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Analysis of the $Z_{cs}(3985)$ as the axialvector tetraquark state

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arxiv 2011.10959 v2 pith:BMJAVYPU submitted 2020-11-22 hep-ph

classification hep-ph
keywords tetraquarkaxialvectordiquark-antidiquarkmassstatestypeaccordingaccount
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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abstract

In this paper, we choose the scalar and axialvector diquark operators in the color antitriplet as the fundamental building blocks to construct the four-quark currents and investigate the diquark-antidiquark type axialvector tetraquark states $c\bar{c}u\bar{s}$ in the framework of the QCD sum rules. The predicted tetraquark mass $M_Z=3.99\pm0.09\,\rm{GeV}$ is in excellent agreement with the experimental value $3985.2^{+2.1}_{-2.0}\pm1.7\,\rm{MeV}$ from the BESIII collaboration, which supports identifying the $Z_{cs}(3985)$ as the cousin of the $Z_c(3900)$ with the quantum numbers $J^{PC}=1^{+-}$. We take into account the light flavor $SU(3)$ mass-breaking effect to estimate the mass spectrum of the diquark-antidiquark type hidden-charm tetraquark states having the strangeness according to the previous works.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. A femtoscopic tale of two $C$-parities: the $Z_c(3900)$ and the isovector partner of the $X(3872)$

    hep-ph 2026-08 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    Femtoscopic correlations of charged charm meson pairs mix C-odd and C-even interactions, giving a new experimental probe of the predicted W_c1 state and correcting earlier predictions.

  2. $D \bar D_1(2420)$ and $D^* \bar D^*(2400)$ molecular states: Probing their electromagnetic fingerprints

    hep-ph 2025-04 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    For the D \bar D_1 and D* \bar D* molecular states, the computed magnetic moments are -1.41 and 3.85 nuclear magnetons, with negative quadrupole moments, both dominated by light-quark contributions.

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