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arxiv: 1401.5231 · v1 · pith:BRHATSQYnew · submitted 2014-01-21 · 🧮 math-ph · cond-mat.quant-gas· math.MP

Superfluid hydrodynamics of polytropic gases:dimensional reduction and sound velocity

classification 🧮 math-ph cond-mat.quant-gasmath.MP
keywords densityvelocitydimensionalequationsgaseslagrangianpolytropicreduction
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Motivated by the fact that two-component confined fermionic gases in Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer-Bose-Einstein condensate (BCS-BEC) crossover can be described through an hydrodynamical approach, we study these systems - both in the cigar-shaped configuration and in the disk-shaped one - by using a polytropic Lagrangian density. We start from the Popov Lagrangian density and obtain, after a dimensional reduction process, the equations that control the dynamics of such systems. By solving these equations we study the sound velocity as a function of the density by analyzing how the dimensionality affects this velocity

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