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Meson cloud contributions to baryon axial form factors

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arxiv 1406.7633 v3 pith:A2IM6C55 submitted 2014-06-30 hep-ph

classification hep-ph
keywords axialchargeformquarkbaryonsclouddataexperimental
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abstract

The axial form factor as well as the axial charge of octet baryons are studied in the perturbative chiral quark model (PCQM) with the quark wave functions predetermined by fitting the theoretical results of the proton charge form factor to experimental data. The theoretical results are found, based on the predetermined quark wave functions, in good agreement with experimental data and lattice values. This may indicate that the electric charge and axial charge distributions of the constituent quarks are the same. The study reveals that the meson cloud plays an important role in the axial charge of octet baryons, contributing 30%-40% to the total values, and strange sea quarks have a considerable contribution to the axial charge of the $\Sigma$ and $\Xi$.

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  1. Nucleon relativistic weak-neutral axial-vector four-current distributions

    hep-ph 2024-11 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    The 3D axial charge density of a spin-1/2 hadron is parity-odd and controlled by the induced pseudotensor form factor G_T^Z, while the second-class current drops out of the mean-square axial and spin radii.

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