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Binary Cubic Forms and Rational Cube Sum Problem

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arxiv 2301.06970 v4 pith:B7ZWZBRW submitted 2023-01-17 math.NT

Binary Cubic Forms and Rational Cube Sum Problem

classification math.NT
keywords pmodrationalcubesinfinitelymanyprimesresiduebinary
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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In this note, we use integral binary cubic forms to study the rational cube sum problem. We prove (unconditionally) that for any positive integer $d$, infinitely many primes in each of the residue classes $ 1 \pmod {9d}$ as well as $ -1 \pmod {9d}$, are sums of two rational cubes. Among other results, we prove that every non-zero residue class $a \pmod {q}$, for any prime $q$, contains infinitely many primes which are sums of two rational cubes. Further, for an arbitrary integer $N$, we show there are infinitely many primes $p$ in each of the residue classes $ 8 \pmod 9$ and $1 \pmod 9$, such that $Np$ is a sum of two rational cubes.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. A Ramanujan Pell Elliptic K3 Surface and Primitive Five-Cube Near Misses

    math.GM 2026-07 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    A Ramanujan–Pell construction yields primitive five-cube near-misses and an elliptic K3 of fibre type 6IV with a height-4/3 section and a visible rank-16 Néron–Severi sublattice of discriminant −108.

  2. A Ramanujan Pell Elliptic K3 Surface and Primitive Five-Cube Near Misses

    math.GM 2026-07 accept novelty 6.0

    A Pell recurrence yields primitive positive five-cube near misses with alternating error ±1, and the same quadratic identity gives an elliptic K3 surface with a visible rank-16 Néron–Severi sublattice.