Pith. sign in

Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 45 of 45 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.22112.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.22112 v1

Coverage vector

measured 45 of 45 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:33.195313Z

measured 45 of 45 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

45 of 45 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy30
  • unresolved15
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation c5da5e46-90b4-43c6-8f96-d13d3e523172 · outbound

This paper cites Demystifying cognitive flexibility: Implications for clinical and developmental neuroscience,.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Demystifying cognitive flexibility: Implications for clinical and developmental neuroscience,

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:37.751955Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:29.012170Z digest=sha256:387b22265a9f0b27824081c6003a7c5bcf2c04e76ebe3e43334828904f76df10

Observation 9bfa18cd-3d22-44a0-82f8-4d559bff8209 · outbound

This paper cites Cognitive and behavioural flexibility: neural mechanisms and clinical considerations,.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Cognitive and behavioural flexibility: neural mechanisms and clinical considerations,

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:37.585525Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:29.085585Z digest=sha256:d9fd5367c41fbf6d547560de1a84d2cb5cf73161858a4776b390ca796fb3e5a3

Observation 7a23d3e6-48dd-4743-a5b7-c843b5b6d017 · outbound

This paper cites Exploring the nature of cognitive flexibility,.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Exploring the nature of cognitive flexibility,

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:29.222630Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:29.222630Z digest=sha256:311de0c9e1bd53aaf45cb1489134c7e726bd96712c7bae4205436b46a7ccf327

Observation 7a1a9bed-98ea-4142-8020-b2d37897d58e · outbound

This paper cites Prefrontal deep projection neurons enable cognitive flexibility via persistent feedback monitoring,.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Prefrontal deep projection neurons enable cognitive flexibility via persistent feedback monitoring,

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:37.414996Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:29.349187Z digest=sha256:0219a0085968b8bd999d52199a37bd992f86f40d93636bb07c0985c895b6972f

Observation 087c6a90-e252-4542-aaab-7dda1e59bb39 · outbound

This paper cites Prefrontal cortex and neural mech- anisms of executive function,.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Prefrontal cortex and neural mech- anisms of executive function,

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:37.250170Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:29.480562Z digest=sha256:6900cdd465734d0ea137d78573a2768f53de3fcd248e0a84db17e9a11abd3f22

Observation 45637b24-ab33-4831-a15c-faba54975bd5 · outbound

This paper cites Large language models are visual reasoning coordinators,.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Large language models are visual reasoning coordinators,

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:37.073326Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:29.639070Z digest=sha256:a4345d1c42dc7a6420f734c5c0a6a43950b12938b5d91ebbaa3323041e84ff87

Observation 25a8ebbc-1870-4654-a515-7a83bb06053b · outbound

This paper cites Evaluating cognitive maps and planning in large language models with cogeval,.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Evaluating cognitive maps and planning in large language models with cogeval,

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:36.832467Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:29.773823Z digest=sha256:63ecf48c79fa8b45dddb53834684f6b2225253f30dcf11c4ac9361a2e3f46b52

Observation 16b4662c-24f0-4ae2-8443-602c13554ba5 · outbound

This paper cites A survey on evaluation of large language models,.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test A survey on evaluation of large language models,

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:29.876873Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:29.876873Z digest=sha256:93580a38b6e5ef2017167cc5895d2265f574d9204594c90269206b74b2a7c3e8

Observation f75c6507-9026-4ac9-97b9-233e95328f43 · outbound

This paper cites Integration of cognitive tasks into artificial general intelligence test for large models,.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Integration of cognitive tasks into artificial general intelligence test for large models,

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:36.545927Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:29.991988Z digest=sha256:237275833515b381d8f00691ccab465c6f74b328b377b0a9323d02912041afa2

Observation d6ba2bca-f1ab-4bee-a422-ebe25cea73c2 · outbound

This paper cites Hello gpt-4o,.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Hello gpt-4o,

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:36.332400Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:30.123057Z digest=sha256:d1b0a18c0eed5de21de4cef74d08deb48481922dadcd2c2d8577bba08bb4adce

Observation 478af5bf-364d-4776-b809-31494948a237 · outbound

This paper cites Gemini 1.5: Unlocking multimodal understanding across millions of tokens of context.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Gemini 1.5: Unlocking multimodal understanding across millions of tokens of context

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:30.255597Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:30.255597Z digest=sha256:1de1babb419af6804c2fef6d401132380b2c3411768da556ee69ea524403142f

Observation b34f6075-8762-49f8-8885-0d543336403d · outbound

This paper cites Announcements: Claude 3.5 sonnet,.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Announcements: Claude 3.5 sonnet,

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:36.128819Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:30.347353Z digest=sha256:cb4a31f41d762a2ab06dca00397b60b8135fac876d3f87b5dfc6ebc4b8f6224f

Observation 831e7458-f931-45ee-8dd2-65f0d0703c7f · outbound

This paper cites A simple objective technique for measuring flexibility in thinking,.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test A simple objective technique for measuring flexibility in thinking,

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:35.902826Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:30.451560Z digest=sha256:4236b3570762a24c229f7841d2aa62dab306d6775cc379b4e0de7165612b73b3

Observation ad77324c-8206-4bf4-831a-a6b7933f4204 · outbound

This paper cites Considerations for using the wisconsin card sorting test to assess cognitive flexibility,.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Considerations for using the wisconsin card sorting test to assess cognitive flexibility,

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:35.730048Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:30.571449Z digest=sha256:8ca3404259251572fb392bf01373401771d9320e4fb1c60ba077b60cefc7d7ec

Observation 7c380b2a-d66c-4590-9fa0-d30f65702b64 · outbound

This paper cites The wcst-64: A standardized short-form of the wisconsin card sorting test,.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test The wcst-64: A standardized short-form of the wisconsin card sorting test,

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:35.592196Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:30.721379Z digest=sha256:dccf69262974f3d7ea96191e4b0ca919eb8a9a27f0bcbe5839961963b45027d0

Observation cbc8f6ba-88cc-4ff6-8d94-541a166a284f · outbound

This paper cites Wisconsin card sorting test as a measure of executive function impairments in stroke patients,.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Wisconsin card sorting test as a measure of executive function impairments in stroke patients,

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:35.571545Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:30.812204Z digest=sha256:920900fec260864450c4d2dc78bc2735731355e6a79c1b457f87ea81a99b41e1

Observation 21df84a0-6901-427e-bd7a-ae2ec1082719 · outbound

This paper cites Using fmri to decompose the neural processes underlying the wisconsin card sorting test,.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Using fmri to decompose the neural processes underlying the wisconsin card sorting test,

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:35.498613Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:30.902782Z digest=sha256:65805f5f1fd90b6a166dbb8ba240f26eb3e24e17ab1cea596b1eaa39c4685087

Observation 4befcbb9-ff77-4139-bb2e-0d17c9194709 · outbound

This paper cites Common and distinct mechanisms of cognitive flexibility in prefrontal cortex,.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Common and distinct mechanisms of cognitive flexibility in prefrontal cortex,

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:35.365650Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:31.045260Z digest=sha256:072a414f8eef5bc4fd7d4df8d3f670e7846bc9037d2d34ffacb796717d8ed977

Observation 93ae0bb1-6eb6-4cca-b4cf-8269041307e2 · outbound

This paper cites Flexible adjustment of the effective connectivity between the fronto-parietal and visual regions supports cognitive flexibility,.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Flexible adjustment of the effective connectivity between the fronto-parietal and visual regions supports cognitive flexibility,

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:35.228958Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:31.163680Z digest=sha256:9a54c3b37893badaca2a3cb195d4be666c5becdb1ba7415c32ed376a7dce4017

Observation e6692b12-4e33-4f75-8dfe-4df44bda662f · outbound

This paper cites Executive functions,.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Executive functions,

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:35.130808Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:31.231752Z digest=sha256:931ae5a91a93911106d743250a9ee5ab9e8fb9c1b8b37cdf6eab944bf3bd0d40

Observation cbb44741-46a8-4601-97f3-05a093388de8 · outbound

This paper cites On the historical and conceptual background of the wisconsin card sorting test,.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test On the historical and conceptual background of the wisconsin card sorting test,

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:34.917478Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:31.327764Z digest=sha256:e9685de652e9308cd8d221ae571d10c5a488fe934741577a14d0909daf50676b

Observation bd9148de-e9f0-4238-8114-8b65e7ded90a · outbound

This paper cites Adult clinical neuropsychology: lessons from studies of the frontal lobes,.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Adult clinical neuropsychology: lessons from studies of the frontal lobes,

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:34.823976Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:31.427234Z digest=sha256:92f691a2b062be9703b4b50875ca197e76203444164c8881dce4afa2932c1ea1

Observation cd98242f-e1aa-4c3e-9cf1-b0a7a958a718 · outbound

This paper cites The dimensional change card sort (dccs): A method of assessing executive function in children,.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test The dimensional change card sort (dccs): A method of assessing executive function in children,

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:34.703937Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:31.510395Z digest=sha256:ca0236fda4b28dc860800395cc8d79ab47529a562fd83cd50f7b074a058db9ab

Observation 113d4b58-b4ef-4d95-bfcf-8d1a422019f6 · outbound

This paper cites Emo- tional processing and executive functions in major depressive disorder: dorsal prefrontal activity correlates with performance in the intra–extra dimensional set shift,.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Emo- tional processing and executive functions in major depressive disorder: dorsal prefrontal activity correlates with performance in the intra–extra dimensional set shift,

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:34.600462Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:31.626998Z digest=sha256:3aaa5c9b79d604cc8f5ecd60e5390e6d4c93188ca0e753dba51f9029e7c61aa0

Observation 5fd6809e-4355-4313-939d-592c2610bd7d · outbound

This paper cites Testing theory of mind in large language models and humans,.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Testing theory of mind in large language models and humans,

Reference 25

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:34.524286Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:31.768646Z digest=sha256:22d0c89cc25b97ff9c0340247782e3589befba8f4cb23ae3cef8209667047735

Observation 826d58b4-a9cc-48c9-898d-a965d3e32096 · outbound

This paper cites An empirical investigation of the impact of chatgpt on creativity,.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test An empirical investigation of the impact of chatgpt on creativity,

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:34.414275Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:31.874419Z digest=sha256:b8d37bb78f7e77116ae14ffb28843359d9674b9df25c3ef8a945447d07d51071

Observation d0eaca58-7d6f-46f1-aefc-b450aff8d67c · outbound

This paper cites Test of Time: A Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs on Temporal Reasoning.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Test of Time: A Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs on Temporal Reasoning

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:31.936216Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:31.936216Z digest=sha256:2b09ae89b59eb30130727da79f9d4d1ce897512f7530b3d617302fee91de9106

Observation fea50c66-695f-4e0d-8199-6795462b794a · outbound

This paper cites Vision language models are blind: Failing to translate detailed visual features into words.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Vision language models are blind: Failing to translate detailed visual features into words

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:31.991717Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:31.991717Z digest=sha256:b81585258ee619e0f93cbeefe141d300ec08d87db2ff1339b0dfd16f752f19c5

Observation afee0ac2-6667-433c-929e-782a61c91d28 · outbound

This paper cites Chal- lenging chatgpt’intelligence’with human tools: a neuropsychological investigation on prefrontal functioning of a large language model,.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Chal- lenging chatgpt’intelligence’with human tools: a neuropsychological investigation on prefrontal functioning of a large language model,

Reference 29

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:34.296226Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:32.056762Z digest=sha256:abb2c0e3c42fd8e5fe3aa4cb4ab3ca8aa2ea92763c10f67793793e4224a59b3b

Observation 4e05f13d-e542-47ea-b4e0-9250a26bb9cc · outbound

This paper cites Using large language models to simulate multiple humans and replicate human subject studies,.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Using large language models to simulate multiple humans and replicate human subject studies,

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:34.190399Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:32.123585Z digest=sha256:380431c62a136ceeecafb7b51e46635bef5e9671f93f1a43afd6d512025c9c7c

Observation 9f9473fb-ffdf-4c65-ae8e-8e56c5274cf9 · outbound

This paper cites Pre- train, prompt, and predict: A systematic survey of prompting methods in natural language processing,.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Pre- train, prompt, and predict: A systematic survey of prompting methods in natural language processing,

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:32.175480Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:32.175480Z digest=sha256:94c6517e036856933dce27f83a83bec46599425c034bd254f9ea5625269c21ff

Observation 234c93ad-eb33-4e74-82b3-8763b7c7eed4 · outbound

This paper cites Chain-of-thought prompting elicits reasoning in large language models,.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Chain-of-thought prompting elicits reasoning in large language models,

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:32.244269Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:32.244269Z digest=sha256:bd0d30b53ab257637a895ccaa603be52a0efbbb808d39b6aa47c41bc7b62a1f4

Observation 2762c3e2-64a9-40d3-9923-f136f0dd049f · outbound

This paper cites Navigate through Enigmatic Labyrinth A Survey of Chain of Thought Reasoning: Advances, Frontiers and Future.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Navigate through Enigmatic Labyrinth A Survey of Chain of Thought Reasoning: Advances, Frontiers and Future

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:32.303742Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:32.303742Z digest=sha256:45aea76a175d59d5b6be526220196d10c60e24a0a9cacc401e30cfef2e1eda4f

Observation 7daf54f5-6073-47b6-a370-06f52395a1bc · outbound

This paper cites Large lan- guage models are zero-shot reasoners,.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Large lan- guage models are zero-shot reasoners,

Reference 34

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:32.349760Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:32.349760Z digest=sha256:e5f862424a96ecc6e8ccbf29d865ae0b665ce3d83d230a00a7bbb07d24ee7a65

Observation 44bfb4d2-336b-4648-99f7-dc6d6bd55ea5 · outbound

This paper cites Self-Consistency Improves Chain of Thought Reasoning in Language Models.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Self-Consistency Improves Chain of Thought Reasoning in Language Models

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:32.399210Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:32.399210Z digest=sha256:3dee76f2b59c28c1385bf9d4c49e9ae4ff35ef1e62218c16906cbca79f5d4978

Observation 5ef36ba9-0092-47a9-846d-f92be3f14d16 · outbound

This paper cites M$^3$CoT: A Novel Benchmark for Multi-Domain Multi-step Multi-modal Chain-of-Thought.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test M$^3$CoT: A Novel Benchmark for Multi-Domain Multi-step Multi-modal Chain-of-Thought

Reference 36

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:32.456049Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:32.456049Z digest=sha256:f5ca80665943239a7daeab6fecb62927989de0929e57b64e4bfcf4b49a7be6fd

Observation 7a318d39-df91-479e-842d-2ad79079a413 · outbound

This paper cites Least-to-Most Prompting Enables Complex Reasoning in Large Language Models.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Least-to-Most Prompting Enables Complex Reasoning in Large Language Models

Reference 37

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:32.549895Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:32.549895Z digest=sha256:7b3ca8c86a2f841a5ddf58b814f38a7be580ef0bebf281fc68e70e6227390308

Observation 67ae6db2-43e4-42a9-a8a1-91266ea4ffdc · outbound

This paper cites Automatic Prompt Optimization with "Gradient Descent" and Beam Search.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Automatic Prompt Optimization with "Gradient Descent" and Beam Search

Reference 38

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:32.679972Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:32.679972Z digest=sha256:d698b18b6f4e000a6d3117f14cd85a6e9c8905fefa55e07a4ed592286f035ce7

Observation 1edbde00-253d-4570-b8f5-141eed0127d6 · outbound

This paper cites Large Language Models Are Human-Level Prompt Engineers.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Large Language Models Are Human-Level Prompt Engineers

Reference 39

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:32.760358Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:32.760358Z digest=sha256:e1e002d2b6a30de4995631d7d5a06e5847c9bb1de8428e55b4531e16eb1d6529

Observation db62c831-f7d1-49ac-8120-fb2643ec71b3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:33.979664Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:32.819015Z digest=sha256:4520c0bac07bf2ac82453809c6a83b446de34f90b21e61cb2084a37c4ae45c6e

Observation 91030014-29dc-4843-b5d8-76ae6dab210c · outbound

This paper cites An integrative theory of prefrontal cortex function,.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test An integrative theory of prefrontal cortex function,

Reference 41

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:33.846704Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:32.917255Z digest=sha256:b39b9fd35080123e455dd877716304eecfb83607cebdd3f319823d784d0b1ccf

Observation b065a8a5-a875-414f-86a5-ff8c5596d5c2 · outbound

This paper cites Is there a dysexecutive syndrome?.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Is there a dysexecutive syndrome?

Reference 42

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:33.753916Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:32.968143Z digest=sha256:f8ef6555ff48e704108e87d59a6d221f8bc61ef5329e2f2103400922bdefcb9a

Observation 3f944b39-6f89-40e6-a473-1af6441941d2 · outbound

This paper cites The involvement of orbitofrontal cerebrum in cognitive tasks,.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test The involvement of orbitofrontal cerebrum in cognitive tasks,

Reference 43

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:33.642501Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:33.055628Z digest=sha256:d0eb099c960840687b284b743033c39985f4ee3f2357b15cccae545a9a37e270

Observation 477557cd-2372-40ba-8165-4165fbb5255c · outbound

This paper cites Wisconsin card sorting test performance in patients with focal frontal and posterior brain damage: effects of lesion location and test structure on separable cognitive processes,.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Wisconsin card sorting test performance in patients with focal frontal and posterior brain damage: effects of lesion location and test structure on separable cognitive processes,

Reference 44

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:33.509939Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:33.141006Z digest=sha256:88155a038018de20abf9ebbb40f3243ab046f39eccef61b377893daa8f6df43e

Observation 972cb26e-cbd8-4478-94c7-916204369f03 · outbound

This paper cites Effects of different brain lesions on card sorting: The role of the frontal lobes,.

Visual Large Language Models Exhibit Human-Level Cognitive Flexibility in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Effects of different brain lesions on card sorting: The role of the frontal lobes,

Reference 45

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:19:33.381803Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:19:33.195313Z digest=sha256:108f43864418450806dc6cfcf22bfb01615e2ba46d271e4a3d7771305c8713ee

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.