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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall

As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 61 of 61 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2509.04777.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2509.04777 v1

Coverage vector

measured 61 of 61 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.188801Z

measured 62 of 62 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T15:18:51.440068Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-15T15:18:51.658452Z

Reference resolution

61 of 61 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact8
  • verified fuzzy6
  • unresolved45
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier2
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 956443d3-a79a-4676-8ae5-8380d64492f8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:46.967183Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:46.967183Z digest=sha256:c8b258548ccb1e31f03c6e1965f2fd1fc16e656d23c98ef27811151f837ba0fc

Observation 31c3b2fd-c2a2-46d5-a8b6-a7a85469cd77 · outbound

This paper cites Naumann, and Minh Ngo.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Naumann, and Minh Ngo

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:48.413123Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:46.972244Z digest=sha256:e3c2937a726a7f079f490c648bb00448f9976e154d157ad8d86674db90f57126

Observation e9330a36-f417-4130-8f3c-88be3741b83f · outbound

This paper cites Apt, Frank S.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Apt, Frank S

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:46.979949Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:46.979949Z digest=sha256:afb9566779ae8e041ef04db2916b37af21d26c772dfa658efd3ad8b19ab06f9b

Observation 8df17c73-b671-4ee2-b62b-028230da4762 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:46.983515Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:46.983515Z digest=sha256:e25005bd2b33d40cb1b331bfa5c1d7b9df430ebf65ffdccd7e4c6e8fcb6a0d06

Observation be99ec63-a8e9-435b-8626-536eb4483205 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:46.987053Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:46.987053Z digest=sha256:dabf7500bc0fa94f44ee7d7e436a6b09c06ee25e7409779b7ab990d6dc51e882

Observation 14ca6067-40de-444a-bce1-f2a57a8e4309 · outbound

This paper cites Naumann, and Mohammad Nikouei.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Naumann, and Mohammad Nikouei

Reference 6

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.595372Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:46.991004Z digest=sha256:23eaa27bdeb607117d473db6792fb8900ba05b351f7ef8d9c836b53e650e3e5c

Observation 033cdee8-f080-4492-8e42-c3c5bd7959db · outbound

This paper cites Naumann, and Mohammad Nikouei.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Naumann, and Mohammad Nikouei

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:48.402272Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:46.994863Z digest=sha256:0afcafda2decf04e244be2e0e9a165c48c49af105e007f7a9a9d7cf9524caef5

Observation 8ae7cdd4-0aae-4318-a971-c89ced8eec76 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:48.390736Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:46.998378Z digest=sha256:240cfd33019a43aa94bb66bed288be076020b21773d194e35654135238151109

Observation eae0ee30-1b27-474b-b564-c632ad9baf25 · outbound

This paper cites D’Argenio, and Tamara Rezk.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall D’Argenio, and Tamara Rezk

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.002094Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.002094Z digest=sha256:6f5f13246c0ab56b9da9edbfb813d6e648d3e5e50b183e9547968c449edacba3

Observation 48619f7e-4292-41dd-aa9d-c494d8aecb9a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.005634Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.005634Z digest=sha256:c39fdb7669843fe24feb1be88a5043f29a06af56f86d29272a419bb468120d3d

Observation c8fbf286-6cf9-4c81-afd5-e16df3973085 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.009214Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.009214Z digest=sha256:019e1431f7bd9d9649288c852d27fad9b3115bae1d9a9b0d2b838f5e54923aea

Observation 93e499ee-f421-4b09-9a9c-9481e86d7222 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:48.379465Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.012705Z digest=sha256:869b4c8745591b72825f08364177cd74e0bf03e8320c731044f32b79503e61e9

Observation 01b91e23-84b8-425b-b178-85649d5ec583 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.015954Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.015954Z digest=sha256:62c931f5799eb43965b7cbe1176139ce0af84da54383063304c7866ec4f12aa0

Observation ad839d63-1818-4a05-b50a-d8b7310224b2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.019177Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.019177Z digest=sha256:f046effeb724750f18ad0b5ec9984902d63d26d461718c780df36729b639cf13

Observation 9e8ffd5d-8289-492d-9096-96bfd29decdd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.029085Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.029085Z digest=sha256:7a8a0f60a2b3e0b0a440ead108060a8f90a3afda7d023141db0a50162c77ae8a

Observation 47a5049d-78ea-4065-ac45-5d5c4a326d09 · outbound

This paper cites Churchill, Oded Padon, Rahul Sharma, and Alex Aiken.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Churchill, Oded Padon, Rahul Sharma, and Alex Aiken

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.032453Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.032453Z digest=sha256:d605ea64230a19c74bf2cfdeb928e4dc492ea179b89c87fd2c30e328169d0e40

Observation f5c98827-90bc-420f-a52b-b151e37f9a2b · outbound

This paper cites Cohen and Philip Johnson-Freyd.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Cohen and Philip Johnson-Freyd

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.036145Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.036145Z digest=sha256:a7e53fc7a7e238627d5db8812495078dc3459501e470af923afa6e466661972b

Observation 047739e0-f04b-453c-825a-591a99b5a8d7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.517914Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.039188Z digest=sha256:29824a25fa7ec4759a7f6c4fd6dc235766781d6e47bda3baa7bfd0e3a2c1d552

Observation cc77b04c-c85b-4a9b-801c-9e7f49b8d47f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.042498Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.042498Z digest=sha256:ce16e731b426a11995fdc9fb57b4cec7ad89509681e107e53f1250ddad84ca03

Observation e6077547-cd97-49a8-bb13-1c02645477d2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.045849Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.045849Z digest=sha256:aad39f468c0b3b255fca12ece70b5c098483d7ece9aacdba8eb92d2310772761

Observation 23d26ac8-7fc2-45be-8606-14d601db57cd · outbound

This paper cites Summers, and Peter Müller.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Summers, and Peter Müller

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.049358Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.049358Z digest=sha256:7af848cc92d5a62b4638b70ef9108c571d8d88c8752cfcca18dc20f86325062e

Observation 3e2640d8-e7c6-45b0-9eaa-5c113bfad7a8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.481575Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.052790Z digest=sha256:63c037e3235ffae60adbbe257e7cf64e668557f9b046dcad643eceaca6bad68b

Observation 33867fa9-d4bd-4e40-b52e-47f96cb1ec15 · outbound

This paper cites Zhang, and Benjamin Delaware.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Zhang, and Benjamin Delaware

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.056432Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.056432Z digest=sha256:dd81d343e2dc0ae3e2218beb6e09ead1051ea6a7a9a7dab6d2f436ece69f36d6

Observation 8e9fffcc-a75b-40f1-b704-e7bdafc79763 · outbound

This paper cites Dijkstra.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Dijkstra

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:48.368110Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.059518Z digest=sha256:c3cf2f722ba504d8807252643307a7a8d4c18e739076cf8adc37bc18dc88a589

Observation b21cf7d5-8494-4e29-842b-0d05682a144d · outbound

This paper cites Dijkstra and Carel S.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Dijkstra and Carel S

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.062993Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.062993Z digest=sha256:e7880ee622047305d572abb37f65513633bf437575e592de14c72eb1ec2be12b

Observation c6080954-7ad3-4cee-99cf-86499fb452f2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.066336Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.066336Z digest=sha256:f00d7b2f0c39c9fc3f4f201624e4fb5820ea563be4064077b31262ae6edda2de

Observation 48469f87-3b5f-43c0-bf55-c75a7b8879ac · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.444912Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.069726Z digest=sha256:b8fd5e96b2326d24883185814fa2e205ae89e09b7267a4addf17a94544538eba

Observation ac57f94b-751b-49d2-8293-6381bad51e83 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:48.356921Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.073094Z digest=sha256:71e28b1433c9d6bbeaed9fd503b02d62fbc1d3cfa52fecf470fafd922c4e661e

Observation 86ba0c13-aa1a-429f-b5d9-4f4763f16d70 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:48.345333Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.076579Z digest=sha256:ab1b690055a001d189689f7564a796f6798bcd5d4cbcbb0c471486dcdff08ac2

Observation a78c92b9-0336-43b9-b494-cd2d0eda7027 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.080223Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.080223Z digest=sha256:44ec09e4044e37eb427b9bc126aa8fb54b0b334085b18e305151508a4af6f722

Observation 4d086e4b-e083-4d0f-9cf0-97d04d6c74b8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.083276Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.083276Z digest=sha256:49b0b3c10d8db61c3115b6b392fd76060cc1ab2d3e8dae4888842d3006873878

Observation 03abe73c-dc18-4270-8002-867f936d6e8c · outbound

This paper cites Amarasinghe, and Ilya Sergey.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Amarasinghe, and Ilya Sergey

Reference 34

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:48.333407Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.086843Z digest=sha256:40039d1d44f77edb86c038efcacd0cf71b4b8400bca4f53f9313ab4d5283dc08

Observation ef29dad5-74ed-42b0-8237-70480ca05d6b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.090484Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.090484Z digest=sha256:568555cfea7b8e7f222caf0f68e5e0aa0dbcf7100e24916b262279cf1f751b90

Observation b7632fe1-b1b7-476a-aeaa-52e849d560ef · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.094210Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.094210Z digest=sha256:0c2d9eeae4321b1296a818d27fbb4614d73916eb899e0f75380ecc6994ca8550

Observation 8ccd4515-9077-4b2b-b359-19a04c435cdf · outbound

This paper cites Haselwarter, Joseph Tassarotti, and Lars Birkedal.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Haselwarter, Joseph Tassarotti, and Lars Birkedal

Reference 37

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.097641Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.097641Z digest=sha256:baa5823ff7b6d3743e708a6687afb83ddbacbfe65fb7433d2499277e90a2d7c8

Observation fa15d840-67f8-40f8-a928-257776085c8e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.101210Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.101210Z digest=sha256:3b4146385dabcc0c15a6bfc1854266fc8a1cd4dfff6e20086bf5861df637eb1b

Observation 8b01ee29-a039-4c78-a9d5-f56204121726 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:48.319546Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.107831Z digest=sha256:56575a1d63f201747a23f8ec1a50df283a9a4ef2b7749b3cee48635ce643c2af

Observation dcb4b052-86e4-4934-827f-1bf09c26605f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.111477Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.111477Z digest=sha256:c930ac570348e09b5a8d4d03b045a0d2a7f2abba760fc3766e79999baf268883

Observation 9bb01ae0-9a0f-480e-bc3e-77501908cb44 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.115052Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.115052Z digest=sha256:30d8aa887051104bcd127104e679949656c480c5b13eaedaaae56880503b79cb

Observation 89a385d5-1cba-43cc-b198-b2d955ed26ae · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Unresolved cited work

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.118696Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.118696Z digest=sha256:e0820d8afc24ff2433a74ef5658269abc2037940741b0234f043058c9bd3cad0

Observation e0d281a0-4bae-4b11-91d4-18aa7e68db69 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Unresolved cited work

Reference 44

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.122115Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.122115Z digest=sha256:26faa6b17599d2e3b23aba7d5030716962cc67f958960aa9d49e1341bd0d6f84

Observation 7a706616-2f4c-4040-a0dd-12ec791354f3 · outbound

This paper cites Schneider.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Schneider

Reference 45

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.125485Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.125485Z digest=sha256:0d8f4fd9c38f8fd9a58807828f42bacb9a2f16b9bda6d9b6b727325503a1bff7

Observation 24d0f284-6410-47eb-afd0-7490d71f6fcd · outbound

This paper cites Rustan M.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Rustan M

Reference 46

Resolution
malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.129026Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.129026Z digest=sha256:3e83e1f4c4270b9b933548da16349be486172a9e0c6ab3c4aa80bde299a297db

Observation da436cac-8092-4ad9-a95d-c07f7fb69442 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Unresolved cited work

Reference 47

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.132226Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.132226Z digest=sha256:4fe494fab9479538ac9dcda8de8a7020a5d123e5f7c1e2a0a03d2e8da8b0ae19

Observation bb924013-63e1-4c66-ba09-9d4b86c2556c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Unresolved cited work

Reference 48

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:48.305454Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.135593Z digest=sha256:384e221c17ff48110b7445238ce72f12f67e6c985d7e6594816618fe6714194b

Observation 4cd6a0ac-593d-421b-be0f-003beced8d11 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Unresolved cited work

Reference 49

Resolution
malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.138693Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.138693Z digest=sha256:d6f4f1c0c65ebfde1884e8daebd8ce5a38cb675ae19b0a9c815598353e813b62

Observation f5e6df4d-6507-429b-9d5d-ec0f11a8b9ac · outbound

This paper cites Nagasamudram, A.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Nagasamudram, A

Reference 50

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.369477Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.141685Z digest=sha256:349a6ebd49156b3ff33f541901ff00675d99a060084cbe5f2026ae2def01b005

Observation 794abcaf-3851-46eb-b7b9-ac5b44ba14b2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Unresolved cited work

Reference 52

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.355589Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.148477Z digest=sha256:cc8d1744b7fee7154cd8bf5ea7b90d0914c87d838689d885136425a1c1ea21e6

Observation c81a3f86-0022-4768-ab08-c8895aa552fb · outbound

This paper cites 1992.Semantics with Applications - a Formal Introduction.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall 1992.Semantics with Applications - a Formal Introduction

Reference 53

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:48.293053Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.151964Z digest=sha256:99a889491e434aa6eaab7e0fa213d91abbe4083b8cceef495e41749b3cabcde2

Observation d0fe2055-8f53-491f-8916-1cf2c35e254d · outbound

This paper cites Pierce, Arthur Azevedo de Amorim, Chris Casinghino, Marco Gaboardi, Michael Greenberg, Cătălin Hriţcu, Vilhelm Sjöberg, Andrew Tolmach, and Brent Yorgey.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Pierce, Arthur Azevedo de Amorim, Chris Casinghino, Marco Gaboardi, Michael Greenberg, Cătălin Hriţcu, Vilhelm Sjöberg, Andrew Tolmach, and Brent Yorgey

Reference 54

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:48.281331Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.155177Z digest=sha256:1f8932b5fd128c0c7271e616a9614e9e6e0fbd35e4af5bf5dcd8949f21c4df9a

Observation 408302c2-2bac-4429-839b-ecd4bc0d64ef · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Unresolved cited work

Reference 55

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.158383Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.158383Z digest=sha256:961e8edfc51dbcc32c7ee8d049912e67f0ab06e0797237a54b41d8bb68ffffbe

Observation 99294996-6d50-4a78-8ef9-5a142f6b67be · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Unresolved cited work

Reference 56

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.161922Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.161922Z digest=sha256:ad7a98460b18d0234142571bb721dd9654f55d8599ae1abc168928cd4324e41c

Observation a5b0167f-6746-4e4c-8b58-e150a50318cc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Unresolved cited work

Reference 57

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:48.268611Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.165279Z digest=sha256:fc37c2302be23982a58e53be535cc6cf99cfb81aeea0efd26207429b7c9384c7

Observation 2771177e-caef-4f20-8bee-d88cd225c8db · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Unresolved cited work

Reference 58

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.168727Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.168727Z digest=sha256:7fafe3b2674427fe4f96f83213b7a7f3d22faa7004087d6ca35d5624eba375ed

Observation 2256ab91-35f8-4ac4-b2d9-e2099de91456 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Unresolved cited work

Reference 59

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.256396Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.172153Z digest=sha256:c9739a482946b7b5aaa6fa410500f85cd36cf4f78b2a32387a128f95f87c7cba

Observation 73592b74-2d5f-498a-be75-56eab497dedf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Unresolved cited work

Reference 60

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.244746Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.175510Z digest=sha256:c05a2b9666de391403b7a66a268d44e202b624a5b04a39d905dcf9e44c2fdede

Observation 38ceca70-5855-4ebe-8efb-24ec9e189cf2 · outbound

This paper cites Encode the $\forall\exists$ Relational Hoare Logic into Standard Hoare Logic.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Encode the $\forall\exists$ Relational Hoare Logic into Standard Hoare Logic

Reference 61

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.178890Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.178890Z digest=sha256:eb818e76022de91cdc5e02ce32352d6f6bdbe936156aab472b86ae8f4370bca2

Observation c5efeb55-40cc-46d2-b8ea-d578c6cdc2cd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Unresolved cited work

Reference 62

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.182398Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.182398Z digest=sha256:ba6783469453eb2baaf5ce5caa4ab202b04134851b45bb025a37abcfebf12e49

Observation b8abb513-f766-4ddc-926c-31e87d9bf7aa · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Unresolved cited work

Reference 63

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.185560Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.185560Z digest=sha256:f1722047abb2383661f285120b0a51f5ab54b2107fb5e75eb1ea22cc15f0668d

Observation 84798eab-1f27-42d6-afee-a46833e1dd95 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall Unresolved cited work

Reference 64

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:47.188801Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:47.188801Z digest=sha256:1428a26dc444878f89d2f11559b11f24f6332a7940b405eb1f6cdf97cc81e82a

Observation d4bfdd40-69fc-4207-862f-c66ad5cb4345 · outbound

This paper cites An algebra of alignment for relational verification.

Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall An algebra of alignment for relational verification

Reference 2023

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T16:32:46.975703Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T16:32:46.975703Z digest=sha256:a7a60de20a4809e161efb3a8bca3e116d7d0ff104180a221609079461e351146

Pith citing papers

Observation ce991fc2-70b6-498c-84cf-c3b2aee5402c · inbound

Assuming You Knew: Fixing an Epistemic Semantics for Flow Policies Using Agentic AI cites this paper.

Assuming You Knew: Fixing an Epistemic Semantics for Flow Policies Using Agentic AI Forall-Exists Relational Verification by Filtering to Forall-Forall

Reference 28

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-15T15:18:51.664316Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T15:18:51.440068Z digest=sha256:bffd87cffc811b3a9b7d4ef515f86523ee06ecbc7cbac52e3f0e72544778e0a6