526758 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 64

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:47.756172Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:45.135561Z digest=sha256:2758e0b7ea25f68c2a3ebcff4238177b7db808087b839e60d4d5a22172ea9063

Observation 9d4b64f0-ddb2-4ad0-acf6-53733309029c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 65

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:45.179208Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:45.179208Z digest=sha256:a675d5880ad92dcaec12dc799d388c0018ac877e17da501a95ee3cfef013268d

Observation 60783f2f-09d5-4d23-9535-4322bb782f5e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 66

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:47.707543Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:45.201982Z digest=sha256:d1e876ebff236d0b6b9d35760a8499db1ae8aedff66c1fe7801f57b82dafca0f

Observation eb34ffa4-4396-4a22-9378-2d427212c089 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 67

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:47.663016Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:45.223340Z digest=sha256:44d09fd454c22f978dd546fc478a4e9ddbe5d0447efd9fa728f8eff9d53c2cd1

Observation 04f29bdb-14bd-4ddb-9b1f-0b945d0fb561 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2.5 Technical Report.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Qwen2.5 Technical Report

Reference 68

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:45.248710Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:45.248710Z digest=sha256:c115177866efd4ba0b041be048c5a2dba5327ed7ffe6dee64dde8990804967f5

Observation fc617955-c688-4a0d-abaa-770f8c243fe8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 69

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:46.178148Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:45.268498Z digest=sha256:9e80ee89b0cc94f2688a45f12249290f79c0047298e1e5a252630963ce601411

Observation 4f7424bf-5461-44fa-92f7-4d6f45fed55d · outbound

This paper cites LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models

Reference 70

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:45.283385Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:45.283385Z digest=sha256:3f83e05a905c7b8db1e66df565fffaaaa3cdd3b511aa14f22c093c6e97a16437

Observation ca7b2123-b100-4196-86c0-45ee71f942b3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 71

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:47.601422Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:45.302437Z digest=sha256:d659e4f6d3153c76b381d7f5a9e5d2b6fd85ce68465dddf6dd8f1bef4db33e32

Observation fb0ba473-537c-4f5b-87b5-bbc93d2763ed · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 72

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:47.547523Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:45.322729Z digest=sha256:fb42f1137867166eddce552dffab98595583cdd184366971887adf583a309dae

Observation 9b8defc3-d232-449b-8e3b-463fb0c05b1a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 73

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:47.498113Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:45.338590Z digest=sha256:6f27eaca26f96dd8a7ccf049908e49c92cc031ad360e4c726ee7a1965060dee7

Observation bac546ff-fd45-4281-b458-7599197d3ad2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 74

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:47.454154Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:45.360432Z digest=sha256:91627aebef9e75ab0a19c40dd57b94bed84061b6af0e05ab8359a465a102452d

Observation 4a790e63-56ee-4dd8-b1f4-f4f56719614d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 75

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:47.410441Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:45.376227Z digest=sha256:908bc6dfb83854b799cb5cde0e67e484dffeb11090d0d8e47655b74860e78836

Observation fd16c119-3a7a-432b-953a-58eacca10a8a · outbound

This paper cites Improved Bounds for Private and Robust Alignment.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Improved Bounds for Private and Robust Alignment

Reference 76

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:45.393051Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:45.393051Z digest=sha256:57405728e0a24579ef221c48126d8419ab6fd7d216c3870be3e3861b64d5841d

Observation e257de28-4da6-4b1d-aadc-eacfcec71b40 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 77

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:47.362023Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:45.415787Z digest=sha256:9f9b53d8badd552bef8d1208a776a0ce214336819a7f4a7b413691026db36604

Observation 1e0ef863-f8e9-4227-8f66-5e9209cadd24 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 78

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:47.318269Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:45.433576Z digest=sha256:b5c69b0e2afc71d90163944e0de6ae7eb3508135d2bf3dd2d0e9af6b258de3ea

Observation c34d281d-4f42-49fb-ad0a-abd4f112b59c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 79

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:45.448825Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:45.448825Z digest=sha256:aab36cd627936313796db79b4601c4a643b3a58ef59148b2008d30ac662f8f25

Observation 8cc82e41-0890-459f-b893-9532cd630a5d · outbound

This paper cites Towards User-level Private Reinforcement Learning with Human Feedback.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Towards User-level Private Reinforcement Learning with Human Feedback

Reference 80

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:45.967659Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:45.485828Z digest=sha256:c940161b2ee0c6a3dd6d93161ca5a5ba7437a5a278bf97643dc7d2081b866071

Observation 79c74170-3cb5-49af-8068-80c6ea5acc95 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 81

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:47.204682Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:45.502284Z digest=sha256:167c8d751596ea5d2e80a73fd0d08ca2eb078a86bab256b8dc0416c6de716cf3

Observation 7b3790ca-d1d5-4935-a8ba-9584205bed30 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 82

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:47.150868Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:45.520157Z digest=sha256:1552e488b74c5b603b74f0b98936cb5f33b76970c524b34e631a2cec4111a609

Observation 80b1571e-5c7f-4fba-a936-a56a3f74a263 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 83

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:47.106752Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:45.562582Z digest=sha256:5b7d9e6ba6331467745e26d78bd9a3073cc26984dcb7ecabe97f51f6b652529c

Observation 5b2b60a7-6c03-4d54-bd51-54240bc73242 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 84

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:47.051956Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:45.588437Z digest=sha256:a956f62a900ff86bc8e8dd667748a9d84a294789a4017f1ac8325175f11a2caa

Observation fdc79ef7-b71e-4047-a149-3f2e0865a8de · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 85

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:46.991708Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:45.605472Z digest=sha256:0d33801549779698b1a86d0397b8127ac020eb616bf080e65a1fba98cb9361a7

Observation 8404fa0b-6a82-4c42-8716-05aabadbb456 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 86

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:46.911992Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:45.628217Z digest=sha256:90eaa6570d093e09894cc6b18d0a7aef485473b6c186d7878404a52404e54527

Observation 0eee42b6-5551-4b91-9aa6-172482977144 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 87

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:47.256877Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:45.473258Z digest=sha256:684593462a99d427e7effe7615704edb3cbcaae052d0dddc08af6c6dd2854285

Observation 42f362f9-7689-4b67-b82e-8b83f8adc080 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 91

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:45.900757Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:45.543911Z digest=sha256:0a8f39f4438471503cc3972bd20ea535bbf8f4e56e5ec1d0a0f24461dc75bd7f

Observation 354a69de-7b34-44da-b1b0-391c977a2b86 · outbound

This paper cites Fine-Tuning Language Models from Human Preferences.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Fine-Tuning Language Models from Human Preferences

Reference 96

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:45.647151Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:45.647151Z digest=sha256:2ce78e1b351ab82bdbf0109609769f5c518c01fb865803f762926477acc397c8

Observation 89b3d139-ef84-44fb-a1a7-9c6daa99174a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 2015

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:47.821637Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:45.065019Z digest=sha256:ccf6a180e412394ed7cb0a730835e241899d40d0d69e882d1b860e530ab662ff

Observation a82332a2-f014-4258-bd3e-862ca39d53ce · outbound

This paper cites Proximal Policy Optimization Algorithms.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Proximal Policy Optimization Algorithms

Reference 2017

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:45.109088Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:45.109088Z digest=sha256:4f0bb0011d8106a7bbd4619a3028a8d1bd0104aba62e2402aa64ad646f57b518

Observation 57edbb0b-37b6-4474-9cea-161cc6a696fb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 2021

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:48.417436Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.791323Z digest=sha256:369f0bed153168eaee2da0a36e5354c11911b89bf355eb6db030107c89c2ecac

Observation 55b17d1f-969b-4e37-a801-febb72e1bf4c · outbound

This paper cites In NeurIPS.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment In NeurIPS

Reference 2022

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:47.967305Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.983450Z digest=sha256:22ca51b8afece82cc84da1006aa09b3313a0e2452bbf02487faf8593fd2ea903

Observation d1f52c4e-387d-449c-918f-ec94a2da0aca · outbound

This paper cites Sparks of Artificial General Intelligence: Early experiments with GPT-4.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Sparks of Artificial General Intelligence: Early experiments with GPT-4

Reference 2023

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:43.996560Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:43.996560Z digest=sha256:b5c79c13da759266e82c53275cbc8bbd9228c2dc63bd644f457e9065a8c79e06

Observation a703ca25-b43b-45c5-b96d-05e81dd6dbc9 · outbound

This paper cites InIEEE S&P.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment InIEEE S&P

Reference 2024

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:48.806220Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.628301Z digest=sha256:8c0b005a459c6a2008b33998524785534d64aa7d53a312f8590baa797491b815

Observation 010ed6a8-7477-4467-a336-75fb8af117a5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Private Direct Preference Optimization for LLM Alignment Unresolved cited work

Reference 2025

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T11:01:49.039052Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T11:01:44.481250Z digest=sha256:c37056e77046817809d8b81f8a338e7bbf41fd64ed2bfd77d2e9f2c5901de10e

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.