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Lyman-alpha Forests cool Warm Dark Matter

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arxiv 1512.01981 v2 pith:BESDKVXG submitted 2015-12-07 astro-ph.CO

classification astro-ph.CO
keywords databoundsdarklyman-alphamatteralphaforestneutrino
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

The free-streaming of keV-scale particles impacts structure growth on scales that are probed by the Lyman-alpha forest of distant quasars. Using an unprecedentedly large sample of medium-resolution QSO spectra from the ninth data release of SDSS, along with a state-of-the-art set of hydrodynamical simulations to model the Lyman-alpha forest in the non-linear regime, we issue one of the tightest bounds to date, from Ly-$\alpha$ data alone, on pure dark matter particles : $m_X > 4.09 \: \rm{keV}$ (95% CL) for early decoupled thermal relics such as a hypothetical gravitino, and correspondingly $m_s > 24.4 \: \rm{keV}$ (95% CL) for a non-resonantly produced right-handed neutrino. This limit depends on the value on $n_s$, and Planck measures a higher value of $n_s$ than SDSS-III/BOSS. Our bounds thus change slightly when Ly-$\alpha$ data are combined with CMB data from Planck 2016. The limits shift to $m_X > 2.96 \: \rm{keV}$ (95% CL) and $m_s > 16.0 \: \rm{keV}$ (95% CL). Thanks to SDSS-III data featuring smaller uncertainties and covering a larger redshift range than SDSS-I data, our bounds confirm the most stringent results established by previous works and are further at odds with a purely non-resonantly produced sterile neutrino as dark matter.

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Forward citations

Cited by 13 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

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    astro-ph.CO 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

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  3. Bridging Simulations and EFT: A Hybrid Model of the Lyman-Alpha Forest Field

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    The Lyman-alpha forest bispectrum can be compressed into 26 skew spectra, including a new shifted variant, with tree-level EFT predictions matching simulations at 1-2 sigma up to k≈0.17 h/Mpc.

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  8. Probing Dark Matter freeze-in with long-lived particle signatures: MATHUSLA, HL-LHC and FCC-hh

    hep-ph 2019-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Projected MATHUSLA, HL-LHC, and FCC-hh forward detector sensitivities probe Higgs-mediated freeze-in dark matter across parent masses up to about 10 TeV.

  9. Constraining Nonthermal Dark Matter's Impact on the Matter Power Spectrum

    astro-ph.CO 2019-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

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    Review surveying limits and prospects for flavor-violating decays of light axion-like particles, highlighting complementarity of lab, astro, and cosmo probes up to 10^12 GeV scales.

  13. Machine Learning Techniques for Astrophysics and Cosmology: Lyman-$\alpha$ forest

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