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A chiral topological add-drop filter for integrated quantum photonic circuits

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arxiv 2110.07277 v1 pith:BGUFBZCI submitted 2021-10-14 physics.optics

A chiral topological add-drop filter for integrated quantum photonic circuits

classification physics.optics
keywords quantumchiralfiltertopologicalphotonicresonatoradd-dropcircuits
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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The integration of quantum emitters within topological nano-photonic devices opens up new avenues for the control of light-matter interactions at the single photon level. Here, we realise a spin-dependent, chiral light-matter interface using individual semiconductor quantum dots embedded in a topological add-drop filter. The filter is imprinted within a valley-Hall photonic crystal (PhC) membrane and comprises a resonator evanescently coupled to a pair of access waveguides. We show that the longitudinal modes of the resonator enable the filter to perform wavelength-selective routing of light, protected by the underlying topology. Furthermore, we demonstrate that for a quantum dot located at a chiral point in the resonator, selective coupling occurs between well-defined spin states and specific output ports of the topological device. This behaviour is fundamental to the operation of chiral devices such as a quantum optical circulator. Our device therefore represents a topologically-protected building block with potential to play an enabling role in the development of chiral integrated quantum photonic circuits.

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