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arxiv: 1208.3283 · v3 · pith:ATQLR3HMnew · submitted 2012-08-16 · 🧮 math.AP · math-ph· math.MP

Decay estimates for One-dimensional wave equations with inverse power potentials

classification 🧮 math.AP math-phmath.MP
keywords constinversepotentialsalphadeltalargeone-dimensionalpower
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We study the one-dimensional wave equation with an inverse power potential that equals $const.x^{-m}$ for large $|x|$ where $m$ is any positive integer greater than or equal to 3. We show that the solution decays pointwise like $t^{-m}$ for large $t$, which is consistent with existing mathematical and physical literature under slightly different assumptions (see e.g. Bizon, Chmaj, and Rostworowski, 2007; Donninger and Schlag, 2010; Schlag, 2007). Our results can be generalized to potentials consisting of a finite sum of inverse powers, the largest of which being $const.x^{-\alpha}$ where $\alpha>2$ is a real number, as well as potentials of the form $const.x^{-m}+O(x^{-m-\delta_1})$ with $\delta_1>3$.

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